2015年《南方新高考》高考英语(新人教版广东通用)一轮总复习配套课件：必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal

Unit3,Traveljournal,与本单元词汇相关的作文常用表达,续表perly安排得合理prefertowalkthere(ratherthantakeataxi)宁愿走路去那里(而不是乘出租车)preferswimmingtoshopping比起购物，更愿意游泳persuadehim(not)tosmokepersuadehim(outof/)intosmoking说服他(不)抽烟trytopersuadehim(todo)advisehim(todo)尝试说服他(去干某事),makecamp宿营graduatefromakeyuniversity毕业于重点大学agraduatefromakeyuniversity一个重点大学的毕业生go/beonajourney在旅行中make/undertakeajourney去旅行AissimilartoBA与B相似。adeterminedlook坚定的神情Attitudedeterminesaltitude.态度决定高度。determineon/uponanewmethoddeterminetoemployanewmethod决定采用新方法canhardlywaittodosth.迫不及待做某事,续表,根据所给的中文或首字母填写单词。,1_(运输)goodsbyairisveryexpensive.2She_meintobuyingherproduct.,3Webothlookedupto_(确定)thesource,ofthewater.,4Webelievethatthesedataare_(可靠的)5Asingle_(车票价)is170dollars.,Transporting,persuaded,determine,reliable,fare,6.Astream_(流动)gentlydownintothe,valley.,7.IbecameateacherbecauseI_(更喜欢),booksandpeopletopolitics.,8Intheend,wealldecidedto_aconcertfor,Easter.,9Beingunemployedproducesnegative_(态,度)towork.,10Thequietcountryroadsareidealfor_,(骑自行车),flowed,preferred,organize,attitudes,cycling,运用所学的短语补全句子。,1越来越多的人关心环境问题。,Moreandmorepeople_environmental,issues.,2他不停地改变主意，这让我担心。,Itworriesmethathekeeps_.,3水可以在吸热和散热的同时温度不产生大的变化。,Watercanabsorband_alotofheat,withoutbigchangesintemperature.,careabout,changinghismind,giveoff,4她知道无法说服我，只好屈从我的意见。,Thinkingthatshecouldntpersuademe,shehadto_,tomyview.,5像往常一样，他起床后先去浇花。,_，hegetsupandgoestowaterthe,flowers.,6学生们打算在河岸附近搭帐篷。,Thestudentsdecidedto_theirtentsnear,thebankoftheriver.,givein,Asusual,putup,7高中毕业以后，她去了美国深造。,After_seniorschool,shewentto,theUSAforfurthereducation.,8汤姆在数学上落后于班上同学，所以他下定决心努力学,习赶上他们。,Tomfellbehindhisclassmatesinmath,sohe_,toworkhardertocatchupwiththem.,9这件衬衫跟你的很像，不过你的便宜很多。,Theshirt_yours.Butyoursis,muchcheaper.,10他已决定戒烟。,Hehas_givingupsmoking.,graduatingfrom,madeuphismind,issimilarto,determinedon/upon,原句1,Itwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealong,theentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。强调句型：Itis/was被强调部分that/who其余部分。被强调的部分可以是句子的主语、宾语或状语(从句)。注意：这种强调句型不能强调谓语动词和表语，强调谓语动词须借助助动词do。,1所有这一切正是发生在周一晚上。,_,2昨天在街上见到你的就是李蕾。,_,ItwasonMondaynightthatallthesehappened.,ItwasLiLeiwho/thatmetyouinthestreetyesterday.,原句2,.sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.,她坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。insist意为“坚决要求/主张做某事”时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。与insist用法类似的动词还有：suggest(建议),demand(要求),require(要求),request(请求),order(命令)等。注意：insist意为“坚持认为是事实”时，宾语从句的谓语动词要根据具体的语境变化，不用虚拟语气。suggest意为“表明，暗示”时，从句也不用虚拟语气。,3我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把这件事处理好(putthis,right)。,_,4他坚持说自己是对的。,_,5他反应冷淡(coolresponse)，表明他并不喜欢这个主意。,_,6我建议我们去游泳。,_,Iinsistthatyou(should)takeimmediateactiontoputthisright.,Heinsistedthathewasright.,Hiscoolresponsesuggestedthathedidntliketheidea.,Isuggestedthatwe(should)goswimming.,运用本单元的短语和句型把下面的段落翻译成英文，并,背诵之。,张家界是我国著名的国家森林公园。所以，当我的父母告诉我在国庆假期期间我们将去那里旅游时，我迫不及待要去欣赏那里的美丽景色了。起初，我们打算坐飞机去，但是票价太贵了，以至于我们改变了主意，改乘火车去旅行。,当我们在山脚下看到长长的台阶和高山时，我想放弃了。但是父亲非常坚定，说服我去爬山，所以我下定决心，尽全力爬到了山顶。,第二天，我们听说有个漂亮的山谷，但是很难到达。虽然我们不熟悉周围的环境，但我们坚持要去欣赏山谷的美丽景色。那里到处都是急流和瀑布。然后我们去到了一个大森林，看到了很多特别的植物。这真是一次很棒的旅行啊！,Zhangjiajieisafamousnationalforestparkinourcountry.SowhenmyparentstoldmethatwewouldmakeatripthereduringtheNationalDayholidays,Icouldhardlywaittoseethebeautifulscenerythere.Atfirst,weplannedtotravelbyair,butthefarewassohighthatwechangedourmindandthenwetraveledbytrain.,WhenIsawthelongstepsandveryhighmountainatthefootofthemountain,Iwantedtogiveup.Butmyfatherwasdeterminedandpersuadedmetoclimbthemountain,soImadeupmymindandtriedmybesttoreachthetopofit.Thenextday,weheardtherewasabeautifulvalley,butitwasdifficulttogetthere.Weinsistedthatwe(should)gotoenjoythebeautyofthevalleythoughwewerenotfamiliarwiththe,surroundings.There,were,rapids,and,waterfalls,here,and,there.Thenwegottoabigforestandsawsomespecialplants.Whatawonderfultripitwas!,完形填空,专题三复现之同义/近义复现,同义/近义复现是指在英语中为了避免重复，常用意思相同,或相近的词或解释性的语言来连接上下文的情况。,例1Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobekindtootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare_wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbully(欺负)others,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong.(2012年广东高考第2题),AequallyCclearly,BslightlyDincreasingly,解析：根据too可以知道此题是同义复现。与上文obviously同义的是clearly，故选C。,例2However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybe_，havingobservedthatruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandotherhavedifferentonessowhoistodecidewhatisright？(2012年广东高考第14题),AdisgustingCunsafe,BconfusingDunimportant,解析：答案选B。根据“ruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandothershavedifferentones”可知，规章制度也可能是令人迷惑的(confusing)。,【活学活用】,(2012年广东高考),Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe_1_tootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare_2_wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbully(欺负)others,norshouldwe,litter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong.,Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketheright_3_，andremain,safe.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent_4_.,Ifpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbe_5_forthemtoformwhatissometimescalleda“blackandwhite”view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellthetruth,andthatlyingis_6_acceptable.Suchpeoplealwayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetinto_7_.,Sometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknow_8_whatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeatbecausetheybelievethatitis_9_toeatanimals,butothersarguethattheycaneatmeatand_10_bekindtoanimals;someinsistthat,stealingisalwayswrong,butothersthinkthatonedoesnotneedtofeelso_11_whenstealingsomefoodtoeat,ifhelivesinareallypoorareaandheis_12_.,Ruleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwayto_13_others.However,somepeoplearguethat,rulesmaybe_14_，havingobservedthatruleschangeallthe,time,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandothershavedifferentonessowhoisto_15_whatisright?,(,)1.A.kindCfair,BsensitiveDgenerous,答案：A,反义复现。与下文hurtorbullyothers相对，此,处应该是bekindtoothers。,(,)2.A.equallyCclearly,BslightlyDincreasingly,答案：C,同义复现。与上文obviously同义，这里用clearly。,(,)3.A.suggestionsCturns,BconclusionsDchoices,答案：D,根据下文的举例可知这里表示：规则有助于人,们做出正确的选择。,(,)4.A.accidentsCfalls,BmistakesDdeaths,答案：A,上下义复现。上文中用到crashes(撞车)，故这,里用accidents(交通事故)。,(,)5.A.interestingCeasy,BvitalDvaluable,答案：C,理解句子的意义，就能正确答题。如果人们遵,守规则而不考虑其他因素，就很“容易”形成人们常说的“黑白是非”观。,(,)6.A.seldomCmerely,BrarelyDnever,答案：D反义复现。与上文中always相对的是never。,(,)7.A.troubleCprison,BpowerDcontrol,答案：A,这样的人总是坚持自己的观点，即使这样意味,着他们可能会陷入“麻烦”。,(,)8.A.roughlyCdeliberately,BeventuallyDex