李完形填空课件(新）(3)

NO.2MiddleSchool,ZizhongLiShuping,HowtoDoClozeTest?,Babybye,theresafly.Wewillwatch1,youandI.Therehe2,onhis3.Rightuptoyournose,nose,nose.Babybye,theresafly.Wewill4him,youandI.Therehegoes,onhistoes.Rightuptoyourmouth,mouth,mouth.()1.A.himB.heC.hisD.her()2.A.goB.goesC.wentD.gone()3.A.toeB.toeseC.toesD.to()4.A.lookB.readC.watchD.see,A,B,C,C,TipsOfClozeTest,通过上下文暗示,充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。,例-Shehadgota(n)andneededabloodtransfusion(输血)fromherfive-year-oldbrother,whohadhadthesamedisease.()A.accidentB.problemC.disease,C,Exercise.Homeworkisacompound(复合词)wordmadeupofHOMEandWORK.Youknowwhateachmeansonitsown,ofcourse.A.wordB.phraseC.sentenceD.passage,Tip1,通过逻辑推理,例.OneFridaynight,apooryoungmanstoodatthetrainstation.Heplayedhisviolinandmanypeopleputintothehatinfrontofhim.(2011内江）()A.moneyB.ticketsC.paper,由一个或几个已知的前提，推导出一个未知的结论。,Exercise-“Hey,deaf(聋子)anddumb(哑巴),whatsthetime?”Theytoldmethathecouldneitherhearnor.()A.speakB.seeC.answer,A,Tip2,A,通过词义辨析,D,ExerciseShewentintothenetbarandpulledhimout.LiMingwasveryfrightenedbecauseshewasvery_withhim.A.happyB.satisfiedC.pleasedD.strict,Tip3,例.Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.IhaveaNeighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework，_newspaper,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.A.lookB.readC.seeD.watch,_,此类试题，往往是以同类的词为主，我们不需要去进行具体的辨析，但是我们也要根据文章的意思来进行推断。,通过固定搭配,例-Lastnight,aladynamedMrsSangputanimportantthingintomyhat.Pleasecomeforit.(2011内江）()A.bymistakeB.formistakeC.onmistake,Exercise.Hisheadteacher,Rose,didntknowwhy.Soshedecidedtogotohishomeandfoundoutthereason._thewaytohishome,shepassedbyanetbar.()A.AtB.ToC.InD.On,A,D,Tip4,固定搭配，包括动词与介词、动词与名词以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。,通过生活常识,例:-Theoldmanlookedatme.Thenhelookedathisandreplied,“Its5:30”.()A.umbrellaB.homeC.watch,Exercise-Whenweseedarkinthesky.Weknowthatrainmaycomesoon.()A.starsB.planesC.cloudsD.things,C,C,按平时的生活常识或约定俗成来推断。,Tip5,StepsofClozeTest(完形填空的解题步骤),1、略读：跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意,3、复读：复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案,2、详读：瞻前顾后，运用策略，寻找答案,Letspractice!,2013泸州中考Read-through（通读全文掌握大意）,ItwasSundayafternoon.MybrotherandIwerealoneathome.Myparentswentforapartyandaskedmetolookaftermybrother.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Suddenlythedoorbellrang.DingDong!Mybrotherthoughtthatitwasourparents,soheopenedthe31quickly.Atallmanwearingablackraincoatstoodoutside.Hesaidthathecametosellbooksandaskedpolitely32ourparentswereathome.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,“No.”Thenthemanaskedifwewouldliketo33somestorybooks.Irefusedhim.WhenIwantedtoclosethedoor,hesuddenlypushedthedoorvery34andcameintoourhouse.Hetookouta35andorderedmetotieup(绑)mybrothershandswitharope.Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie36easily.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlocked37ofusinthekitchen.Soon,hewentupstairsto38money.Itaughtmybrothertountietheropeonhis39.Hethenuntiedme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,40thelinewasdead.Thedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutside.Itwasluckythattheman41tolockthekitchenwindow.Wegotoutofthehousethroughthekitchenwindowandwenttothe42payphonetocallthepolice.Soon43cametoourhouseandthemanwascaught.Bythattime,myparentshadcomehome.Wetoldthemthewholestory.Myparentswere44thatwewerenothurt.TheytoldmethatIshouldstopmybrotherfrom45thedoortostrangers.Ilearntalessononsafety.,Whatsthemainidea?Whendidthestoryhappen?Whostayedathomethatday?Wheredidthestoryhappen?,OneSundayafternoon.,MybrotherandI.,Athome.,Twocleverbrothersbeatathief.,通读全文掌握大意,()31.A.windowB.doorC.bookD.fridge()32.A.ifB.whyC.whenD.how()33A.lendB.borrowC.sellD.buy()34APolitelyBslowlyChardDquietly()35AbookBknifeCgiftDpen()36AhimselfBmyselfCherselfDthemselves()37AnoneBneitherCbothDall()38A.lookatB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookfor()39A.feetB.handsC.neckD.legs()40A.andB.soC.orD.but()41A.wantedB.rememberedC.forgotD.tried()42A.farthestB.nearestC.largestD.smallest()43A.myfriendsB.thepoliceC.theneighborsD.myparents()44A.gladB.angryC.sadD.sorry()45A.cleaningB.closingC.lockingD.opening,ItwasSundayafternoon.MybrotherandIwerealoneathome.Myparentswentforapartyandaskedmetolookaftermybrother.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Suddenlythedoorbellrang.DingDong!Mybrotherthoughtthatitwasourparents,soheopenedthe31quickly.Atallmanwearingablackraincoatstoodoutside.Hesaidthathecametosellbooksandaskedpolitely32ourparentswereathome.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,“No.”Thenthemanaskedifwewouldliketo33somestorybooks.Irefusedhim.WhenIwantedtoclosethedoor,hesuddenlypushedthedoorvery34andcameintoourhouse.Hetookouta35andorderedmetotieup(绑)mybrothershandswitharope.Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie36easily.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlocked37ofusinthekitchen.,Step2：CarefulReading（瞻前顾后、运用策略、找出答案）,31AwindowBdoorCbookDfridge,上下文语境,32AifBwhyCwhenDhow,推理,33AlendBborrowCsellDbuy34ApolitelyBslowlyChardDquietly,上下文,推理,Answerskeywordstips,（2013泸州）,ItwasSundayafternoon.MybrotherandIwerealoneathome.Myparentswentforapartyandaskedmetolookaftermybrother.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Suddenlythedoorbellrang.DingDong!Mybrotherthoughtthatitwasourparents,soheopenedthe31quickly.Atallmanwearingablackraincoatstoodoutside.Hesaidthathecametosellbooksandaskedpolitely32ourparentswereathome.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,“No.”Thenthemanaskedifwewouldliketo33somestorybooks.Irefusedhim.WhenIwantedtoclosethedoor,hesuddenlypushedthedoorvery34andcameintoourhouse.Hetookouta35andorderedmetotieup(绑)mybrothershandswitharope.Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie36easily.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlocked37ofusinthekitchen.,Step2：CarefulReading（瞻前顾后、运用策略、找出答案）,35AbookBknifeCgiftDpen36AhimselfBmyselfCherselfDthemselves37AnoneBneitherCbothDall,推理,上下文,理解与运用,Answerskeywordstips,Step2：CarefulReading（瞻前顾后、运用策略、找出答案）,Soon,hewentupstairsto38money.Itaughtmybrothertountietheropeonhis39.Hethenuntiedme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,40thelinewasdead.Thedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutside.Itwasluckythattheman41tolockthekitchenwindow.Wegotoutofthehousethroughthekitchenwindowandwenttothe42payphonetocallthepolice.Soon43cametoourhouseandthemanwascaught.Bythattime,myparentshadcomehome.Wetoldthemthewholestory.Myparentswere44thatwewerenothurt.TheytoldmethatIshouldstopmybrotherfrom45thedoortostrangers.Ilearntalessononsafety.,38A.lookatB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookfor39A.feetB.handsC.neckD.legs40A.andB.soC.orD.but41A.wantedB.rememberedC.forgotD.tried42A.farthestB.nearestC.largestD.smallest43A.myfriendsB.thepoliceC.theneighborsD.myparents44A.gladB.angryC.sadD.sorry45A.cleaningB.closingC.lockingD.opening,词语辨析,上下文语境,推理,推理与辨析,常识,上下文,常识与推理,常识与上下文,Answerskeywordstips,Step3:Re-readandcheck（复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案）,3、整体结构、语义及逻辑是否一致。,Attention:,1、语法和习惯用法在上下文中是否符合逻辑。,2、上下句的衔接是否连贯。,实战中考,2012内江中考,WhenIwasthreejustbeforemysisterwasborn,mymomaskedmewhatweshouldnamethenewbaby.Isaid,LetscallherGravy!Myparentsfoundmyidea41,butnamedherCaroline,instead.Havingasisterchangedmy42.WhenmysisterandIplayedtogether,weoftengotintofightsandblamed(责怪）eachotherifwedidsomethingwrong.Itsometimesdroveourparentscrazy.Butatthesamelime,welearnedtoshare(分享)ourthingsandtounderstandeachotherwhenwegot43.InNorthAmerica,therearemanytypesoffamilies,butmostfamilieshaveaboyandagirl.44,somehaveonlyonechild,andsomehavethreeormore.InChina,most45donthavebrothersorsisters,andtheyhavetolearnthosethingsinotherways,whichismore_46.WhenImovedawaytouniversity,mysister47meshewished1stilllivedathome.Shewasntusedtogettingalltheattentionfromourparents.48,Chinesechildrengetalltheattentionforalltheirlife!SomemiddleschoolstudentsinChinawishtheyhadabrotherorsister.Ifyouareoneofthem,Ihaveagoodideaforyou.49yourfriendsandclassmatesasyourbrothersand50!Rememberyouneedtolearntoworkwiththem,toshare,tounderstandandtotreatthemfairly.,实战2012内江中考,WhenIwasthreejustbeforemysisterwasborn,mymomaskedmewhatweshouldnamethenewbaby.Isaid,LetscallherGravy!Myparentsfoundmyidea41,butnamedherCaroline,instead.Havingasisterchangedmy42.WhenmysisterandIplayedtogether,weoftengotintofightsandblamed(责怪）eachotherifwedidsomethingwrong.Itsometimesdroveourparentscrazy.Butatthesametime,welearnedtoshare(分享)ourthingsandtounderstandeachotherwhenwegot43.,4145DBBAC4650CBABC,41.A.surprisingB.dullC.wrongD.interesting42.A.universityB.lifeC.studyD.parents43.A.proudB.angryC.politeD.quiet,D,B,B,InNorthAmerica,therearemanytypesoffamilies,butmostfamilieshaveaboyandagirl.44,somehaveonlyonechild,andsomehavethreeormore.InChina,most45donthavebrothersorsisters,andtheyhavetolearnthosethingsinotherways,whichismore_46.,44.A.OfcourseB.AtleastC.HardlyeverD.Oncemore45.A.schoolsB.familiesC.childrenD.adults46.A.luckyB.famousC.difficultD.amazing,实战2012内江中考,A,C,C,WhenImovedawaytouniversity,mysister47meshewishedIstilllivedathome.Shewasntusedtogettingalltheattentionfromourparents.48,Chinesechildrengetalltheattentionforalltheirlife!SomemiddleschoolstudentsinChinawishtheyhadabrotherorsister.Ifyouareoneofthem,Ihaveagoodideaforyou.49yourfriendsandclassmatesasyourbrothersand50!Rememberyouneedtolearntoworkwiththem,toshare,tounderstandandtotreatthemfairly.,47.A.taughtB.toldC.askedD.ordered48.A.HoweverB.TobeginwithC.ForexampleD.Therefore49.A.MakeB.TreatC.LetD.Expect50.A.teachersB.doctorsC.sistersD.members,B,A,B,C,实战2012内江中考,Tips:1、通过上下文暗示2、通过逻辑推理3、通过词义辨析4、通过固定搭配5、通过生活常识,sumup:,Howtodoclozetest,StepsofClozeTest(完形填空的解题步骤),1、略读：跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意,3、复读：复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案,2、详读：瞻前顾后，运用策略，寻找答案,TambunGediu,nowbadlyhurtandstayinginhospital,saysitwashiswifethatsavedhislifefromthemouthofatiger.“Iwas41arabbitintheforestnotfarfrommyhomeandwasreadytocatchitwhenIsawthe42.ThatswhenIrealizedthatIwasbeingfollowed,”saidMr.Gediu.ThetigerjumpedatMr.Gediuatonce.Hestoodtherewithgreat43sothathedidnotknowwhattodoforamoment,andthenhetried44atreetokeepawayfromtheanimal,45waspulleddownbythetiger.Hiswife,55-year-oldHanBesau,whowasinthekitchen,heardthenoise,reali