新概念2 第34课ppt课件

Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好希望，做最壞打算。,Firstcome,firstserved.先來後到。,1,Lesson34QuickWork,Nicetomeetyou!,2,WarmUp,Didyoudoanythingspecialyesterday?Haveyoueverbeentoapolicestation?,3,-Whatdoyoudo?,-Imastudent.,4,teacher,student,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin/at,5,doctor,nurse,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,hospital,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin,6,waiter,-Whatdoeshedo?-Heisa/an,restaurant,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin,7,waitress,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa/an,restaurant,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin,8,shopassistant,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,9,actor,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,10,singer,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,11,writer,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,12,coach,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,13,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,pilot,14,manager,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,15,policeman(policemen),-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,PoliceStation,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin,16,policewoman,policewomen,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,17,stationsten1)n局、所、中心；供应站；（广播）电台apolicestation警察局afirestation消防局apowerstationTVstation电视台,供电局,18,stationsten2)n车站arailwaystation火车站abusstation汽车站e.g.:ShegotoffatVictoriaStation.她在维多利亚车站下了车,19,worrywriw:riadj.表示“焦虑的”、“担心的”e.g.:Shesworry.vt.表示“使担心/发愁”e.g.:Nothingworriesmevi.表示“忧虑,担心”e.g.:Sheappearstobeworriedaboutsomething.n.烦恼;焦虑;担心,令人发愁的事e.g.:Mothersillnesswasalwaysagreatworrytome.,20,1、LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.thelocalpolice当地警察局locallkladj.地方性的，当地的，本地的localcolor当地色彩,地方色彩alocalnewspaper地方性报纸localnews本地新闻localshops邻近的商店nativenetvn.土著人；adj.土生土长的,21,2、Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.1）callat表示“对（某个人家或地方）进行短暂访问”：e.g.:Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonth.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次e.g.:Hewasaskedtocallatthepolicestation.2）callon表示“拜访”、“探望”：e.g.:HaveyoucalledonGeorgerecently？你最近去看过乔治吗？,22,3）callout表示“大声叫喊”e.g.:Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat.岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊4）callup“打电话（给某人）”e.g.:Janecalledmeuptheotherday前几天，简给我打过电话5）calloff可以表示“取消（某项活动）”e.g.:Forsomereason,theyhavecalledoffthemeeting.由于某种原因，他们把晚会/会议取消了,23,1.callat2.callonHewasaskedtocallatthepolicestation.Georgeiscallingonmetonight.(Lessformal)3.callout:shout4.callup:telephonePeopleonthebankcalledouttotheman,buthedidnthearthem.Mr.Greenwillcallyouuptomorrowmorning.5.calloff:cancelItbegantorainsowecalledoffthematch.Thecoupledecidedtocallofftheirreservation.,-Call-,tovisit,24,Icalled_youfivetimesyesterday.Wereyouout?Itstoolategotodinner.Whydontwecallthewholething_?Wecalled_tohimbuthecouldnothearus.Icalled_thepostofficeonmywaytowork.“Help!”theinjuredcalled_totherescueteam.,on,off,out,at,out,25,3、Tedwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.wonderwnd(r)v.(wanttoknow)1.+(that)从句e.g.:Iwonder(that)whenwecanarriveinBeijing.2.+to/at感到惊讶e.g.:Iwonderedtohearhervoiceinthenextroom.wonder:+at/about感到惊讶,感到奇怪e.g.:Iwonderedattheirfastspeed.,26,3、Tedwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.wonderwnd(r)v.(wanttoknow)nC.奇迹Thesevenwondersoftheworldnot.anymore=nomore不再,再也不,27,4、Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillage.pickup1)拿起，拾起：e.g.:Ipickedupthephoneassoonasthephonerang.2)用车接人：e.g.:Illpickyouupatyouroffice.3)(不经意)学到：e.g.:HepickedupFrenchinParis.她是在巴黎学会法语的4)（无意地，顺便地）获得，找到：e.g.:Ivepickedupabadcold.我得了重感冒,28,most1）adj用于最高级，表示“最”：Thisisthemostbeautifulcan/gardenIveevenseen.这是我见过的最漂亮的车/花园。ThemostintelligentgirlinthisclassisJane.这个班上最聪明的姑娘是简。2）adj大多数的，大部分的：Mostdoctorsdontsmoke.大多数医生不吸烟。3）adv非常，很（相当于very，但通常用于表达主观感情、见解等）：Thisisamostinteresting/excitingstory.这是个非常有趣/激动人心的故事。（说话者的观点）,29,5、Danwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.mostadv.相当，非常（修饰adj）e.g.:Thisisamostusefulbooke.g.:Hewasmostpolitetome他对我非常礼貌most与very区别：most：表示主观的感情，见解e.g.:Hewasmostkindtome.他对我非常好very:客观的陈述e.g.:Heisverytall他非常高,30,LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.accept&receive?他已经接受了我们的邀请。Hehasacceptedourinvitation.我没有收到你的传真。Ididntreceiveyourfax.accept:强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。receive:着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。,31,rob与steal的用法区别1.从意思上看：rob指公开地“抢”、“夺”(通常使用暴力)；而steal则指在人们不防备或不在场的情况下悄悄地“偷”。2.从结构上看，两句所使用的句型完全不同：rob被抢的人或地方of被抢的东西steal被偷走的东西from某人或某地Theyrobbedthebankofalotofmoney.他们从银行抢了很多钱。Theystolealotofmoneyfromthebank.他们从银行偷了很多钱。Theirshipwasrobbed.他们船上的东西都被抢走了Theirshipwasstolen.他们的船被偷走了。,32,Hey,Jack!Yourewantedonthephone.Thisisthemanwhoiswantedbythepolice.Want用于被动语态时可以表示想与某人见面，谈话，或表示通缉，追捕。Notanymore:我不能再见你了。Icantseeyouanymore.我不能再等了。Icantwaitanymore.他不再是个年轻人了。Heisnotayoungmananymore.Notanymore=nomoreNotanylonger=nolonger,33,Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.e.g.:AnotherbridgeisbeingbuiltovertheChangjiangRiver.长江上正在修建另一座大桥我校正在举行运动会e.g.:Thesportsmeetingisbeingheldinourschool.现在学生们正在打扫教室e.g.:Theclassroomisbeingcleanednow.,34,Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.一只睡着的狗asleepingdog一张焦虑的脸aworriedface,35,Grammar,Passivevoice被动语态一般现在时被动：主语+bedone一般过去时被动：主语+was/weredone一般将来时被动：主语+will/shallbedone现在进行时被动：主语+bebeingdone现在完成时被动：have/hasbeendone,36,37,DanRobinsonhasbeenworriedallweek.LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.Tedwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.Danwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.Hewasamusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenDanwasaboyoffifteen!,Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion:Howlonghadthepolicetakentofindhisbicycle?,38,Makeasummary,DanRobinsonwasworriedbecauseheheardfrom_.Yesterdayhewentto_.Asmilingpolicemantoldhimthathisbikestolen_yearsagowasfound.Atthenews,hewasnotonlyvery_butalso_.,thelocalpolice,thestation,20,surprised,amused,Danwasworriedbecause_.a.hereceivedaletterb.thepolicewantedhimc.hewenttothestationyesterdayd.hedidntknowwhythepolicewantedhim,Comprehension,39,DanRobinsonhasbeenworriedallweek.LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.Danwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.Danwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.Hewasamusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenDanwasaboyoffifteen!,Languagepoints,40,callon/upon拜访(某人)call(sb)up给某人打电话calloff取消callout(to)(向)大声喊callat拜访(某地)callin召集,邀請,Exercise用恰当的词填空:1Icalled_youfivetimesyesterday.Wereyouout?2Itstoolatetogotothepictures.Whydontwecallthewholething_?3Wecalled_tohimbuthecouldnothearus.4Icalled_thepostofficeonmywaytowork.Pleasecallme_tonight.Thisismynumber.Letscall_adoctorforthebaby.,on,off,out,at,up,in,【Specialdifficulties】难点,41,Homework,1.听课文30分钟2.朗读背诵34课，3.抄写34课单词每个1遍,翻译1遍，默1遍完成课后34课课后练习4.听写第34课，错词5111,42,Lesson35Stopthief!,43,while(h)wailn.一段时间waitforawhileafterawhileforalongwhile,regretrigretv.遗憾,后悔,抱歉e.g.Iregrettotellyouabadnews.Iregrettellinghimthenews.,faradv非常(=much)修飾比較級,rushrv.冲,冲进e.g.Theyrushedupthestairs.,actktv.行动,扮演acttheroleoftakeactione.g.Thinkwellbeforeyouact.,Newwordsandexpressions,44,straightstreitadv徑直,直接,frightfraitn.害怕frightenvt.使惊吓frighteninga.令人感到可怕的frighteneda.自己感到可怕的,batteredbtdadj.撞坏的destroyedcar不能修/damagedcar能修/batteredcar变形,shortly:tliadv.很快,不久(=soon)afterwards:ftwdzadv.以后,后來(=later)shortlyafterwards不久以后,45,regretv.后悔regretsth.后悔.regrettodosth.很遗憾要去做.regretdoingsth.很遗憾已经做了.regretthat+从句遗憾遗憾：pityn.sorryadj.regretv.Itsapity/Iamsorrytofaradv.非常farmuch,修饰形容词或副词的比较级,注意most是修饰形容词或副词的,而不是比较级。,46,frightn.害怕getafright得到惊吓的感觉（类似getasurprise）Yougivemeafright.你吓了我一跳givemeapleasure/anexcitement/afright*frightenvt.使惊吓；vi.惊恐Youfrightenme.,47,frighteningadj.令人感到可怕的；frightenedadj.自己感到可怕的；frightfulterribleadj.可怕Coldisfrightful.寒冷是可怕的batteredadj.撞坏的battered被撞变形的；batteredbag破旧不堪的包（battered与软的东西连用时，表示用旧了，破旧不堪的）。,48,rushv.冲vi.冲，奔WhileIwastalkingtoFrank,amanrushedintotheroom.vt.&vi.仓促行事，仓促完成；赶紧做TomalwaysrusheshishomeworkonSundayevenings.n.猛冲，奔Roymadearushatthethieves.,49,1.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhewasnotregrettedit.1）while词性是？n.=ashorttimeago,表示“一会儿”,时常与a连用，有时也与the，this等连用：Theyhaventseeneachotherforalongwhile.Isawherashortwhileago.2)however在句子的位置？可以放句首,可以放句中.,50,2.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.1）find可以用一般现在时态,可以用进行时态Heisfindinghistripveryexciting.2)farmoreexciting更有趣=muchmoreexciting（在a.和ad.的比较级与最高级前面，可以用far来表示强调，译为“很，大大的”）Itsfar/muchcoldertodaythanitwasyesterday.,51,3.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.seesb.do&seesb.doing前者：看见某人做某事(强调全过程)后者：看见某人正在做某事（只看到瞬间）其他感知动词smell,feel,hear,watch,notice等，用法一样。,52,4.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.1)with做什么成分？Theboycameinwithabook.Theboywithabookcamein.前者：作状语（在名词或代词后做定语）后者：作定语（出现在动词之后做状语）2）getafright吓了一跳3）so+a./ad.+thatsuch+(修饰词或形容词)n.+that如何区分，用such/so?,53,4.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.1)with做什么成分？Theboycameinwithabook.Theboywithabookcamein.前者：作状语（在名词或代词后做定语）后者：作定语（出现在动词之后做状语）2）getafright吓了一跳3）so+a./ad.+thatsuch+(修饰词或形容词)n.+that如何区分，用such/so?,54,6.Thethievescarwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.,damagen.不可数名词，“损失，损害”；给某物造成损失“cause/dodamagetosth”；可以great,much,serious,heavy,slight,little等修饰。damagesn.可数名词，总用复数形式，无单数形式，“赔偿，赔偿费”。Thecompanyhaspaidforthedamage.Thecompanyhaspaidusdamages.已赔偿损失；把赔款付给我们。damagevt.damage“损坏，毁坏”，(非生物的),55,5.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.,1)as=when当时候2)getawayrunaway逃跑3)driveinto（汽车）开进，这里的意思是？撞上,56,6.Thethievescarwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.,damagen.不可数名词，“损失，损害”；给某物造成损失“cause/dodamagetosth”；可以great,much,serious,heavy,slight,little等修饰。damagesn.可数名词，总用复数形式，无单数形式，“赔偿，赔偿费”。Thecompanyhaspaidforthedamage.Thecompanyhaspaidusdamages.已赔偿损失；把赔款付给我们。damagevt.damage“损坏，毁坏”，(非生物的),57,7、Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.,shortlyafterwards没过多久bothmen=twopersonsstopthecar拦住车子stopthief捉贼,58,Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion:HowdidRoystopthethieves?,RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhewasnotregrettedit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethievescarwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.,59,Royisfindinghisnewjobasabusdriver_.Recentlyhesaw_runoutofashopwhendrivingalong_.Roydrovethebusstraightatthethievessothatthey_andrantotheircar.AndRoydamagedthecarbydrivinghisbusintotheback.Thenhecalledup_.Finally,thetwothieves_.,exciting,CatfordStreet,twothieves,droppedthebag,thepolice,werearrested,Makeasummary,RoyTrenton_.prefersdrivingabustodrivingataxib.prefersdrivingataxitodrivingabusc.issorryheisntataxidriverd.isgladhedidntchangehisjob,Comprehension,60,RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhewasnotregrettedit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethievescarwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.,L