高中英语复习-被动语态公开课课件(共42张PPT)PPT课件

.thePassiveVoice，文科之家， 学习对象：知识thebassictructureofpassivevoices.learndfideformsintenses.usspasvicevicesscrectlyinbasictasks.learnemose sba Inthislesson，wearegoingto，RulesfortheOlympicGames，Brainstorming，1.nobodyisallowed (allow ) toenterthestatidiumwithoutaticket .以及2.chidrenarenotallowed (notallow ) tomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.iftheydo，theywillbetakenaway (take away ) fromthestatidium . 3.noanimalarealowed (allow ) inth estadium .4.cheatingbyathletesaarenotexcused (not excuse ) .他们are是toleaveandpunished(punish . 5.nosmokingsisallowed (allow ).ifyuouarediscovered，youwillbefined(fine . 1.nobodyisallowed (allow ) toenterthestadiumwithoutaticket.2.chidrenarenotallowed (notallow ) tomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.iftheydo theywillbetakenaway (take away ) fromthestatidium.3.noanimilalsarealowed (allow ) inthristadium.4.cheatingbyathletesaarenotexcused (not excuse ) .他们说(tell ) toleaveandpunished (punish ).5.nosmokingsisallowed (allowed ) youwillbefined (fine ).howisthepassivevoiceformed readthesentencesandmakeasummary .Basicformofpassivevoice:be done，different 、be、done、am/is/are、am/is/are being、shall/will be、have/has been、一般目前进行中、一般未来、be、was/was、was/wasbeing、won、done情形动词be、willhavebeen 一般来说，过去做过的，过去完成的，未来完成的， 情节动词Conclusion:变为被动的通用公式do- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _、bedone、havebeendone、willbedone、mustbedone、bebeingdone willhavebeendone和howcanwechangeasentenceinpopassivevoice？ WecallthesnowmanMr.Strong，thessnowmaniscalledmr.strongbyus .Whataretherules？ Canyoumakeaconclusion？ howcanwechangeasentenceinpopassivevoice？ 1 .成为寻找主动词形句的宾语的被动句的主语。 2 .根据以前学过的关于时态的知识，决定应该使用哪个时态被动词形。 3 .必要时也可以使用by宾语来公布动作的实行者。changthefolthoolingsentecsinthepassitithepassvivoice :1.alloffuslikesetucher .2.Wearediscussingthereport . 3.wehaveputoffthebaskettballamatch .4.wewillfininselassnextweek .ourchinesetscherislikedbyallofus .thereportisbeingdiscussed (b thebaskettballamatchasbeeinputoff .ourclassswillbefinishednextweek .fillintheblankswiththerightformofthewordsgien : I _ _ _ _ _ (give ) alaptopymyfatheronmybirthdayesterday.English _ _ _ _ (SPE ) all over the world.3.the work _ _ _ _ _ _ (finish ) tomorrow.4.the new building _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (建立) now .wasgiven、isspoken、willbefinished、isbeingbuilt5. the new gymnasium _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (输入使用者) next month.6.the new road _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (build ).7.the new park _ _ _ _ _ (build ) bytheendofflastyear.8.hetoldmethermeeting _ _ _ _ _ _ (hold ) the next month.9.rice _ _ (grow ) inthesouthofcohina .willbeputututtonuse、has、beenbuilt hadbeenbuilt、would、isgrown、能力提高1:QuickResponse 无论发生什么事dtotom？ 2.Whatdidthecatdo？ Hewasbittenbyadog .itbrothercup .Thecupwasbrokenbythecat .能力提高1:seeindspeakeing，ThePRC，found，Oct.1st， 1949 thepeoplesrepublichinawasfoundedonoct.1st，1949.Makeasentence:makeasentence:TheWorldCup，hold，July14th， 2018 theworldcupwillbeheldonjuly 14 th，2018 .Thenewgymnasium，putintouse，July1st，2017，thenewgymnasiumwillbututtonuseonjuly1ST，2018 Makeasentence:能力增强2:GrammarFilling，RulesforTakingaTrain， afteryearsofefforts the long-exiscctednewrewwaystation _ _ _ _ _ _ (complete ) recently and _ _ _ _ _ (put ) intouseonjuly1ST， 2017.sinewearenotfamilliarwitrains we _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22222222222222222222222222222222能力改进2 :图形文件，路由器，第二代， nopetsordantrousitems _ _ _ _ _ (allow ) totakeonatrain.third 222222222222222222222226 heorshe _ _ _ _ (fine ) heat vily .areallowed、arebb willbefined，1 .过去几年我们为了改善学校做了很多工作2 .图书馆已经竣工使用众所周知3 .另外，今年新的教室楼正在建设中，为学生提供更好的学习环境4 .因为我们在花园里栽培了新树种，所以夏天会提供阴影3:基本写作(合作学习)，1.Inthepastyears，我们已经做了很多工作tomprovesourceschoolenvironment.2.asweallknow，图书馆已经完成使用3.in add 今年新教室楼正在建设中，whichwillproviebetterplaceforourstudy.4 .在花园种植新树种。 whichwilloffershadowinsummentiome.5.ind conclusion，学校越来越美丽。 在这里我们快乐地学习，工作。能力提高3:BasicWriting (合作学习)、1.Inthepastyears，我们已经做了很多工作tomproveourschool.2.asweallknow，图书馆已经完成使用。 能力增强3:BasicWriting、Wehavedonealotofwork .Alotofworkhasbeendone .thelibraryhasbeencompaletedandhasbeeinputintouse.3.Inc addition whichwillproviebetterplaceforourstudy .anewteaccingbuilidingsbeingbuitthisyear .能力增强：基本写入(合作学习)、 4 .在花园栽培新树种whichwilloftfershadowinsummertime .nertresarebeingeplantedinthegardn .5.Inconclusion，学校越来越美丽，在此快乐学习、schoolwillbecomemreammorebeautfulandwelstudyandworkhilyhere .1 .官能动词或使役动词使用省略了to的动词不定式，主动词形没有to但成为被动词形时必须加上to。watchlethavehearseenotice， 掌握Attention:被动语态的特殊变化someosomeoboodyomethingsomeobodybemadetodo. seesomeoboodyomethingsomeobodybe在寻找什么myunclegave hday.iwasgivenapresetnmybirthday.apresentwasgiventomeyesterday .mymothermademeanewskirt.anewskirkasmadeforme . 2 .包含双宾语的主动句成为被动句时，将其中一个宾语变成主语， 另一个不动. hegavemeabook .abookwasgiventomebyhim . heshowedmocket .aticketwasshowntomebyhim . myfatherboughtmeanewbike .anewbim 、give、show、lend、sell、tell、pass、bring、take、teach、offer、pay、promisesthtosb、buy、cook、make、find、keep、order、choose、paintsthforsb、3.3 这些动词包括laughat、operateon、listento、lookafter、thin