2014年秋-人教版九年级英语-unit4-全单元课件

Unit4,SectionAPeriod1(1a2d),上龛中学：陈世兵,Howdowedescribepeople?,shorthair短头发,long/blackhair长/黑色头发cheerfullooking可爱的长相,curlyhair卷发,bald光头的,tall,short,strong/heavy强壮的/重的,thin瘦的,shy怕羞的,outgoing外向的/好交际的,quiet文静的,wearglasses戴眼镜,wearcontactlenses戴隐型眼镜,friendly友好的,serious严肃的,funny有趣的,beautiful,black,dirty,hungry,sad,tired,angry,careful,happy,hard-working,strange,noisy,Fillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople.,Doyoulikethem?Canyoudescribethemwhattheyusedtolooklike?,选词完成句子1.Heusedtobe_,butnowheisoutgoing.2.Iusedtobe_,butnowIamtall.3.Sheis_,buthertwinsisterisalittleshy.4.Youshouldbe_toachievesuccess.,short,hard-working,quiet,play,outgoing,quiet,short,outgoing,hard-working,1bListen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?,Mariousedtobe.Heusedtowear.2.Amyusedtobe.Sheusedtohavehair.3.Tinausedtohaveandhair.,short,glasses,tall,shorthair,red,curly,Listenagainandanswerthequestions.,Howlonghaventtheyseeneachother?WithwhomandHowlongisBobvisiting?,Theyhaventseeneachotherforfouryears.,Heiswithhisparents.Theyarevisitingforacoupleofdays.,A:Didsheuseto?B:Yes,shedid.SheusedtoA:Whatsshelikenow?B:Shesnow.,Pairwork,A:Didheuseto?B:Yes,hedid.HeusedtoA:Whatshelikenow?B:Hesnow.,Pairwork,A:Didheuseto?B:Yes,hedid.HeusedtoA:Whatshelikenow?B:Hesnow.,Pairwork,_friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpful,2aListenandcheck()thewordsyouhear.,2bListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged.,Inthepast,Now,quiet,outgoing,science,music,piano,sports,soccer,swim,piano,A:Iusedtobereallyquiet.B:Iknow.Nowyoureveryoutgoing.,Makeconversationsaboutyourselforotherpeople.,Pairwork,HeusedtoNowhe,2dReadandanswerthequestions.,Theyarehavingaparty.,Whataretheydoing?Whoaretheytalkingabout?WhatdidBillyusetobe?,TheyaretalkingaboutBilly.,Heusedtobeshy,quietandthin.,Readandthenrole-playtheconversation.,1.youusedtobeshort,didntyou？(1)usedto意为“过去常常；以前经常”，后接动词原形，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，暗指现在此状态不存在了或动作不发生了。HeusedtoliveinParis.他过去住在巴黎。注意：其中的to是不定式符号，而不是介词，所以其后只接动词原形(不能接动名词)。,Languagepoints,(2)usedto的一般疑问句、附加疑问句常借助于助动词did/didnt,也可用used/usednt。Heusednt/didntusetocome.他过去不常来。Youusedtogothere,usednt/didntyou?你过去常到那儿去，是吗?,He_listentopopmusic,butnowhe_dancing.A.isusedto;usedtoB.useto;isusedtoC.usedto;isusedtoD.usedto;usedto【点拨】选C。句意：他过去常听流行音乐，但现在他习惯于跳舞。,Heusedto_inthesun,butnowheisusedto_atnight.(2007兰州市)A.read;readB.reading;readC.read;readingD.reading;reading【点拨】usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”，而be/getusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”。根据本题句意“他过去常常在阳光下看书，但现在习惯在夜晚看书。”可知，正确答案为C。,2.Whatshelikenow?Whatshelike?相当于Whatdoeshelooklike?，意思是“他长什么样？”-Whatshelike?-Heistallandthin.,Whats.like?还可以用来询问“某事、某物或者某人怎么样?”Whatsspringlikeinyourhometown?你们家乡的春天是怎样的？WhatsTimlike?Tim这个人怎么样？Whatstheweatherliketoday?今天天气怎样？,知识链接,3.silentadj.不说话的；沉默的Shewasasilentgirl.她是一个沉默寡言的女孩。Doyouknowwhentokeepsilent?你知道什么时候该保持沉默吗?WillyoupleasekeepsilentaboutwhatIdid?请你别把我做的事说出去好吗?,【2011本溪】Sallyis_inclassnow,butsheusedtobeaveryshygirl.A.honestB.silentC.quietD.active【2012山东济宁】Annkepts_alldaybecauseherlittlebrotherbrokehertoybear.,D,silent,quiet,calm,silent,still,peaceful这些形容词均含“平静的，无声无息”之意。quiet普通用词，指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态。calm普通用词，既可指天气、海洋等的平静状态，又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱，不受外界影响和情绪支配。silent普通用词，指缄默不语或无声无息。still指平静而又安定的状态。peaceful普通用词，指一种不受外物扰乱和刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。,4.fromtimetotime时常；有时Hewentfishingfromtimetotime.他有时去钓鱼。【近义词】attimes有时onceinawhile偶尔nowandthen时而,他偶尔会来看我。,Hecametoseemefromtimetotime.,与时间有关的短语：ontime准时intime及时allthetime总是aheadoftime提前atonetime曾经，一度atanytime随时atnotime绝不innotime立刻，马上,since作“自.以来,从.至今”的意思的时候，主句用完成时态，分句则用过去时。Ithasbeenfiveyearssincewelastmet.自从我们上次碰面至今已经有五年的时间了。,5.Itsbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.,(2009绵阳中考)Myunclehasbeenteachinginthisschool_hewastwentyyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after【解析】考查since引导的时间状语从句。结合题意“我的叔叔自从二十岁以来就一直在这所学校教书”，可排除B、C、D三项，选A。,A,练一练,.单项选择1.-Howdoyouoftengotoschool?-I_walkbutItakeabusnow.A.amusedtoB.usedtoC.usetoD.amused2.Tinadoesntlikegoingout.Shesvery_.A.funnyB.activeC.quietD.outgoing,B,C,3.-Dontyoulikeplayingbasketball?-_.Ilikeplayingsoccer.A.Yes，IdoB.No，IdontC.Yes，IdontD.No，Ido4.Sheusedto_fewfriends,butnowshehasmanyfriends.A.beB.havingC.hasD.have,B,D,5.Heis_inplayingtheguitarbecausehefindsit_.A.interesting；interestingB.interesting；interestedC.interested;interestingD.interested；interested,C,.句型转换1.Sheusedtobeshy.(改为一般疑问句)_she_beshy?2.Heusedtospendlotsoftimeplayingcomputergames,_?(完成反意疑问句),Did,use,to,didnthe,/usednthe,3.Sheusedtoplaythepiano.(改为否定句)She_playthepiano.4.ThegirlhasagreatinterestinlearningEnglish.(改为同义句)Thegirlisvery_learningEnglish.5.-DontyoubelievewhatIsaid?(作肯定回答)-_,_.,didnt,use,to,interested,in,Yes,I,do,Period2SectionA2a2c,Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedarks,Teachingaims,1熟练运用usedtodosth谈论他人过去的性格。2能听懂与usedto有关的简单对话。3.记住本课单词、短语。,Newwords,humorous(a)-funny-amusing幽默的-滑稽的-令人开心的humor(a)幽默silent(a)沉默的、安静silence(n)安静keepsilent-insilence保持安静-陷入沉默quite-silent-still-calm安静-沉默-静止-镇静,helpful有帮助的fromtimetotime-nowandthen时不时score(n.v)-mark-grade分数、得分scoresof大量的thescorestood5to3比分是5：3,A:Didsheuseto?B:Yes,shedid.SheusedtoA:Whatsshelikenow?B:Shesnow.,Pairwork,A:Didsheuseto?B:Yes,shedid.SheusedtoA:Whatsshelikenow?B:Shesnow.,Pairwork,A:Didheuseto?B:Yes,hedid.HeusedtoA:Whatshelikenow?B:Hesnow.,Pairwork,Brainstorming:,Personality,outgoing,quietfriendlyfunnyshysmartseriousactive,Sheusedtobe,butnowsheis.,Makesentence,quiet,outgoing,Sheusedtobealone.,Nowshehasmanyfriends.,Nowsheistall.,Sheusedtobeshort.,“usedto”的肯定形式，疑问形式和否定形式：Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark?Yes,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Didheusetobeafraidofthedark?No,hedidntusetobeafraidofthedark.或Usedyoutobeafraidofthedark?-Yes,Iused./-No,Iusednt.,GrammarFocus,2aListenandcheck()thewordsyouhear.,_friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpful,Howard,ThestrongmanisHoward.,Howardisstrong.,Howardkeepshimselfstrong.,定语,表语,宾语补足语,一、形容词的用法和位置,ThestrongmanisHoward.,形放在名词与enough前，不定代词后。,Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.,Iamtallenoughtotouchthetopoftheblackboard.,-Isthere_withthecomputer?-Yes.Somethingiswrongwiththemouse.,AanythingwrongBwronganythingCsomethingwrongDwrongsomething,A,Mr.Fatdoesnthave_tobuyacar.Butheis_tobuyamotorbike.Aenoughmoney,enoughrichBenoughmoney,richenoughCmoneyenough,richenoughDmoneyenough,enoughrich,B,2、系动词+adj.look/sound/smell/taste/feelkeep/get/turn/grow/become+adj.,表语,Helooks_.（高兴）Theweathergets_.（暖和）Themusicsounds_.（美丽）Thedishsmells_.（好）Thefoodtastes_.（美味）Thesilkfeels_.（柔软）Someleavesonthetreebecome_inautumn.（颜色鲜艳的）,根据括号内的中文补充句子,happy,warm,beautiful,good,delicious,soft,colorful,SometimeswemakeMr.Yuhappy.Sometimeswemakehimangry.Weshouldkeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.,3、makesb.+adj.使某人keepsth.+adj.使某物保持,1.Weshouldkeepthewindows_(开）inclass.Butafterschool,weshouldkeepthem_（关）.2.“Whomadetheclassroom_?theteacheraskedangrily.AcleanBcleanlyCdirtyDbeautifully,C,open,closed,2bListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged.,Inthepast,Now,quiet,outgoing,science,musicclass,piano,sports,soccer,swim,piano,A:Iusedtobereallyquiet.B:Iknow.Nowyoureveryoutgoing.,Makeconversationsaboutyourselforotherpeople.,Pairwork,HeusedtoNowhe,Mylifehaschangedalot.WhenIwasyoungIusedtobealazyboy,butnowIamhard-working.InthemorningIusedtogetupuntil11am,butnowIgetupearlyanddosportstokeepfit.BeforeIbecameasinger,Iusedtoplaycomputergamesalldaylong,butnowIpracticemysongsalottobefamous.Inthepast,Ihardlyevercaredforotherpeople,butnowIraisemoneyforcharity.IfindImhappierthanbefore.,until11amplayedcaredforothers,earlysportspracticesraisesmoneyforcharity,HowIvechanged!,Changeinlife,Inthepast,didyouusetodosomethingnotverygood?Anddoyoudoitbetternow?Thinkaboutsomechangesinyourlifeandwritedownyourownsentences.,Changeinlife,Ifyouareready,pleaseshare(分享)yoursentenceswithyourgroupmembers.Then,readonegroupmemberssentencestous.Letothergroupsguesswhohe/sheis.,HeusedtobutnowheSheusedtobutnowshe,Report:,Chickensoup,Wechangewhentimeflies.Wechangeasweknowmoreaboutlife.Findthebeautyaroundus,andchangeingoodways.Then,wewillgetsmarter.,1.silentadj.不说话的；沉默的Shewasasilentgirl.她是一个沉默寡言的女孩。Doyouknowwhentokeepsilent?你知道什么时候该保持沉默吗?WillyoupleasekeepsilentaboutwhatIdid?请你别把我做的事说出去好吗?,【2011本溪】Sallyis_inclassnow,butsheusedtobeaveryshygirl.A.honestB.silentC.quietD.active【2012山东济宁】Annkepts_alldaybecausehislittlebrotherbrokehertoybear.,B,ilent,quiet,calm,silent,still,peaceful这些形容词均含“平静的，无声无息”之意。quiet普通用词，指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态。calm普通用词，既可指天气、海洋等的平静状态，又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱，不受外界影响和情绪支配。silent普通用词，指缄默不语或无声无息。still指平静而又安定的状态。peaceful普通用词，指一种不受外物扰乱和刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。,2.fromtimetotime时常；有时Hewentfishingfromtimetotime.他有时去钓鱼。【近义词】attimes有时onceinawhile偶尔nowandthen时而,他偶尔会来看我。,Hecametoseemefromtimetotime.,与时间有关的短语：ontime准时intime及时allthetime总是aheadoftime提前atonetime曾经，一度atanytime随时atnotime绝不innotime立刻，马上,3.score(n,v)分数，得分Hughesscoredtwogoalsbeforehalf-time.休斯在上半场进了两个球.Thehometeamhasyetnoscore.主队还没有得分.Whoisgoingtoscoreforbothsides?谁来为双方记分?Irecordedthescoreinanotebook.我在笔记本上记下了分数,他终于获得了成功。Hegotthescoreintheend.Thiswaswhattheyachievedafterscoresofyearsofceaselesslabour.这是他们几十年不懈劳动取得的成果。比分是五比三。Thescorestoodfivetothree.Thescorestoodfive-three.Thescorewasatfivetothree.,Summaries,Dontyourememberme?YourePaula,arentyou?WewereinthesamescienceclassYouusedtobereallyquiet,didntyou?youwerealwayssilentinclass.,Iwasneverbraveenoughtoasktheteachersanyquestions!Waitaminute!fromtimetotime.Peoplesurechange.,3（2013苏州市）Ericsneverseenathree-Dmovieatthecinema，_?AhasntheBHasheCisntheDishe4.-(2010兰州市)-Hedidntgotothemeetingthismorning,didhe?-_.Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.A.No,hedidnt.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedid.D.Yes,hedidnt.,B,B,5.(2010常州市)HesalreadybeenbacktoAustralia,_?_.HeisonavisittoShanghai.A.isnthe;NoB.hasnthe;YesC.isnthe;YesD.hasnthe;No6.(2010娄底中考)Shedoesntlikegeography，doesshe?_.A.Yes，shedoesB.Yes，shedoesntC.No，shedoes,D,A,Practice,1.（2010三亚中考）Hehardlyhurthimselfintheaccident_?A.doesntheB.didntheC.didheD.doeshe2.(2010巴中中考）LetssearchtheInternetforsomeinformationaboutfamouspeople,_?A.willyouB.wontyouC.shallwe,B,C,7.(2010绥化中考)HesflowntoHainanforaholiday,_he?A.isntB.hasntC.wasnt8.-Letsgoskating,_?-OK.Letsgo.(2010湖北十堰市)A.doyouB.dontyouC.willyouD.shallwe9.(2013滨州中考)Thereislittlemilkinthemilkbag,_there?A.isB.isntC.arentD.are,B,D,A,用所给单词的适当形式填空,Mr.Turnerused1（go）fishinginthecountrysideeveryweek.Itwashisfavoritesport.Heoftenfishedforseveralhourswithout2（catch）anythingatall.Butthisdidntworryhim.Healwayswentwithanemptybag.“Youmustgiveup3（fish），”hisfriendssaid.“Itsawasteoftime.”“Buttheydontrealizeonething.Ionlyenjoy4（sit）inaboatanddoingnothingatall.Fishingcanmakeme5（forget）thenoiseofthecityand1ivequietlyforsometime.“Healwayssaidtohimself.”,togo,catching,fishing,sitting,forget,SectionB,Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.,Jennyusedtoplaythepiano.,用usedto句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。,Jenny,Mikeusedtowearglasses.,Mike,glasses,Peterusedtoplaysoccer.,Peter,soccer,Amy,longhair,Amyusedtohavelonghair.,Markusedtobeontheswimteam.,Mark,swimteam,Objectives,Tolearntouseusedto+verbtowriteandspeakaboutwhatyouusedtolikeTolearnthenewwords:insect,influence,absent,fail,Myfather/Mymother/Myparentsusedto,Howaboutyourchildhood?Didyouusetohavethesameexperienceasthefollowing?,playpijin(皮筋),playtoyswithparents,1aCheck()thethingsyouusedtolikewhenyouwereachild.,_musicclass,_P.E.class,_paintingpictures,_antsandotherinsects,Whatotherthingsdidyouusetoliketodowhenyouwereachild?,Groupwork,A:Whatdidyouusetoliketodo?B:Iusedtolike,A:Doyouhavecolorfulchildhood?B:Yes/No,readcomics,playwithdolls,playwithballoons,playpijin(皮筋),playwithtoycars,chatwithmyparents,playwiththeinsects,playalone,1._Ididntusetoliketests.2._Weusedtowalktoschool.3._IusedtohateP.E.class.4._Iusedtobeonthesoccerteam.,1cListenandcheck()thesentencesyouhear.,1d.Listenagain.Whatdothegirlandtheboysayaboutthingsinthepastandnow?Fillinthechart.,tests,P.E.,tests,class,theschooluniform,whateverwelike,juststudy,love,play,A:Iusedtobenervousabouttestsallthetime.Whataboutyou?B:Yes,metoo.AndIusedto,Pairwork,Compareyourselfwithyourpartner.,Youmustleadahappylifewhenyouwereachild,pleasetelluswhatotherthingsyouusedtolikedoing.Writeatleast3sentences.,Iusedtolike_._._._._.,Changeinlife,Inthepast,didyouusetodosomethingnotverygood?Anddoyoudoitbetternow?Thinkaboutsomechangesinyourlifeandwritedownyourownsentences.,2aLiWenisa15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Hisparentsareworkinginthecity.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave?,2bReadthepassageandputthesentence(A-D)inthecorrectplacesandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.,USINGCONTEXTUsingthesentencecontextmayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningsofnewwordsandphrases.,LiWenisanormal15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether._Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs,andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim.Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.,HeUsedtoCauseaLotofTrouble,C,LiWensunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.Hebeganlessinterestedinstudying.Hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.Finally,LiWensparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.however,LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool._andshe,D,calledhisparents.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettotheirLiWensschool._“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyallbusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.”,A,Afterthat,LiWensparentshadmuchmoreattentionwiththeirsonthantheyusedto._Hebecamemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.Heevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecameactiveinmanyotheractivities.“Immuchhappiernow,andIworkevenharderthanIusedto.Iknowmyparentslovemeandtheyarealwaysproudofme,”saysLiWen.“Itsveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”,B,benervousabout意为“对.感到紧张”，about为介词，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。Thereisnothingtobenervousabout.没什么可紧张的。Illbenervousaboutspeakinginyourpresence.有你在场我说话就紧张了。,Languagepoints,辨析：nervous和anxiousnervous：在事情发展的过程中有一种怕的感觉（=ratherafraid)anxious:由于害怕某种事情会发生而感到焦急、担心（=worried)ImalwaysnervouswhenIhavetomakeaspeech.在必须演讲时我总感到紧张。Yourmotherwillbeanxiousuntilshehearsyouresafe.你妈妈只有在听到你安然无恙时才会放下心来。,2Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.(l)Itishardtobelievethat是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。主句中it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。Itishardtobelievethattheyfinishedsomuchworkduringsuchashorttime.在这么短的一段时间内他们完成了如此多的工作,这令人难以相信。,3.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.seldom作副词，意为“不常；很少”相当于hardlyever,其反义词为often（经常）通常置于实义动词之前，助动词、系动词或情态动词之后。Sheseldomgoesoutbyherself.她很少独自外出。Heisseldomlateforschool.他上学很少迟到。,注意：,1）seldom具有否定意义，用于句首表示强调时，主谓要部分倒装SeldomdoIgoshoppingbytax,unlessitsraining.除非下雨，我很少打车去购物。2）seldom用于反意疑问句时，附加问句不用否定词not。Theyseldomcomelate,dothey?他们很少迟到，对吗?,4.Hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.他翘课，并且考试不及格。(l)beabsentfrom意为“缺席.此处用作形容词，意为“缺席;不在”。Agoodstudentwouldnotbeabsentfromschool.好学生是不会逃课的拓展：absent用作动词,意为“缺席;不参加”。Heabsenthimselffromthemeetingyesterday.他昨天没有出席会议。,5.Finally,LiWensparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.Finally用作副词，意为“最后;终于”，其同义词组是intheend,atlast。在句中作状语通常位于句首、句末或实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。Finallytheygottothevillage.最后他们到达了那个村庄。Heworkedoutthemathproblemfinally.他终于解出了那道数学题。,辨析：finally,atlast与intheendFinally:“最后”，只指一系列事物或论点的顺序，一般不带感情色彩atlast:有时可与finally互换，但往往用于一番拖延和曲折之后，因而带有较浓厚的感情色彩，如“不耐烦、不放心、不如愿等intheend:“终于”可用于预测未来，finally和atlast则不能Hetriedmanytimes,andfinallysucceeded.他试验了很多次，最后成功。AtlastIhaveobtainedmywish.我的愿望终于实现了。,(2)sendto意为“把送到”HisparentssenthimtoShanghaitostudy.他的父母送他到上海学习。拓展：send的固定搭配1）sendup“发射；发出”Man-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.2）sendaway“解雇；开除”ThebosssentawayTom.Hismotherwasillandhesentforthedoctor.,6.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.班主任建议李文的父母亲自和她们的儿子谈谈。（1）advise用作及物动词，其宾语可以是名词、代词、动词-ing形式，也可以是that从句。advise也可以接双宾语，其直接宾语可由名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句充当。advise还可由动词不定式充当宾补的复合宾语。advise的常用句型：,1）advisedoingsth.意为“建议做某事”Headvisedleavingearly.2)Advisesb.todosth.意为“建议某人做某事”Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeacompleterest.医生建议我彻底休息一下。注意：advise后不能直接跟不定式作宾语。3)advisesb.againstdoingsth.意为“劝告某人不要做某事”，有时可与advisesb.nottodosth.互换。,Headvisedheragainstgoingoutatnight.=Headvisedhernottonooutatnight.他劝她晚上不要出去。4)advisesb.ofsth.意为“通知或告知某人有某情况”。Pleaseadviseusojthearrivalofthegoods.货物到达时请通知我们。(2)inperson意为“亲身；亲自”。Youshouldcomehereinpersontomorrow.明天你应该亲自来这儿。,7.“,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.”他们一直牵挂我，并为我所做的每一件好事感到自豪。(l)bealwaysdoingsth.意为“总是做某事，一直做某事”，always常用在一般现在时态里，表示经常的行为习惯。当与进行时连用，构成句型“bealwaysdoingsth.”时，常表达说话人的某种情绪，如赞扬、不满、责备等。,Healwaysaskinghisparentsformoney.他总是向他的父母要钱。Sheisalwaysthinkingofherwork.她总是想着自己的工作。(2)takepridein“为感到自豪/骄傲“，与beproudof同义。后接让人引以为荣的对象，其中pride为抽象名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”，in为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。Theyoungmothertookprideinherson.=Theyoungmotherwasproudofherson.这个年轻的妈妈为她的儿子感到自豪。,A.TheyhadalongtalkB.NowLiWenhasreallychangedC.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsagoD.Histeacherwasworriedabouthim,Missinglanguage,2dUsecluesfromth