Uint 8 Section B 1

Unit8,Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?,SectionB11a-2e,1.Chinadevelopssofast.Thatstrue.It_alotalready.A.changesB.changedC.willchangeD.haschanged2.Juliaisntgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshe_thefilm.A.seesB.sawC.willseeD.hasseen,3.Idliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_already.A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet4.Kitty,willyougotoseethefilmColdMountainthisevening?No,Iwont.I_italready.A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.willsee,Whoisyourfavoritesingerormusician?Whydoyoulikehimorher?,Ilike/lovebecauseits_Becauseitsounds_Ifeel_whenilistentoit.Forexample:Ilikepopmusicbecauseitisexciting.IfeelexcitedwhenIlistentoit.,2)Iloverockmusicbecauseitisreallyloud.Ifeel3)Iprefercountrymusicbecauseitisverynatural.Ifeel.,Whosyourfavoritesingerormusician?Whydoyoulikehim/her?Whatsyourfavoriteband?Myfavoritebandis.Theyplaymusic.Iliketheirmusicbecause,FreeTalk,Helikespop.Hedoesntcareforrockmusic.,n.流行音乐,n.摇滚乐,Newwords,bandn.乐队e.g.Whichbanddoyoulike?你喜欢哪个乐队？,_TheTomsmustbepopular._TheTomsplaypopmusic._TheTomsmusicsoundsmorelikerock._ListeningtoTheTomsisagoodwaytowakeup.,D,D,D,A,ListentoaconversationbetweenAlexandDave.WriteAforAlexorDforDavenexttoeachopinion.,1b,Listening,TheToms,theUnitedStates,Five,Listenagainandtakenotes.,1c,Pop,butsoundsmorelikerock,Becauseitsloudandfullofenergy.,Becauseitwillwakehimupinthemorningandmakehimhappyfortherestoftheday.,Fillintheblanks.DaveandAlexaretalkingaboutaband_“TheToms”.Theyarea_band,theyonlystarted_earlierthisyear.Buttheyvealready_twoCDs.Thereare_peopleinthebandandtheyreallteenage_.,named/called,new,singing,made,five,boys,Alexthinkstheirpopmusicismorelike_.Theirmusicis_andfullofenergy,itmakeshim_.Davealsolikestheirmusic,hesaystheirmusic_himhappyforthewholeday.,loud,excited,makes,rock,Workwithyourpartnerandmakeaconversation.Forexample:A:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?B:Ilikecountrymusic.A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:Becauseitissogentleandrelaxing.Anditmakesmefeelpeaceful.,Speaking,1.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulistento?2.Whydoyoulistentoit?3.Howdoesitmakeyoufeel?,Askyourfriendsandparentswhatkindofmusictheylistentoandwhy.Howdoesthemusicmakethemfeel?,1d,fann.迷；狂热爱好者,laughtern.笑；笑声,footballfans,Newwords,beautyn.美；美丽,recordn.唱片；记录v.录制；录（音）,Themachineisrecordingnow.(v.)那个机器正在录音。,1.foreveradv.永远；不断地e.g.Thelittleboyisforeveraskingquestions.这小男孩老是没完没了的问问题。2.abroadadv.在国外，到国外gostudyabroade.g.Areyougoingabroadforyourholiday?你打算去国外度假吗？,Wordstudy,3.actuallyadv.真实地，事实上infacte.g.Actually,thatsnotquiteright.实际上，那不完全对。4.southernadj.南方的e.g.ShelivesinsouthernItaly.她住在意大利南部。5.modernadj.现代的，当代的e.g.Whatdoyouthinkofmodernart?你对现代艺术怎么看？,6.successn.成功agreatsuccess;successful;successfullye.g.Hehadfinallyachievedsuccess.他终于获得了成功。7.belongv.属于，归属belongto(介词）+人e.g.TheBritishandDutchbelongtothesamerace.英国人和荷兰人是同一种族。,8.millionnum.一百万twomillion;millionsofe.g.Thepopulationhasincreasedfrom1.2millionto1.8million.人口已从120万增加到了180万。,Doyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?2.Doyouhaveafavoritesong?3.Whatfactsdoyouknowaboutyourfavoritesinger,bandorsong?,Discussthequestionswithapartner.,Discussion,2a,GarthBrooks,1.Readthepassageandmakenotesorunderlinethemainideaofthetext.2.Afterreading,writeashortsummaryinyourownwords.,阅读指导,CountryMusicFactSheetWhereitisfrom:_Whatkindofmusicitis:_,southernstatesofAmerica,atraditionalkindofmusicaboutbelongingtoagroup,peoplebeingkindtoeachotherandtrustingoneanother,Readthepassageandcompletethefactsheet.,2b,AfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:_Afamouscountrymusicsinger:_Thenumberofrecordshehassold:_,CountryMusicHallofFameMuseum,GarthBrooks,morethan120million,Readthepassageagainandunderlinethemainideas.Thenusetheunderlinedtexttowriteshortanswerstothequestionsbelow.,FirstparagraphWhoisSarah?Whereisshefrom?Whatdoesshelike?,2c,SheisanAmericangirlwhousedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.,ShesfromAmerica.,Shelikescountrymusic.,SecondparagraphWhatiscountrymusic?ItisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerican.Whatiscountrymusicabout?Itsaboutbelongingtoagroupandremindsusofatimewhenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.,ThirdparagraphWhatisSarahsdream?HerdreamistovisitNashville.WhoisGarthBrooks?GarthBrooksisafamouscountrysingerwhohassoldmorethan120millionrecords.,WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.usedto过去常常，后跟动词原形。e.g.Sheusedtosingthissong,butnowshedoesnt.(翻译)她过去经常唱这首歌，但是现在不唱了。,fightover为争吵fightfor+抽象名词（事业、自由、权利）等“为.而斗争”haveafightwith和.打了一架,2.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.她开始意识到事实上她是多么想念他们。actually真实地，事实上actually和infact用法的区别,actuallyadv.(无比较级、最高级)实际上，事实上，实际。前者通常作状语，用于书面语，修饰副词不可单独使用。e.g.Helooksunpleasant,butactuallyheisverykind.(翻译)他看起来板着面孔,但事实上很和蔼。,infact相当于really,truly。后者可作状语或表语，可单独使用，既可用于书面也可用于口语中。e.g.Noonebelievedit,butinfact,Marydidpassherexam.(翻译)尽管没有人相信，但实际上玛丽确实考试及格了。,【运用】_theearthisactuallyabitnearertothesunduringourwinter.A.actuallyB.infactC.realD./,3.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.eversincethen从那时以来，与现在完成时连用，要求动词必须是延续性动词。e.g.Eversincethen,Ihavelivedhere.从那时以来我就住在这儿。,havebeen(in)待在某地have/hasgoneto“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场。e.g.WhereisJim？HehasgonetoEngland.（翻译）吉姆在哪里？他去英国了。（尚未回来）,have/hasbeento“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了，后可接次数，如once，twice，threetimes等，表示“去过某地几次”，也可和just,never,ever等连用。e.g.MyfatherhasbeentoBeijingtwice我父亲去过北京两次。havebeenin表示“在某地呆了多少时间”，常与时间段状语连用。e.g.IhavebeeninShanghaiforthreeyears.我到上海已有三年了。,1.Whyareyouworried?Imexpectingacallfrommydaughter.She_Newforthreedays.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.hascomein2.IdlikeyoutotellmesomethingaboutShenNongjia.Imsorry,butneitherJacknorI_there.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.havegoneD.hasgone,4.CountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.乡村音乐是来自于美国南部州的一种传统音乐。southernadj.，“南方的；在南方的”，southn.南部。insouthernChina“在中国南部”，或inthesouthofChina。,【拓展】其他方位词及其形容词形式：east(东方)eastern(东方的)west(西方)western(西方的)north(北方)northern(北方的)northeast(东北)southeast(东南)northwest(西北)southwest(西南),5.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.现在的很多歌曲是关于美国现代生活的，例如：金钱和成功的重要性，但它们不属于一种类型。,suchas“例如，诸如此类的，像那样的”，suchas后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西。e.g.Iknowfourlanguages,suchasJapaneseandEnglish.(翻译)我懂四种语言，如日语、英语。,forexample/suchas辨析：forexample“例如”，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。用来举例说明，有时可作为独立语，插在句中，不影响句子其他部分的语法关系。e.g.He,forexample,isagoodstudent.例如，他就是个好学生。,suchas“例如”，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。用来列举事物，插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间，as后不可以有逗号，可以与andsoon连用。e.g.BoyssuchasJohnandJamesareveryfriendly.(翻译)像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。,successn.成功succeedv.成功，达到successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地succeedindoingsth.makeasuccess取得成功【运用】Sheworksveryhard,soshewill_in_theexam.A.successful;passB.success;passingC.succeed;passingD.successful;passing,belongto“属于，是的成员”，后接名词或人称代词宾格。e.g.Thisdictionarybelongstome.Thisdictionaryismine【注意】belongto不能用于进行时，也不能用于被动语态。可以用“be名词性物主代词”替换。sth.belongstosb=sth.issbs。e.g.TheyellowcarbelongstoMr.Smith=TheyellowcarisMr.Smiths.,【运用】1.Arethesebooks_?No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto_.A.your;herB.yours;herC.you;hersD.yours;she,2.MoYan,afamousChinesewriter,wontheNobelPrizeforliteratureattheendoftheyear2012.Welearnthatsuccess_thepersonwithanever-giveupattitude.A.drivesoutB.takesoverC.belongsto,6.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.然而，乡村音乐把我们带回人们彼此友好、彼此信任的“美好旧时代”。,bekindto对友好=befriendlytokindof“有点儿，有几分”相当于alittle或abit。akindof“一种”allkindsof“各种各样的”differentkindsof“不同种类的”,7.Itremindsusthatthebestthinginlifeisfree.remindssb.that+从句使某人想起某事e.g.ThisbookremindsmethatIshouldstudyhard.这本书提醒我应该努力学习。,8.SarahhasntbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Itisonesdreamtodosth.做某事是某人的梦想e.g.ItismydreamtogotoAmerica.去美国是我的梦想。,9.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!1)seesb.dosth.“看见某人做某事”。类似的感官动词还有：watch,feel,hear,listento,smell等用于主动语态时，后面可以接名词（或代词）+不带to的不定式（或v-ing形式）。,seesb.dosth.“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。seesb.doingsth.“看到某人正在做某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行。例如：Marysawhimcleantheclassroom.玛丽看见他打扫教室了。Marysawhimcleaningtheclassroom.玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。,2)liveadv.意为“在现场直播；在现场表演”e.g.LangLangisplayingliveinourcitytonight.朗朗今晚在我们城市举办现场演奏。,10.Thenumberofrecordshehassold.他已售出唱片的数量。thenumberof“的数目”，后跟名词复数或代词，其后的谓语动词用单数。anumberof表示“大量的，许多”，后跟复数名词，其后谓语动词用复数。,1.Anumberofstudents_inthedinninghall.Letmecount.Thenumberofthestudents_about400.A.are;isB.is;areC.are;are,2.Howmany_teachersarethereinyourschool?_them_overtwohundred.A.woman;Thenumberof;isB.women;Thenumberof;isC.woman;Anumberof;isD.women;Anumberof;are,3.Inourschoollibrarythere_anumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthem_growinglargerandlarger.A.are;isB.is;areC.have;areD.has;is,Usethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Writenomorethan100words.,2d,SarahisanAmericangirl.Shelikescountrymusic.Sheisafanofcountrymusic.CountrymusicisatraditionalmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.ManysongsareaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess.,示例,SarahsdreamistogotoNashvillebecauseGarthBrooksisthere.Shelikestolistentohissongs.GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.,Closeyourbook.Whatfactscanyourememberaboutcountrymusic?Tellapartner.Whatotherfactswouldyouliketoknowaboutcountrymusic?Makealistofquestions.,2e,.根据语境及提示，