2007年6月至2012年6月大学英语历年六级翻译真题翻译

大学英语六级翻译真题 2012122007.62012年6月82. I think that the meal is well(没有折扣的情况下值80美元) worth 80 dollars before discount. 83. Confronted with the intense rivalry from the competitors(面对来自其它公司的激烈竞争)， the automobile manufacture is consideringlaunching a promotion campaign。84. As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister almost have nothing in common with each other。几乎没有什么共同之处)85. Only after many failures (我才意识到仅凭运气是不能成功的) did I realize that nobody would succeed solely because of theirgood luck. 86. But for the survival instinct which nearly all creatures have,(更多的物种就可能已经在地球上灭绝了) more species would have extinguished from the Earth。2011年12月1. You shouldnt have run across the road without looking, you would have been knocked down by a car. (也许会被车撞到)解析：本题考察虚拟语气。句子是与过去事实相反，因此用would have +过去分词，表虚拟语气。2 By no meansdoes he regarded himself as an expert, (他把自己当成专家)although he knows a lot about the field.解析：本题考察倒装和词组regard sb. as sth.(把当作)。介词短语by no means 置于句首，构成部分倒装，因此把助动词does提前。3 He doesnt appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, however, he takes it for granted.(把他们所做的视作理所应当)解析：本题考察词组take sth. for granted (把当作理所当然)。同时，考生要注意句子后半句前是一个逗号，要加上一个连词and或者加上however。4 Janet told me that she would rather her mother not have interfered with her marriage.(不干涉她的婚姻)解析：本题考察would rather have done sth, 表示过去事件，句子中told提示是过去发生的事，因此用would have interfered with。5 To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship. Edward Wilson found himselfalways searching for information on the internet.（经常上网查信息）解析：本题考察了感官动词find+宾语+现在分词（作宾补），现在分词表主动。因此这里用searching。2011年6月82. Even though they were already late, they would rather stop for the beautiful view(宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.解析：本题考查两个知识点，比较活。停下来做某事可以表达为stop for sth.（此处sth.为汉译英动词转名词的技巧，即doing sth. sth.），stop to do sth. 或者stop and do sth.。而”欣赏美丽的景色”，若用动词组合表达则为enjoy the beautiful view即可。 83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, as either side refuses to soften their positions (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场)解析：本题语言表达在新闻英语中出现频率较高，一定程度上考查了考生平时练习新闻英语听力的成果。任何一方既可以用neither side（后跟“放弃”的表达），也可以用either side（后跟“不肯放弃”的表达），而立场的表达较多，可用standpoint, position, ground, stance等，所搭配的动词也不尽相同。 84. The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didnt follow the doctors advice and take them regularly.解析：等到本题虚拟语气的用法并不令人惊讶，这是历年六级考试中出现频率最多的考点之一，而治愈则用动词cure。heal更侧重于康复，愈合之意。 85. It is really kind of you to give me so much help（你真好，给了我那么多帮助）；I really feel obliged to you.解析：本题令人欣喜，因为对于it is kind of sb. to do sth.的句法，绝大多数考生都烂熟于胸，而趋于口语的整句意思，也可轻易补全空格内容。 86. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty years before they were able to reunite（他们才得以重聚）解析：本题考查before的上下文语境用法。除去“在之前”的意思外，A从句 + before + B从句还能理解为A，B两事先后发生，即A之后，B接着发生。原句意为“三十年之后，他们才得以重聚”。如采用汉译英中的动词转名词的技巧，则可回答before their reunion。2010年12月82. There is no denying that you _(越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.解析：can never be too careful / can not be too careful【考点解释】本题考查“越仔细越好”“再也不为过”的固定搭配，即can never be too/can not be too + adj.83. Only when I reached my thirties _ (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的)解析：did I realize that reading cannot be neglecteddid I realize that reading is unignorable【考点解释】本题考查由only when 引起的局部倒装。当only when置于句首，主句用局部倒装，即将助动词置于主语前面。only when引导句子时态为过去时（reached），为保持时态一致，主句助动词用did；注意被动语态的使用，reading与neglect为被动关系。同时也可以使用be+adj的结构。84. Much _ (使研究人员感到惊讶)，the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.解析：to the researchers surprise85. Oh, my, I cant find my key; _（我一定是把它放在哪儿了）。解析：I must have left / put it somewhere.【考点解释】本题考查对过去事情的肯定的猜测，即must have+过去分词，leave与put都有放置的意思，但leave强调遗忘在，较之put，leave更贴合题意。86I _(宁愿加入你们去做义工)than go to the beach for a holiday.解析：would rather join you as a volunteer【考点解释】考查结构“宁愿也不愿”, 因题干中已存在“than go”的结构，只能使用 “would rather do rather than do”。加入 join sb2010年6月82. _(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83. Before you take any action, please remember to _（权衡你的决定会产生的后果）.84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances _（他会违背还钱的承诺）.85. Most educators advise that kids _ （不要沉溺于电脑游戏）.86. Business major as he is, he has _ （从未考虑过从事推销员的工作）.参考答案82. Their only son has never thought83. weigh your decision against its possible consequences.84. would he break/breach his promise/commitment to pay back the money.85. should not be addicted to computer games. / should not indulge themselves in computer games / should not abandon themselves to computer games.86. never considered working as a salesman.2009年12月82. How long does a jacket like this last me? (这要看你多长时间穿一次).83. The theory he advanced has proved (对许多传统概念的一种挑战).84. The manager (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).86. Much (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time.82.It depends on how often you wear it83.to be a challenge to many traditional concepts 84.could have attended the meeting in person (by himself)85.balanced diet is essential to health 86.regretful did I feel2009年6月82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk (说服他不买车).83. (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in todays competitive society.84. When confronted with the evidence, (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think (一定有人在说他们坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).答案：82. over him not to buy a car/him out of buying /purchasing a car83. Keeping a sense of humor helps / is helpful to /is contributive to84. he had no choice but to confess his guilt/criminal behavior85. some one must are speaking ill of them86.it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream2008年12月82. He designed the first suspension bridge, which(把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。83 It was very dark, but Mary seemed to (本能地知道该走哪条路) 84. I dont think it advisable that parents(剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish.85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and（与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低）。86. Your resume should attract a would-be bosss attention by demonstrating为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选）。答案：82 which combined beauty and function perfectly83 know which way to take by instinct.84 deprive their children of freedom 85 a lower death rate compared with those who dont86 why you are the best candidate for a certain position200861.We can say a lot of things about those who have spent their whole lives on poems (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.2Mary couldnt have received my letter, (否则她上周就该回信了).3Nancy is supposed to (做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago.4 Never once (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.5 (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education of its people答案：1 who devote/delicate their whole lives to poetry 2 or she would have made a reply to me last week.3 have finished her chemistry experiment4 have the old couple quarreled with each other 5 The future prosperity of a nation largely depends on(07/12) 82. But for mobile phones, (我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便).83. In handling an embarrassing situation(没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了)84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, (但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因)85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, (而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86. The witness was told that under no circumstances (他都不应该对法庭说谎).答案：82 our communication would not have been so rapid