Earthquakes--Around--the-PacificPPT课件

-,1,Module3Culturalcorner,EarthquakesAroundthePacific,-,2,tornado,hurricane,NaturalDisasters,earthquake,sandstorm.,volcaniceruption,flood,-,3,-,4,ATomasterthewordsandphrasesBToreadandunderstandthepassageCToimprovetheabilityofreadingDToretellthepassage.ETodescribefeaturesofanaturaldisaster(结合本单元的话题学会描述自然界的灾害.),Learninggoals:,-,5,1经历vt_6previousadj_2家具n_7warningn_3发生vi_8activeadj_4袭击vt_9damagev_5幸运的adj_10earthquaken_,Step1Pre-readingwords,experience,furniture,occur,strike,fortunate,以前的,警告,积极的活跃的,损失，损害,地震,-,6,besituatedin_pickup_dodamageto_takeplace_平均_总共,总计_失去生命_60%的人口_,phrases,坐落于，位于,拾起，偶然学会，恢复健康,对有危害造成破坏,产生，发生,onaverage,Inall,loseoneslife,60percentofpopulation,-,7,Step2skimmingReadthepassagequicklyandtheanswerthequestionsWhathappenedinShanxiProvincein1556?,3WhatcausedtheCaliforniaEarthquakein1906?,WhatwasthemostdangerousthingabouttheCaliforniaEarthquake?,Thefiresthatstarted,The1906earthquakewascausedbyamovementontheSanAndreasFault,TheworstChineseearthquakeoccurredinHuaCountyinshanxiProvincein1556,-,8,5:15a.m.April18th,1906,-,9,-,10,250,000peoplelosttheirhomes500peoplelosttheirlives,-,11,Pacificplate,Americanplate,Eurasianplate,Indianplate,Africanplate,Antarcticplate,SanFrancisco,-,12,Pacificplate,Americanplate,SanFrancisco,-,13,2.scanningReadthepassageandfillinthechart,In1556,HuaCounty,coveredanareaof800squarekilometresaffected8provinces,60percentkilled830,000peoplelostlife,In1906,California,fireburnedforthreedays,25,000buildingsdestroyed500peoplekilled250,000homeless,-,14,Intensivereading,Readthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblanks,-,15,(1)day,(2)earthquake,(3)where,(4)occurred,(5)which,(6)covered,(7)were,(8)all,(9)that,(10)lasting,(12)caused,(13)destroyed,(14)deaths,(15)later,(11)However,Answers,-,16,Languagepoints,Learningbyyourselves,-,17,damagedestroyruin都含破坏、毁坏之意damage指“价值、用途降低或外表损坏等,不一定全部破坏,损坏了还可以修复”Theheavyraindamagedmanyhouses.大雨毁坏了许多房子。destroy指“彻底毁坏以至不能或很难修复”Thattownwasdestroyedinabigfire.那个城镇在一场大火中被毁了。ruin常暗指无可挽回的伤害,并不一定指完全毁灭Thefireruinedthebooksinthelibrary.大火毁坏了图书馆的书。,-,18,学中用1.Sheisover90butstillvery_A.activeB.inactiveC.activityD.act2.Theysaidthatthetrafficaccident_atmidnight.brokenoutBwashappenedC.occurredD.takeplace英译汉Ourappletreesarecoveredwithfruit.2.Wellsendareportertocovertheevent.3.TheRedArmycovered25,000liontheLongMarch.,A,C,我们的苹果树硕果累累,我们要派一个记者去采访这个事件,红军在长征中走了25,000里,-,19,Translation,-,20,1FirescausedbytheCaliforniaEarthquakedidthemostdamage,thefiresburnedforthreedays,destroying(atotalof)25,000buildings.,注：Caused在此处是过去分词作定语,相当一个含有被动语态的定语从句,which/thatwascausedbCaliforniaEarthquake修饰前面的名词fires.,注：Destroying为现在分词在句中作结果状语,-,21,1.Thedisc,digitally_inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.(2004年上海）A.recordedB.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded2.Thestormleft,_alotofdamagetothisarea.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcaused,D,A,注：因thedisc与record之间存在逻辑的被动关系，且动作发生在过去，须用过去分词短语作定语，相当于whichwasdigitallyrecordedinthestudio.,注：thestorm和damage之间是主动关系，而且动作已经完成，此处的ing作结果状语,-,22,Retellingthetext,Accordingthekeywords