名师指津_2013高中英语总复习课件_人教版_高中英语必修3_unit_1

一、单词识记,1. _ n. 狩猎者；猎人2. _ n. 祖先；祖宗3. _ n. 节日；盛宴4. _ n. 骨；骨头5. _ n. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕,admire,hunter,ancestor,feast,bone,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,6. _ n. 衣服7. _ n. 习惯；风俗8. _ vt. 获得；得到9. _ vt. 擦；揩；擦去10. _ v. 淹没；溺死,drown,clothing,custom,gain,wipe,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,11. _ v.& n. 收获；收割12. _ v.& n. 搜集；集合13. _ vi. 哭泣；流泪 n. 哭14. _ vt. 授予 n. 奖品15. _ adj. 遍及全世界的,worldwide,harvest,gather,weep,award,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生,1. _ n. 美；美人 _ adj. 美丽的 _ vt. 美化,beauty,beautiful,beautify,二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生,1. _ n. 美；美人 _ adj. 美丽的 _ vt. 美化,beauty,beautiful,beautify,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,2. _ v. 相信; 信任 _ n. 信任; 信心; 信仰 _ adj. 可信的 _ adj. 难以置信的,unbelievable/incredible,believe,belief,believable,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,4. _vi. 到达 _ n. 到来; 到达; 到达者5. _ n. 独立; 自主 _ adj. 独立的; 自主的 _ adv. 独立地; 自主地; 自力地,independently,arrive,arrival,independence,independent,6. _ vt. 原谅; 饶恕 _ n. 原谅; 饶恕 _ adj. 可以宽恕(原谅)的 _ adj. 不可原谅的,unforgivable,forgive,forgiveness,forgivable,1. As Christmas Day is coming, the Smiths _ (beauty) their house now so that festival atmosphere can accompany them.,(B)灵活运用,1. 句子中缺少谓语, 但由now可知, 用现在进行时, beauty的动词形式是beautify (美化)。,are beautifying,2. It is _ (believe) that a seven-year-old boy can speak 10 foreign languages.,2. 此处句型it is that 应填形容词, 再根据后面的内容是难做到的, 故填反义形容词。,unbelievable,3. On_ (arrive) in America, President Hu Jintao was warmly welcomed by the people there.,3. 作介词的宾语用名词或动名词, 但后面有in加地点名词, 用动名词较好, 而不用名词形式arrival。,arriving,4. There is no doubt that he can solve the problem _ (independence).4. 作状语需要副词。5. My son often breaks my coffee cup, so he usually_ (apology) to me. 5. 主语为第三人称单数又是一般现在时态。,apologizes,independently,话题11节假活动,必修,The Dragon Boat Festival,The Double Ninth Festival,The Spring Festival,Tomb Sweeping Day,The Lantern Festival,The MiddleAutumn Festival,The Double Seventh Festival,What kinds of festivals in China do you know about?,Brainstorming,festivals,Warming up-I(5m),International Womens Day,New Years Day,Childrens Day,National Day,The YouthDay,International Labour Day,What Chinese public holidays do you know ?,Holidays,festivals,Christmas,FoolsDay,ValentinesDay,Carnival,Easter,Thanksgiving Day,MothersDay,FathersDay,Halloween,What festivals of foreign countries do you know?,Foreign Festivals,1. What kind of festival do you like? Why 2. What do you do in the festival and why? 3. How does festival make you feel?These phrases will help you.,Discussion,I prefer Why do you preferI like best because I hate.My favorite festival is I enjoy listening toI am fond of I dont like very much.,Sample dialogue,A: What kind of festival do you like, the Spring Festival or ?B: I like, becauseA: what do you do during the festival?B: Well, I prefer /like . makes me feel Who do you prefer?A: I like .,1admire vt. 赞美；钦佩，羡慕admiration n. 赞美，钦佩admirer n.赞赏者；羡慕者,admirable admiring,_adj. 可饮佩的，极佳的_adj. 赞赏的，羡慕的,我羡慕他学业有成。 I _ _ _ _ _ in study.,admire him for his success,习惯用法：admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人have admiration for sb./sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人/物 with/in admiration 心怀钦佩地,(1)The school is widely _ _ its excellent teaching. 这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。(2)He gave her _.他向她投以赞赏的一瞥。(3)我十分佩服他的勇敢。 I _ his bravery.,admired for,an admiring look,have great admiration for,2.remind vt.提醒;使想起,【归纳*拓展】 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that. 提醒某人/使某人想起 *类似结构的短语还有： rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人 cure sb. of sth. 治好某人,即学即练6(1)The pictures _ me _ my school days.这些照片使我想起学生时代。(2)I _ him _ he must go home before dark.我提醒他必须在天黑前回家。(3)_ me _ _ to Mother.提醒我给母亲写信。,remind,of,reminded,that,Remind,to write,3. satisfy,vt. 使满意,Nothing satisfies him; he is always complaining.The government tries its best to satisfy peoples needs.,satisfaction n. 满意、令人满意的人/物satisfied (人)满意的satisfying/ satisfactory令人满意的The teacher was satisfied with his satisfying/ satisfactory answer.,【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。(1)她对任何事情都不满意除了最好的。 She _ _ _ _ anything but the best.(2)我们的政府想方设法来满足人们对蔬菜的需求。 Our government tried in every way to _ _ _ of the people for vegetables. (3)他回到家乡，脸上写满笑容。He returned to his hometown with _ _ _ on his face.,is not satisfied with,satisfy the needs,a satisfied smile,原句: Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人可能会因为他们的农产品, 如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡而获奖。(B3 P2),4 award vt. 授予奖赏 n. 奖, 奖品,例句: Some farmers, every year, win awards for the best flowers which they have grown. 有些农民每年因他们种出了最好的花而获奖。,win/gain/receive an award for sth.因获奖award sb. a prize= award a prize to sb. 给某人颁奖,搭配, Robert _ (award) the gold medal _ being the fastest runner.,运用,was awarded,for,reward vt. 酬谢；奖赏 n. 酬谢；报答 reward sb. for 因而酬谢/奖赏某人,联想, Who_ (将获得这个奖) is still a puzzle. The company _ _ (已给设计者发奖) for his magnificent work yesterday.,will receive/gain/win the award,C,A,C,D,B,1. _发生; 举行2. _纪念; 追念3. _盛装; 打扮; 装饰4. _期望; 期待; 盼望,三、短语翻译,look forward to,take place,in memory of,dress up,5. _玩得开心6. _出现; 到场7. _ 守信用; 履行诺言8. _ 屏息; 屏气,hold ones breath,have fun with,turn up,keep ones word,9. _出发; 动身; 使爆炸10. _使想起11. _搞恶作剧; 诈骗; 开玩笑12. _以感到自豪,be proud of,set off,remind sb. of .,play a trick on,原句: Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.讨论它们(中国节日)是什么时候举行, 庆祝什么, 人们在那天做什么。(B3 P1),1. take place 发生, 举行(常指事先安排或计划的事情),重点短语,例句: Celebration took place just outside of the old castle where they could enjoy bonfire party. 他们在城堡外举办庆祝活动在那里他们可以享受篝火晚会。,辨析: happen vi.发生 (指不是人们所控制的事, 含“偶然性”)occur vi.发生(同happen, 但更正式)break out vi.爆发(指战争、灾害等突然发生) take place vi.发生 (指计划的、是人们所控制的事),注意: 以上的词都是不及物动词, 后不能直接加宾语, 也没有被动语态。, World War _ in 1937., Great changes _ in China since 1979.,broke out, According to police, the traffic accident _ in the early morning.,运用,have taken place,occurred/happened,原句: For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 在日本的盂兰盆节, 人们要扫墓、烧香, 以缅怀祖先。(B3 P2),2. in memory of =in honor of 纪念; 追念,例句: In most part of China, people have dragon boat races in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet. 在中国的大部分地方, 人们举办龙舟比赛来纪念爱国诗人屈原。联想: in praise of 歌颂 in celebration of 为庆祝, The Dragon Boat Festival was set _ Qu Yuan who contributed all his ambition to his country.,运用: 用上述短语完成下列句子。,in memory of, The couple gave a dinner party _ their silver wedding anniversary. We students should write compositions _ our motherland.,in praise of,in celebration of,原句: It is now a childrens festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors homes to ask for sweets. 现在它已经演变成了孩子们的节日了, 在这个节日里, 孩子们可以穿上盛装到邻居家里去要糖吃。(B3 P2),3. dress up 打扮,联想: dress up+as+n.打扮成 dress sb/oneself. 给穿衣服 be dressed in+衣物/颜色穿着,例句: On Independence Day, people in America dress up to attract others attention.,在独立日, 美国民众穿上盛装来吸引别人的注意。, Mrs. Jack _her baby when her husband got up.,运用 用上述词或短语完成下列句子。, The gunman _ _a policeman to rob., Our English teacher _ red today so she looks more beautiful than ever.,was dressing,is dressed in,4.turn up出现，到场；调高turn down 关小；调低；拒绝turn off 关上；转弯turn out 生产，制造；结果是，赶走turn over 翻转；交付；反复考虑turn to 求助于；转向turn in 上交；欺骗turn on 打开；转开,There is no need to bookjust turn up on the night2. Dont turn the TV upIm trying to read.3. Dont worry about the necklace. Itll turn up sooner or later.,没有必要预订，只要那天晚上来就行,别把电视声音开大，我正想看点书呢。,不要担心那条项链，我们迟早会找到它的。, You may turn over your exam paper now. 现在你可以把试卷翻到另一面。 Im sure it will turn out well in the end. 我确信这件事最终会有好结局的。,1I will not wait for him for a secondhe may have something else to do，so he could not_here.Acome upBcome outCturn out Dturn up解析：选D。短语turn up表示“到场；露面”的意思。,2With no one to_in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.Aturn to Bturn onCturn off Dturn over解析：选A。turn to转向求助；turn on 打开；turn off 关闭；turn over 翻转，翻身。根据句意“在可怕的环境下她没人可求助，她感到很无助”。,原句: She said she would be there at seven oclock, and he thought she would keep her word. 她说她七点钟肯定会在那里, 而且他也认为她会守信用。(B3 P7),5. keep ones word /promise守信用; 履行诺言,The reason why she has so many friends is that she always keeps her word in any situation. 联想: break ones word/ promise 失信,食言,她有许多朋友的原因是在任何情形下她都守信用。, Once you make a promise, you must _ (履行诺言) and mustnt break it. Those students who _ _(食言) will be punished.,运用 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。,keep your word,原句:The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 最富有生气而又最重要的节日就是告别冬天迎来春天的日子。(B3 P2),1. The most.is the one that. 最的就是,仿写最令人惊讶的消息就是他被北京大学录取了。_that he has been admitted to Beijing University.,例句: The most important days are the ones that we spent in America. 最重要的日子就是我们在美国度过的。,The most surprising event is the one, 2012年最受大众喜爱的NBA运动员就是毕业于哈佛大学的林书豪。The most popular player of NBA in 2012 is the one that _ _., 今年最流行的服饰就是那些棉纱做的衣服。_ that are made of cotton this year.,原句: Finding that Zhinu was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. 看到织女伤心欲绝, 王母娘娘最后决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。(B3 P7),2. Finding + sb./sth. is + adj., sb 看到/发现/觉得某人或某事怎么样,某人,例句: Finding there was no one in the room, he took the camera away quietly. 发现没有人在房间, 他悄悄地带走了照相机。,仿写 看到我在做纸飞机, 那个小男孩过来看。_, the boy came up to have a look.,Finding I was making a paper plane, 看到我很累了, 妈妈建议我休息10分钟。_, _my mother .,发现我们队赢了三班，我们都高兴得跳了起来。_, we _ with joy.,jumped up,3.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 很明显咖啡店老板在等着李方离开。,【剖析】 It was obvious/clear that=Obviously/ Clearly,“很明显，显而易见”，其为 “It is/was +adj./n./p.p.+that-clause”结构。例： It is necessary/ important/ strange/ natural + that + sb. should do It is a pity/a shame/ no wonder + that + sb. should do It is said/believed/reported/expected/.+ that.,【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。 (1)真奇怪，这么重要的会议，他居然缺席。 _ he should have been absent from such an important meeting. (2)显然，你错了。 _ you are wrong. (3)他竟然向我们撒谎，真是可耻。 _ he should have lied to us.,It was strange that,It is obvious that,It was a shame that,(1) to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.很明显对学生们来说，他们应当为未来做好充分的准备。(3)Its a good idea that _.本周日我们去滑冰，这是个好主意。(4)It is necessary that_我们有必要掌握至少一门外语。,It is obvious,that,we will go skating on sunday,we (should) master at least one foreign language .,1.在不同的地方, 人们有不同的风俗。1. Different places have different customs.2.在我的家乡, 独立节是非常流行的。2.In my hometown, Independence Day is very popular.,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,3.每年的10月10日, 青年男女穿上盛装。3.Young boys and girls dress up on October 10th every year.4.他们很早出发, 按时出现在文化广场。_, they _at the cultural plaza on time.,Setting off early in the morning,turn up,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,5.他们高兴地唱歌跳舞, 这使我想到了我的经历。They sing and dance happily, which _.6.我当时期望被人爱上。I was _ _.,reminds me of my experience,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,7 .最令人兴奋的事是一个女孩接受了我的爱。 The most _was the one _.8.发现她已经爱上了我, 我下决心履行诺言。 Finding _.,exciting thing,that a girl accepted my love,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,合并 Different places have different customs and in my hometown, Independence Day is very popular. Dressing up, young boys and girls set off early in the morning and turn up at the cultural plaza on time on October 10th every year.,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,They sing and dance happily, which reminds me of my experience. I was looking forward to being loved by someone and fortunately, the most exciting thing was the one that a girl accepted my kiss. Finding she had fallen in love with me, I made up my mind to keep my word.,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,课文概括,Festivals and celebrations have been held everywhere since ancient times for various reasons. Some festivals are held in honor of a unique event or a person or god, others to show happy life.,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,轻松走近高考,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,Long long ago a farmer served a poor boy on a cold windy Christmas Eve and gave him a big Christmas meal. The boy cut a fir tree branch and inserted 16_ into the earth. He said, “Every year this time there will be many presents on this branch. I wish I can pay back to your favor by this beautiful fir tree.”,16. 指代句中的branch。,it,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,17 _ the boy left, the farmer discovered that the branch 18 _ _(grow) up into a big tree. Then he realized that the boy was 19 _ envoy of God.,17. 根据前后句的时间关系可知, after引导时间从句。18. 根据主句的时态可知用过去完成时态。 19. 不定冠词表示“一个”。,After,an,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,This is the origin of the Christmas tree. 20 _ western countries, whatever you are, everyone will prepare a Christmas tree 21 _ (increase) the happiness of Christmas.,20. 介词的基本用法。 21. 不定式作状语, 表目的。,In,to increase,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,Christmas trees are made 22 _ evergreen trees like the fir tree 23 _ they represent long lives.,22. 根据前面的made及后面的trees可知用of。 23. 前后为并列关系, 故填and。,of,and,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,People put candles, flowers, toys, stars on the tree and Christmas presents 24 _ (put) on it, too. On Christmas Eve, people sing and dance happily and they enjoy 25 _ around the tree.,24. 由主语可知用被动语态。25. 固定搭配, 反身代词作宾语。,are put,themselves,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,二、完形填空,I, a 7-year-old girl, was the center of 1 . Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would show off all my hard work in a 2 of performance. My dance class was doing,1. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention1. D 根据后面的描述可知, 作者上台表演, 自然是人们注意(attention)的中心。2. A. fashion B. danceC. singing D. standing2. B 根据下段第一句的My dance class was doing可知。与本句中的dance是原词复现。,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,.In a loud voice, the master of ceremonies 3 that my class was next. My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the 4 . I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience,3. A. concludedB. insistedC. announcedD. discoveredC 根据语境以及本句的主语the master of ceremonies(主持人)可知这里应填宣布(announced)。4. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage B 由后面的I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience可知。与audience是原词复现。,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the 5 next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was an 6 move.,5. A. box B. bench C. desk D. chair5. A 根据前面的My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes可知。与boxes是原词复现。6. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra6. A 根据前句对move的描述可知这是一个很简单(easy)的动作。,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,I was concentrating so much 7 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look where I was going. I 8 my partners box and slipped.,7. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keepingD 由语境可知, 句意：我脸上保持着微笑, 高昂着头, 注意力如此集中以至于没有看到我的脚伸向了哪里。8. A. found B. missed C. watched D. kickedB 由本句后面的and slipped可以推出。前后为因果关系。,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,There I was 9 on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the blood rush to my 10 .,9. A. standing B. sitting C. lying D. playing9. A 前面作者说自己滑(slipped)了一下, 并没有说摔倒了。选standing才合语境。10. A. hands B. feet C. eyes D. face10. D 根据常识, 人一紧张自然脸红, 或者说, 血往脸上冲。故选face。,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not 11 .” I did my best to follow her 12 as I continued with the routine.,11. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. noticeD 这里也是由常识得知的。本句的意思是：你犯错误的时候，继续保持微笑, 观众就不会注意的(因为你本人都不在乎, 观众也就不会再嘲笑你了)。12. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan C 由于前面说的是老师告诉学生们的内容, 这里自然是advice。与前面内容是上下义复现。,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,Recently I