选修8 Module 4　Which English？

(2012安徽卷)假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文、理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。注意：1.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2词数120左右；3短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。,Module4WhichEnglish,参考词汇：文科arts；理科scienceGoodafternoon,everyone，Welcometoourschool!_Thanks！,Welcometoourschool！Highschoolstudentsarefacedwithachoicebetweenartsandscience.Itwasnotaneasychoiceformetomake.Aftercarefulconsideration,though,Idecidedonscienceasmymainsubjectofstudy.Thereasonsareasfollows.First,sciencegraduatesareingreaterdemandthanartsonesinChina.Second,thesciencemajorcanhelpmeachievemychildhooddreamof,【满分作文】Goodafternoon,everyone，,becomingascientist.Third,myparentswishmetostudyscienceatcollegebecausetheybelieveIwillhaveabrighterfutureasasciencestudent.Lastbutnotleast，myphysicsteacherismyrolemodel,whoseinfluenceonmehadalottodowithmydecision.ItisforthesereasonsthatIfinallymademychoice.Thanks!,【高级词汇】befacedwith遇到；面临consideration考虑achieveonesdream成就梦想asfollows象下述的那样,【佳句变换】Highschoolstudentsencounterachoicebetweenartsandscience.Firstofall,sciencegraduatesareworseneededthanartsonesinChina.Asmyrolemodel,myphysicsteachersinfluencecontributedmuchtothedecision.,1_adv.立即，马上2_v重要，要紧；有关系3_v很重要；很有价值4_adv.此外，而且5_adj.有关的；切题的6_v挑选，选择7_v收回，撤销(说过的话)8_adj.潜在的，可能的9_v征服；战胜,A考纲词汇思忆,instantly,matter,count,furthermore,relevant,select,withdraw,potential,overcome,10_v反对11_adj.更好的；更强的12_adv.起初13_n讨论；辩论_v讨论；辩论14_v得到，获得_(同义词)得到；获得15_n意义；含义_adj.重大的，重要的16_v拒绝接受_n拒绝_(同义词)17_v反抗；抵抗_n反抗；抵抗18_n赞许；赞成_vi.赞成；支持,oppose,superior,initially,debate,debate,acquire,obtain,meaning,meaningful,reject,rejection,refuse,resist,resistance,approval,approve,字词入章，相得益彰Hisplanwasinitiallyrejectedbyhissuperiors.Buthefinallyovercamecountlessdifficultiesandsolvedmanyrelevantproblems.Heconvincedthemthatitwasofgreatsignificance.Now，theyhaveapprovedofhisplan.,1tell._区分开2agree_同意，达成一致3as_as只要4lie_在于5_conclusion总之6_hugenumberof大量的_tosth开始做某事8letsb_使某人失望,B重要短语识记,apart,with,long,in,in,a,getdown,down,1Inthissenseeverybodysuseoflanguage_English，Chinese，_anyotherisdifferent.(whether.or.不论还是。)从这种意义上来说，每个人对语言的使用不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言都是不同的。2_communication_counts.(its强调部分that为强调句式。)重要的是交流本身。3_idiomshavebeencommonformanyyears.(notall部分否定，表示“并非所有的都”。)并不是所有的习语许多年一直在普遍使用。,C经典句式再现,whether,or,Its,that,Notall,Theauthorconvincespeopletoseekcomfortingworldviews.(2011重庆卷，阅读E)作者说服人们去追求安逸的世界观。,convincedadj.确信的；有坚定信仰的,A核心单词巧布点，基石奠,Ivebeentryingto_.我一直在设法说服琼跟我们一起来。Whathesaidwasnot_他说的话没有说服力。,of,todosth,有说服力的,convinceJoetocomewithus,convincing,Therehaslongbeendebatedinthescientificcommunitythatthetwomightbeseparatespecies.(2011湖南卷，阅读C)在科学界很久以来都在争论这两种可能是不同的种类(1)_debate正在讨论中afierce/heateddebate_holdadebate进行讨论adebateabout/over/on一场有关的辩论(2)debateon/about.就辩论debate_sb_sth和某人就某事辩论,debaten.&v讨论；辩论,under,激烈的/热烈的讨论,with,about,Whetherhedeserveswhathashappenedtohimisstill_他是否罪有应得仍在讨论之中。I_thematter.我和玛丽讨论过这个问题。,underdebate,debatedwithMaryabout,(1)opposedoingsth反对做某事(2)opposedadj.对立的，相反的beopposedto反对；对抗(to是介词)asopposedto相对之下；与对照下,opposev反对；与对抗,Ioppose_himtogoalone.我反对让他一个人走。Studentstalkaboutthepopstarsprivatelife_theirpubliclifeafterclass.学生们课后谈论明星们的私生活而非他们的社会生活。,permitting,opposedto,辨析,巧学助记,Hedoesnt_theplanatall.She_tobeingscoldedinpublic.,oppose,objects,集训中心,1It_agreatdealtoherwhatotherpeoplethinkofher.2Thesematerialscan_heatverywell.3Hewasfirmly_ofthepossibilityoflifeonotherplanets.4Please_mygoodwishestoyourmother.,.选词填空matter；count；debate；acquire；convey；overcome；complain；convinced；resist,5Therewillbenodifficultyintheworldthattheycannot_6Duringthisperiod,shehas_agoodknowledgeofEnglish.7I_tothehotelmanagerthattheroomwastoodamp.8Therehasbeenwidespreadpublic_overtheintroductionofgeneticallymodifiedfood.答案1.matters2.resist3.convinced4.convey5overcome6.acquiredplained8.debate,.单项填空1Recentlyourclassheldafierce_astowhethertoraisethepriceofschoolmealsornot.AbargainBdebateCquarrelDcontest2Whateverthehomemadegiftlookslike，rememberitsthethoughtthat_AfunctionsBworksCstressesDmatters,3Membersofthecouncil_thebuildingoftheluxuryhousesinthecentreofthecity.AimposedBposedCcomposedDopposed4Scientistsareconvinced_thepositiveeffectoflaughter_physicalandmentalhealth.Aof；atBby；inCof；onDon；at,5Shewasonadiet，butshecouldnt_eatingsweetfood.Consequently，herweightwasgainedagain.AremoveBresistCrejectDobject答案1.B2.D3.D4.C5.B,tellapart把区分开来,B核心短语点入线，基础建,apart,from,Itisalsoquiteeasyto_BritishandAmericanEnglish_也很容易区分开英式英语和美式英语。_，Idontthinkyoureright.说实话，我认为你不对。,tell,apart,Totellthetruth,letsth_放下某物，放低某物letgoof_letin放进，让进入letloose释放，放出，发出，吐出let_发出，泄露letalone_,letsbdown使某人失望,Theroofoftheoldhouse_muchrain.那座老房子的屋顶漏雨很厉害。Closethedoor，foryoure_alltheheat_关上门，你把暖气都放光了。,down,松手放开,out,更不用说,letin,letting,out,集训中心,.选词填空1I_thatweweredoingtherightthing.2_，Idliketothankyouforallyouvedoneforme.3Thehouseistoosmall，and_，itstoofarfromtheoffice.4Thepoint_thediscussion.,getdownto；beconvinced；liein；furthermore；berelevantto；tell.apart；inconclusion,5He_hisworkaftertheholiday.6ThetwosistersaresoalikethatIcanhardly_them_7Therootofallthesemistakes_prejudice.,答案1.wasconvinced2.Inconclusion3.furthermore4.isrelevantto5.gotdownto6.tell；apart7.layin,.单项填空1Sincethesummaryhasbeenmade，weshall_thedetails.(2013杭州质检)AlookuptoBgetdowntoCcomeupwithDendupwith2AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming，thecureforstress_learningtorelax.AtakesonBturnsinCleadstoDliesin,3ThetwopaintingslooksomuchalikethatIcant_theauthenticpaintingandthemoderncopy_Atell；fromBtell；ofCtell；apartDtell；off4Imbadly_，forthereisnoonethatcanbereliedon.AletdownBletonCletoutDletoff,5Idontquitesharewithyousomeviewsonthematter_thesearetoostrange.AtobehonestBbelieveitornotCinotherwordsDwhatsmore答案1.B2.D3.C4.A5.A,本句中含有“asmany/muchn.as”结构，该结构表示“与一样多”。(1)as.as和一样，前一个as是副词，后一个as是连词，引导一个比较状语从句，在否定句中，前一个as也可以用so代替。,YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglish，oranyotherlanguageforthatmatter，astherearespeakersofit.可以这样说，对英语或者任何别的语言而言，有多少使用者，该语言就有多少种变体。,C核心句型线入面，灵犀现,(2)asmany/muchas数词名词多达；和一样多(3)英语中“倍数”表示法：Abe数词timesasadj.原级asBAbe数词timesthesize/weight/length/height/width.ofBAbe数词timesadj.比较级thanBShedoesntrun_sheusedto.她不像以前跑的那么快了。Asiais_Europe.亚洲是欧洲的4倍大。,as/sofastas,4timesaslargeas,.完成句子1只要活着，就应学习。_onelives,heshouldstudy.2John如果足球踢得不如Tom好的话，也至少一样好。Johnplaysfootball,ifnotbetterthan,atleast_Tom.3看到我她几乎哭了。She_criedatthesightofme.,集训中心,Aslongas,aswellas,asgoodas,.单项填空1Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_AtobebreathedBtobreatheCbreathingDbeingbreathed2Jeanmarriedwellandhadalotofjewelryforherfriendto_AelectBselectCchooseDchoosefrom,3Wasitmidnight_youarrivedhomebytaxi?Imafraid