仁爱版八年级下unit6_01topic2_sectionB

.,天气预报：今天夜间本地区会下人民币，西北方向有时有支票，局部地区还会有金块！气象部门提醒市民备好大麻袋，准备发财！,祝愚人节愉快！,.,Unit6Topic2SectionB,LinYoufa,.,Teachingaimsanddemands:,1.Reviewhowtomakeinvitationsandresponses.2.LearnaboutChinesehistoryandthetombsofancientChineseemperors.3.Learntousethewordsofdirection.4.Goonlearningtheusageofinfinitive.,.,arch,n.,拱门,.,arch,Whatisitcalled?,.,sacred,adj.神圣的,eg:Tibetisasacredplace.,.,official,n.官员,高级职员,Heisanofficial,important,intheoffice.,Whatdoeshedo?,.,survey,n.s:vei,v.s:vei,勘测,察看,调查,测验,makeasurvey(n.)ofsth.=survey(v.)sth.,.,明十三陵(TheMingTomb),举世闻名的十三陵，是明朝十三个封建皇帝的陵墓。坐落在北京西北郊昌平区境内的燕山山麓。距京城约五十公里，总面积一百二十余平方公里。,.,这里有永乐七年(1409)五月始作长陵，到明朝最后一帝崇祯葬入恩陵止,其间230多年，先后修建了十三座金碧辉煌的帝王陵墓、七座妃子墓、一座太监墓。共埋葬了十三位皇帝、二十位皇后、二位太子、三十多名妃嫔、一位太监（世系表）。是当今世界上保存完整埋葬皇帝最多的墓葬群。,.,TheMingTomb,.,Listen,read,answerandlearn,Questions:1.WherearetheMingTombs?2.Whendidtheemperorsstarttobuildtheirtombs?3.Whatplacedidtheemperorschoosefortheirtombs?,.,West,South,East,North,Northwest,Southwest,Southeast,Northeast,n.北,n.东北,n.南,n.西,n.东,n.东南,n.西南,n.西北,.,North,Whereisthebed?,Thebedisinthenorthoftheroom.,A,B,A,B,.,North,WhereistheTVset?,TheTVsetistothesouthofthesofa.,A,B,A,B,.,Whereistheschool?,Theschoolisonthewestofthesupermarket.,A,B,A,B,West,South,East,North,.,Theuseofin,on,to:,In:表示在物体内部;On:表示物体与物体相邻(有接触);To:表示远离物体(无接触).,Canyouremember?,A,B,A,B,A,B,.,Howtousethepreposition:inandto,A:WhereisHeilongjiang?,North,East,West,South,Northeast,Southeast,Northwest,Southwest,B:ItstothenorthofLiaoning.ItsinthenortheastofChina.,.,Mongolia蒙古,China,Korea,Japan,India,Taiwan,Singapore,Beijing,Whereis?,KoreaisontheeastofChina.,North,.,石牌坊,大宫门,碑亭,神道,龙凤门,定陵,景陵,长陵,茂陵,裕陵,康陵,德陵,昭陵,庆陵,泰陵,献陵,永陵,思陵,NorthWestEastSouth,2a,.,Lookatthemap,thenanswertheproblemsusing“in/on/to“andtheproperwords,1.Silingisinthe_oftheMingTombs.2.Qinglingistothe_ofYuling.3.Dinglingis_thesouthwestofKangling.4.Maolingliestothe_ofTailing.5.Zhaolinglies_thewestoftheMingTombs.6.Themosteasterntombis_,west,east,to,southeast,in,Deling,.,Enjoythepictures,.,TheChinesetombs.-theMingTombs.,TheMingTombsareatthefootoftheTianshouMountain,northwestofBeijing.,eg:Thereisasmallhotelatthefootofthemountain.,atthefootofsth.(n.)在下端,在最下部,底部,.,theMingTombs,Thetombsspreadoveranareaof40km2.,spreadover遍布,散布,eg:Hisstudentsspreadoverthewholecountry.,.,stonearch石牌坊,TheStoneArchmarksthebeginningoftheSacredWaytothetombs.,.,Sacredway,Onbothsidesoftheway,therearesomestoneanimalsandofficials.,在的两边,eg:Therearemanytreesonbothsidesoftheroad.,eg:Therearemanyflowersonbothsidesoftheriver.,.,Thetombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.,v.面对南方,朝南,eg:Thehousefacesthepark.,.,Dingling,Changling,Zhaoling,Yongling,Yuling,Xianling,.,Qingling,Maoling,Jingling,Tai