音标复习课件

音标复习,主讲人,1、按发声响亮与否分：元音和辅音2、元音发声响亮，气流不与发声器官摩擦*按长短分：长元音(音素后加:)和短元音*按发音时的舌位分：前元音，中元音和后元音*按音素分：单元音和双元音3、辅音气流要与发声器官摩擦，声音不响亮*按发声部位分：爆破音，摩擦音，破擦音，鼻音，舌边音和半元音*按振动声带与否分：清辅音和浊辅音,音标的分类,元音：前元音i:e中元音:后元音u:集中双元音e合口双元音aieiiauu,辅音爆破音清辅音ptk浊辅音bdg摩擦音清辅音/f/s/h/浊辅音/v/z/r/破擦音清辅音/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/舌边音/清音(元音前)浊音半元音/j/w/,辅音发声要领及实例练习,pigpgpaper,part,poor,piece,park,pair,pain,party,pencil,pass,p,bigbgboy,better,best,be,become,bus,break,belong,below,b,teatitable,take,taxi,taste,tell,ten,t,d,dodudesk,diary,danger,date,day,decide,keykikind,keep,key,kick,kill,k,gapgpgo,give,get,grow,good,ground,guide,guess,g,/f/,fastfstfish,five,find,flower,floor,follow,/v/,vastvstvery,view,village,visit,/,thoughttthree,throw,tooth,teeth,south,north,month,mouth,/s/,seasisit,sevensell,sendset,sixsecret,/,thoughthan,there,mother,father,/z/,zoozuzoo,zero,zone,/,sheepipshe,ship,show,/,usually,measure,/h/,how,house,home,horse,hold,help,hear,heavy,/r/,ringrredredrun,rest,read,real,ready,ride,right,road,rose,/d/,jeepdiporange,age,/t/,chairtechange,chair,chat,china,chicken,kitchen,street,train,tree,street,/tr/,/dr/,dress,driver,drink,draw,dream,dry,/m/,mapmpmeasurememoon,mirrormistake,mind,million,/n/,napnpnose,nice,need,next,noteneither,namenature,nation,/,anger,angrymonkey,donkey,outgoing,think,/,ledledruler,leave,left,apple,ball,smi