2013新版人教新目标八年级上期英语_Unit7_Will_people_have_robots全单元课件.ppt

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?,SectionA1a-2d,Imthirteenyearsoldnow.AndIwillbefifteenyearsoldintwoyears.现在我十三岁，两年后我将是十五岁。,intwoyears,twoyearsago,now,两年以后,Presentation,1.will+动词原形,2.wont+动词原形,e.g.Bookswontbeonpaper.,e.g.Bookswillbeoncomputers.,Game,Howwillyourlifebelikein100years?Canyousayanysentences?,Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.,Therewillbeonlyonecountry.,FREE,Peoplewontusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.,Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.,Kidswontgotoschool.Theyllstudyathomeoncomputers.,Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.,Howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture,100yearsfromnow?Readthesepredictions.Check()A(foragree)orD(fordisagree).,1a,AD1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.AD2.Peoplewontusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.AD3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.AD4.Kidswontgotoschool.Theyllstudyathomeoncomputers.AD5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.AD6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.,1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.2.Peoplewontusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswontgotoschool.Theyllstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.,Listening,Listenandcirclethepredictionsyouhear.,1b,Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?,No,theywont.Everythingwillbefree.,1c,Yes,theywill.,Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?,Pairwork,Willkidsgotoschool?,No,theywont.Theyllstudyathomeoncomputers.,Willtherebeonlyonecountry?,Yes,therewillbeonlyonecountry.,moretrees,morewater,lessmeat,less+不可数名词,fewerpeople,fewer+可数名词,manymoremostmuchmoremostfewfewerfewestlittlelessleast修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词,Remember,Listening,Listenandcirclethewordsyouhear.,2a,1.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people.2.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)freetime.3.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)pollution.4.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)cars.5.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)trees.,_1.Therewillbefewerpeople._2.Therewillbelessfreetime._3.Peoplewillusethesubwaysless._4.Therewillbemorepollution._5.Citieswillbeverybigandcrowed.,Listenagain.Check()thepredictionsyouhear.,2b,Pairwork,Makeconversationsaboutthepredictionsin2aand2b.,Whatsyourpredictionaboutthefuture?,Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.,2c,Really?Idontthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.,Whatsyourpredictionaboutthefuture?,Ithinkcitieswillbeverybigandcrowed.,Sure.Iagreewithyou.AndIthinktherewillbemorepollution.,2dRole-playtheconversation.Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?Jill:Itsabookaboutthefuture.Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.,Nick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.,playapartin是一个固定短语，表示“参与；在中尽自己的一份力量”,e.g.Hedidntplayapartinmakingthisdecision.他并没参与做出此决定。,partn.参加；参与；部分,Whatareyoureading,Jill?,Itsabookaboutthefuture.,Role-playtheconversation.,Roleplay,Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?,SectionAGramarFocus-3c,GrammarFocus,3aFillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.Inthefuture,therewillbe_freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe_carsbecausetherewillbe_peopleinthecities.,more,less,more,more,3.Therewillbe_jobsforpeoplebecause_robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe_citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild_buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave_freetimebecausetherewillbe_thingstodo.,fewer,more,less,more,less,more,3bCompletethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.,Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,_,2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture_,Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers,Iwilloftenseetheblueskies,becausetherewillbelesspollution.,4.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years_,3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,butinthefuture_,Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.,everydaycanbeweekends,becausetheyhaverobotstodoeverything.,Ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings,andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.,3cDrawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike.Thendescribeittotheclass.,Whatcanyouseeinthispicture?,50yearslater,Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbemorepollution.Therewillbemorebuildings.Therewillbemorecars.Therewillbelessfreshair.,Therewillbe将会有,Changes,GrammarFocus,一般将来时Thesimplefuturetense,概念：（1）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。Wewillgotoseehimtomorrow.我们明天来看他。（2）表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。Fromnowon,Iwillcomeeveryday.从现在起，我每天都来。,肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,主语+will+V原形,主语+will+not+V原形,Will+主语+V原形,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,2.基本句型,简略回答,Yes,Iwill.,No,Iwont.(注意缩写形式）,3.Will表示将来时态，其后常跟的时间状语,tomorrow明天nextweek下周nextyear明天before不久nextmonth下个月soon不久thedayaftertomorrow后天theyearafternext后年theweekafternext下下周,一般将来时Thesimplefuturetense,1.Therebe的一般将来时，表示：将来存在有（1）肯定句：therewillbee.g.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.（2）否定句：therewontbee.g.Therewontbemorepapers.Therewontbemorebuildings.,2.Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.(宾语从句)某地有某物(表存在)Therebe某人有某物(表拥有)have/has2)therebe接词要运用就近(临近)原则Thereisabookandtwobags.Therearetwobagsandabook.,1)有,3.therebe句型的时态变化一般过去时Therewas/were一般现在时Thereis/are一般将来时Therewillbee.g.Thereisabookonthetable.Therewillbemorepeopleinthiscity.Therewontberainsoon.-Willthereberain?-Yes,therewill./No,therewont.,Writeeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow.,1a,astronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspacestationcomputerprogrammer,astronaut,house,apartment,train,rocket,spacestation,computerprogrammer,Talking,Anastronautlivesinaspacestation.Hegoestoworkbyrockets.,Aprogrammerlivesinanapartment.Hegoestoworkbysubway.,Afarmerlivesinahouse.Hewalkstothefarm.,Anengineerlivesinanapartment.Hegoestoworkbycar.,Listening,ListentoAlexisandJoe.Numberthepictures1-3.,1c,2,3,1,1d,Listenagain.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbsinthebox.,1.I_inanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere.2.I_nearhere.3.I_acomputerprogrammer.4.We_inahouseinthecountry.,live,lived,am,work,am,live,work,lived,took,willbe,willlive,willfly,5.I_thetraintoschool.6.I_anastronaut.7.I_rocketstothemoon.8.I_onaspacestation.,took,willbe,willlive,willfly,am,live,work,lived,took,willbe,willlive,willfly,StudentAisAlexisandStudentBisJoe.TalkaboutJoeslifenow,10yearsagoand10yearsfromnow.,1e,Iliveinanapartment.,Pairwork,Wheredoyoulive?,Ilivedinahouseinthecountry.,Wheredidyoulivetenyearsago?,Iwillliveinthespacestation.,Wherewillyouliveintenyears?,Discussion,Tellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots.Whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo?,2a,Ithinktherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.,Really?Whatdotheylooklike?,Ithinktheylooklikehumans.Theycandoanythingmencando.,Soundsinteresting.,4.dangerousadj.有危险的；不安全的,e.g.Someanimalsareingreatdanger.一些动物处于极大的危险中。,名词danger+后缀ousdangerous,Lionsaredangerousanimals.狮子是危险的动物。,falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌,5.factoryn.工厂,e.g.Therewillbemorefactoriesinthefuture.将来会有更多的工厂。,e.g.Thehousemightfalldowninafewmonths.几个月内这所房屋也许就会倒塌。,6.fallv.(fell/fel/)倒塌；跌倒；掉落,前缀(dis)+agree(同意)disagree,7.disagreev.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧,e.g.Myfatheragrees,butmymotherdisagrees.我爸爸同意，但我妈妈不同意。,believesb.相信某人说的话believe+that从句,8.believev.相信；认为有可能,e.g.Ibelievethatyoucanfinishtheworkontime.我相信你会按时完成工作。,e.g.Whatistheshapeofyourkite?你的风筝是什么形状的？,9.shapen.形状,10.hundredsof许多；大量=lotsof,【辨析】具体数字+hundred如：threehundred三百,e.g.Therearehundredsofflagsinfrontofthebuilding.在那个高楼前有很多旗帜。,11.overandoveragain反复地；多次还可以说overandover,e.g.Theysangthesongoverandover.他们反复地唱那首歌。Hecalledoverandoveragainbutnobodyanswered.他多次打电话但没有人接。,12.possibleadj.可能的；可能存在或发生,(前缀)im+possibleimpossible不可能的,e.g.Doyouthinkitspossibletobeatthem?你认为战胜他们有可能吗?,Tocrossthisriverseemsimpossible.穿过这条河中似乎不可能。,Lead-in,Whatcanrobotsdo?,Whatdotherobotslooklike?,Para.1Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?Para.2Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?Para.3Whatcanrobotsdotoday?Para.4Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?,Reading,2b,Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscusses.,1.Robotscanbuild_infactories.2.Theycando_jobsmanytimesandnevergetbored.3.Somecan_and_.4.Somecanhelp_peopleunder_.,cars,simple,lookfor,thebuildings,walk,dance,Readthearticleagainquickly.Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.,2c,Fillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.,指导：此类短文填空题，考查同学们全面掌握短文内容，以及综合运用语言的能力。首先，应将通读本段文字，掌握大意。可知在短文中列举了科学家们的两种观点。然后，根据2b中短文的内容填空。,2d,Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_likepeople.However,somescientists_.,dance,make,cometrue,talk,disagree,JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswillnotbeabletodothe_thingsaswecan.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_with?,same,not,agree,Whatkindofanimalsmightrobotslooklikeinthefuture?Whatdoyouthinktheserobotswillbeabletodo?Writeyourideasanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.,2e,Ithinksomefuturerobotsmightlooklike,spiders.Theywillbeabletohelpuscleanthewindow,sweepthefloor.Somerobotsmightlooklikesnakes.Theywillbeabletohelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside.,Theywillalsobeabletoseverus.Theycanmakedinner,dothedishesandcookcoffeeforus.,Somerobotswillbelooklikepeople.Theywillbeabletosing,danceandtalkwithus.,Somerobotsmightlooklikebigarms.Theywillbeabletoworkinfactories.Theycanhelpmakecarsanddosimplejobsoverandoveragain.,Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。,此句中的workinginfactories的逻辑主语是robots，但是在这个therebe句型中，谓语动词已经有了are，所以work就不能再作本句的谓语动词，而应用-ing形式。这一点在学习和使用therebe句型时需要特别注意。,Explanation,3a,ReadJillsanswertothequestionwhatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.,meetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake,In20years,IthinkIllbeanewspaperreporter.Ill_inShanghai,becausetherewillbe_jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill_lotsofinterestingpeople,soIllhavemorefriends.Illhave_pets,though,becauseIllhave_freetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseitllbetoosmall.,live,more,meet,keep,fewer,SoIllprobablyjust_abird.Duringtheweek,Ill_smartclothes.Ontheweekend,Ill_lesssmartbutIllbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill_moresotheyllprobablyhavefewervacations,butIthinkIll_aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayIllevengotoAustralia.,keep,wear,look,work,take,1.live:由下文“在那座城市里有更多的工作”，可知本空填live“居住”一词。,3.meet:空格前为情态动词will，空格后为名词people，可知本空应填动词meet会见。句意“作为一名记者，我想我将会见很多有趣的人”。,2.more:空格前是be动词，空格后为jobs这一名词，可知前面应用一形容词来修饰，由句意及常识可知应填more（大都市就业机会多）。,5.less:由下文文意为“不适合养宠物”且空格后的freetime是不可数名词，可知空格处应用less一词。,6.keep:上文描述的是养宠物的事，因此本空应填keep“养”之意。,4.fewer:由下文“并且我的公寓将会对养宠物没好处因为它太小了。”，可知我将有“更少的”宠物，故本空应填fewer一词。,7.wear:空格后有名词clothes，可知空格处应为动词wear“穿”。,8.look:空格前是主语Ill，空格后为形容词smart，故本空格为连系动词look。,9.work:由下文“因此他们将可能有更少假期”，可知本空填work“工作”一词。,10.take:takeaholiday为固定搭配，句意“有可能的话，我会在香港度假。”,Completethechartaboutyourlife20yearsfromnow.Youcanaddmoreitems.,Whatwillyourbelike?,pilot,inanapartment,Writing,keepsomeplants,nearapark,3b,_,Writeaboutyourlife20yearsfromnow.Use3aand3btohelpyou.,Writing,3c,本文为写自己未来二十年后的工作及生活，因此，时态应用一般将来时态。首先，根据3b中自己所填表格中的内容，来想像一下自己的生活。工作、家庭、业余活动，自己周围的生活环境等。将上述几个方面逐条写出来，并注意恰当运用连接词，以使文章连贯通顺。最后，通读一遍短文，检查是否有错误。,写作指导,Onepossibleversion:,In20years,IthinkIllbeapilot.IllworkinBeijing,becausemyparentsworkinBeijing.Iwanttolivewiththem.Illliveinalargeapartment.Asapilot,Icanhaveafewdaysoffeverymonth.IthinkIllkeepsomeplantsinmyapartment.Therellbeaparknearmyhome.Illtakeawalkaftersupper.Ilikechess,soIcanalsoplaychesswithmyfriendsinthepar