七年级下册Unit4SectionB1.ppt

Unit4,Donteatinclass.,Unit4,SectionB11a-2c,Leadin,Dontruninside.不要在室内乱跑。Dontpush.不要推搡。Dontlitter.不乱扔垃圾。Saveelectricity.节约用电。Savewater.节约用水。,你知道这些规则的意思吗？,goout,practicetheguitar,Mainphrases,helpmommakebreakfast,cleanhisroom,dothedishes,seefriends,1aMatchthepicturesa-hwiththerules.,_goout_seefriends_dohishomework_practicetheguitar_dothedishes_watchTV_helphismommakebreakfast_cleanhisroom,a,h,c,b,e,g,f,d,1bListenandputanxforthingsDavecantdoandaforthingshehastodo.,Listening,x,x,x,1cListenagain.WritewhenDavehastofollowtherulesinthechartin1b.Choosefromthephrasesinthebox.,onschoolnightsonschooldayseverySaturdayafterdinnerbeforedinnerafterschoolintheeveningeverymorning,afterschool,beforedinner,afterdinner,everymorning,onschoolnights,onschooldays,intheevening,everySaturday,1dTalkabouttherulesinDaveshouseingroups.,Talking,Hecantgooutonschoolnights.Hecantseehisfriendsonschooldays.Hehastodohishomeworkafterschool.Hemustpracticetheguitarbeforedinner.HecantwatchTVintheevening.Hehastohelphismommakebreakfasteverymorning.HemustcleanhisroomeverySaturday.,Report,ReportDavesrules.Seewhoisthebest?,terribleadj.可怕的,readv.读,dirtyadj.脏的,kitchenn.厨房,makethebed整理床,relaxv.放松；休息,Newwords,noisyadj.吵闹的,strictadj.严厉的,followtherules遵守纪律,rememberv.记得,learnv.学习,keepquiet保持安静,2aWhenyouareunhappyaboutsomething,whodoyouliketotalkto.,Leadin,2bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.,Fastreading,HowdoesMollyfeelabouttherules?_,Itsterrible.,Carefulreading,Readtheletters,underlinetherulesforMolly.,通读全文，掌握文章的大意。2.题目要求我们寻找有关Molly在家庭及在学校里的规则。表达规则的句子常为祈使句、或含有must及have的句子。3.读短文寻找这种类型的句子。根据句意确定是否是她的规则。4.最后,再读一遍课文,检查一下答案的正确性。,阅读指导,DearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Dontleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!”Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcantbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerulesdontbenoisy,donteatinclass,Checktheanswers,MydadsaysIcantplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Icantrelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,rules,rules!Itsterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?MollyBrown,NewYork.,1.Molly_playbasketballonschooldays,butshe_playitonweekends.2.Molly_doherhomeworkfirstwhenshegetshome.3.Molly_readabookafterdinnerbeforeshe_watchTV.,2cReadthelettersagain.Completethesentenceswithhaveto/must,canorcant.,cant,can,must,must,can,4.Atschool,Molly_benoisyoreatinclass.5.Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpstudents.Sostudents_followtherules.,cant,haveto,1.Whichrulesdoyouthinkarefair?2.Whichrulesdoyouthinkareunfair?3.IfyouwereDr.Know,whatwouldyousaytoMolly?,Discussion,1.DearDr.KnowDr.为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。,Languagepoints,2.makethebed/makeonesbed整理床铺e.g.Bobalwaysmakeshisbedhimself.鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。Canyoumakethebed?你会整理床铺吗？,3.noisyadj.意为“吵闹的”e.g.Wecantbenoisyinclass.我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。4.practicev.意为“练习”后面可跟名词、代词或动名词。e.g.ImustpracticeEnglisheverymorning.我每天早晨必须练习英语。Mr.XupracticesdoingKongfueveryday.许先生每天练习功夫。,5.Afterdinner,Icantrelaxeither.晚饭后我也不能轻松。副词either表示“也”，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。e.g.YoulikeEnglish.Ilikeit,too.你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。MyfathercantspeakEnglish.Mymothercant(speakit),either.我爸不会讲英语，我妈也不会。,6.before在之前;after在之后；它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以跟一个从句表示时间。e.g.Washyourhandsbeforedinner.饭前洗手。Doyourhomeworkafterschool.放学后做作业。,Brushyourteethbeforeyougotobed.睡觉前刷一下牙。Mrs.Wuusuallymakesdinnerforthefamilyfirstaftershegetshome.吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做饭。,7.bestrict(withsb.)(对某人)严格的e.g.Ourmathteacherisverystrict.我们的数学老师很严格。Areyourparentsstrictwithyou?你的父母对你严格吗？,8.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.有许多你可以做的事情。此句中alotofthingsyoucando是一个名词短语，句子youcando起着修饰，限定名词things的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。e.g.Therearealotofsongsyoucansing.有许多歌曲你可以唱。,1.Therearetoomanyrules.Ifeel_.2.Theyusuallytakeawalk_dinner.3.Donteatanything_yougotobed.4.Youclothesare_.Letmehelptowashthem.,dirty,terrible,before,after,before,after,terrible,strict,relax,dirty,practices,luck,选词填空,Exercises,5.Peter_baseballfortwohourseveryday.6.IllhaveanEnglishtestt