新外研版九年级英语上M12U2

,12,Saveourworld,Module,Unit2Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:reduce,reuseandrecycle.,Whichwouldyouliketouse?Why?,Freetalk,plastic,china,Whichwouldyouliketouse?Why?,plasticbag,clothbag,Whatwouldyoudowithrubbish?Why?,throwaway,rubbishclassification,changewasteintosomethinguseful,Lookatthepictures.Saywhichthingsarebetterfortheenvironmentandwhy.,MadeinChina,Madeabroad,Reduce,ItsbetterforpeopletobuylocalproductsthanproductsfromabroadbecauseitwastesenergytobringforeignproductstoChina.,Itisbettertouseachinacupinsteadofapapercupbecausechinacupsarereusable,butpapercupscanonlybeusedonceandthenhavetobethrownaway.,Reuse,Lookatthepictures.Saywhichthingsarebetterfortheenvironmentandwhy.,Itismuchbettertorecycleusedthingsthanburnthem.Inthisway,wecanuselessenergy;also,burningpollutestheair.,Recycle,瓷器n.,policy,再次使用；重复利用v.,bottle,瓶n.,plastic,塑料n.塑料的adj.,divide,分开v.,/ri:ju:z/,/btl/,/tan/,Newwordsandexpressions,china,/dvad/,/plstk/,政策；方针n.,/pls/,reuse,丢掉；丢弃,cloth,吨n.,tonsof,许多；很多,reduce,减少；降低；缩小v.,repeat,重说；重新做v.,/tn/,throwaway,/rpi:t/,/rdju:s/,布；布料n.,/kl/,ton,橡胶n.,step,(外)孙子n.,granddaughter,(外)孙女n.,rapid,快速的；迅速的adj.,recycling,回收利用n.,/grnsn/,rubber,/ri:sakl/,/rpd/,步骤；措施n.,/step/,grandson,/rb/,/grnd:t/,Readthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestion.,Whatsuggestionsdoesthepassagemakeingeneral?,Reduce,reuseandrecycle.,3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsinthefirstpart.,Howtobegreen,ByWangLingling,Howgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyoubuynewclothesjustbecausetheyaremodern?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?,turnoff关掉(水源、煤气、电源等),Doyoutakeyourownbagwhenshoppingandnotaskforaplasticbag?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyoudowiththebottleswhentheyareempty?Doyoudividethewasteintothingstorecycleandthingstothrowaway?Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeveryday,anditisharmfultoourenvironment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:reduce,reuseandrecycle.,askof请求;要求,dowith处理、忍受、相处,dividev.分开；划分,throwaway扔掉;浪费,everyday每一天,beharmfulto对有害,ReduceReducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Itsavesmoneyandcauseslesspollution.Donotordermorefoodthanyoucanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessary,becausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!ReuseReusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemifpossible.Do,somethingnew一些新的东西，不定代词后面跟形容词。,aslongaspossible尽可能长的,Notthrowthemawayandbuynewones.Donotuseapapercuporpaperbags.Itisbettertousechinacupsandclothbagsbecausetheycanbeusedmanytimes.RecycleRecyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelsetobereused”.Althoughittakesenergytochangethingsintosomethingelse,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Wethrowtonsofrubbishawayeachyear,andwehavetostop.Divideyourrubbish,itisbettertodosth.最好做某事,takesenergy需要能量,itisbetterthandoingsth.优于做某事,tonsof大量的，很多的，,intoplastic,glass,paperandrubber.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewholecommunity.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopeforrapidchange,butletstakethesesimplestepstodaysothatwewillsavetheworldforourgrandsonsandgranddaughterstomorrow.,rubber橡胶;橡皮,4.Check()thesuggestionsthatarementionedinthepassage.,1.Orderfoodthatyoucanfinish.2.Uselesselectricityathome.3.Learnwaystorecyclerubbish.4.Usepapercupsandbags.5.Repairthings.6.Dividerubbishintodifferentgroups.7.Collectwasteorrubbishtoraisemoney.8.Burnthingstosaveenergy.,6.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,divide,granddaughter,plastic,policy,rapid,recycle,repeat,step,ton,Wethrowaway(1)_ofrubbisheveryyear.Ifwewantacleanworldforourgrandsonsand(2)_,wehavetoreduce,reuseand(3)_.(4)_thesethreewordseveryday.Thefirst(5)_istouseless.,tons,granddaughters,Repeat,recycle,step,ThesecondistousethingsaslongaspossibleThen(6)_yourrubbishinto(7)_,paper,rubberandglass.Finally,drawuparecycling(8)_foryourcommunity.Wecannothopefor(9)_change,buteverylittlebithelps!,divide,plastic,policy,rapid,Languagepoints,1.Doyoudividethewasteintothingstorecycleandthingstothrowaway?你将废品整理回收或者扔掉呢？,(1).divide分开，分离Itwillbetheeasiestwayifwedividethemintogroups.如果我们将它分成小组将是最简单的,(2).throwaway丢掉丢弃Whenareyougoingtothrowawaythosemagazines?你打算什么时候丢掉这些就杂志？,2.butweproducewasteeveryday.但是我们每天生产垃圾。,everyday(adj.)每天的，每日的everyday(adv.)在句中作状语Computersarepartofoureverydaylife.现在电脑已经是日常生活的一部分了。ShereadsEnglishaloudeveryday.她每天都大声朗读英语。,4.anditisharmfultoourenvironment.对我们的环境有害。,beharmfulto对有害Fruitjuicescanbeharmfultochildrensteeth.果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。,拓展：doharmto对有害Thetrialsshowthatsmokingwilldoharmtopeople.试验显示抽烟对人体有害。,dogoodto对有好处Exercisewilldogoodtoyourhealth.锻炼将对你的健康有益。,6.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.尽可能长时间去使用这些东西。,asas和一样Flowersareasbeautifulasbutterflies.花儿和蝴蝶一样漂亮。benotsoas和不一样Heisnotsotallashisbrother.他不像他哥哥那么高大。,7.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelsetobereused”.把东西转换成其他可以使用的东西,changeinto把.变成Theyarechangingdesertintofarmland.他们正在使沙漠变为农田。Theuglycaterpillarwillchangeintoabeautifulbutterfly.丑陋的毛虫会变成美丽的蝴蝶。,10.butletstakethesesimplestepstoday今天就让我们从简单的措施开始吧,takesteptodosth.采取措施做某事Theyaretakingsteptoimprovetheirteachingcondition.他们正采取措施以改善教学条件.Hesayshewilltakesteptotightenuptheadministration.他说他将采取措施加强行政管理。,11.Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?,turnoff意为“关掉(水源、煤气、电源等)”，反义词是turnonDoyoumindifIturnoffthelight?我把灯关掉你不反对吗?turnup调高(音量)turndown调低,请你把书桌上的收音机关掉好吗？（2010无锡）Wouldyoumind_theradioonthedesk?离开课室时请关灯。(2013广州中考)Please_thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.,turningoff,turnoff,Exercises,一、根据句意及汉语意思完成句中单词。,Eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescan_(减少)pollution.2.Ithinkits_(必要的)forustomasteraforeignlanguage.3.Mycomputerdoesntwork.Ihavetogetsomebodyto_(修理)it.4.Heboughta_(旧的)car.5.Please_(重复)whatIsay.,reduce,necessary,repair,used,repeat,6.Wedbettertakeourownclothbadinsteadofusing_(塑料的)bags.7.Petrolisthemostimportant_(产品)ofmanyMiddle-Eastcountries.8.Developarecycling_(策略)foryourcountry.9.Wecan_(重新使用)thesamewaterafterchemicaltreatment.10._(分开)rubbishintogroups.,plastic,product,policy,reuse,Divide,1.-Doyouthinkwewillwinthematch?-No,Ifeel_aboutit.A.hopefulB.hopelessC.helpfulD.useless2.Theworkerscan_thewastethings_somethinguseful.A.make;intoB.change;intoC.make;inD.change;to3.Pleasetellme_soon_possible.A.so;asB.as;soC.as;asD.so;so4.Heha