二下14小马过河课件完美版.pptVIP

猜谜语,谜底：马,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,R二年级语文下册,14小马过河,作家简介,彭文席（19252009），浙江瑞安人。长期担任中小学教师，曾任浙江省作家协会理事。,主要作品：寓言云母鸭生蛋猩猩看“子孙”等。,听朗读，自由读课文。借助拼音，读准字音，读通句子，不熟悉的生字词多读几遍！,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,马棚愿意驮麦子磨坊挡住应该伯伯深浅立刻突然掉进哩唉马蹄试试既然,马棚愿意驮麦子磨坊挡住应该伯伯深浅立刻突然掉进哩唉马蹄试试既然,tu,mfn,dn,b,qin,t,li,i,t,j,pn,k,sh,棚,驮,磨,坊,挡,伯,浅,刻,突,哩,唉,试,蹄,既,仔细观察田字格中的生字，找一找有相同特点的生字。,我会写,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,心,原,音,讠,刂,愿,意,该,刻,亥,整体感知,自由读课文，说说这篇课文讲了一个什么故事？,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,_帮_把半口袋麦子驮到磨坊去，路上遇到一条小河，_说河水浅可以过去，_却说河水深很危险。小马回去问妈妈，妈妈叫他去试一试。小马试了试，原来河水既不深也不浅。,小马,妈妈,老牛,松鼠,课文解读,分角色朗读课文，思考：小马有什么样的性格？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,连蹦带跳,天真、活泼,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,过河的原因,一条小河挡住了去路,小马依赖妈妈，做事情没主见。,有礼貌,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,听了老牛和小松鼠完全相反的话，小马是什么反应？,小马连忙收住脚步，不知道怎么办才好。他叹了口气，说：“唉！还是回家问问妈妈吧！”,犹豫不决、十分无奈,小马不善于动脑筋，不敢尝试。,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,绿色圃中小学教育http:/www.LSPJY.com,中心句：遇事不要光听别人说，一定要自己动脑筋思考并亲自体验。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,结果河水到底是深还是浅？,他下了河，小心地蹚到了对岸。原来河水既不像老牛说的那样浅，也不像松鼠说的那样深。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,因为小马既不像（），也不像（），所以它觉得河水既不像（），也不像（）。,老牛那样高大,松鼠那样矮小,老牛说的那样浅,松鼠说的那样深,读了这篇课文，你有什么收获？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,结构梳理,帮妈妈送麦子,遇到小河,老牛,浅安全,松鼠,深危险,妈妈,去试一试,过河：原来河水不深也不浅,实践出真知,小马过河,课堂小结,一条小河，一句鼓励，一次尝试，小马在实践中获得了宝贵的经验。生活中，我们也会遇到无数条这样的小河，我们应该学着多动脑筋，多想办法，不要只听信他人，自己要勇于实践。,拓展延伸,冬夜读书示子聿陆游古人学问无遗力，少壮工夫老始成。纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。,随堂练习,一、看拼音写词语。,yunyynilk（）（）（）trndioxishnmn（）（）（）,应该,立刻,愿意,掉下,生命,突然,二、按照课文内容填空。,牛伯伯说那条河_，松鼠说那条河_，小马试过后，发现_，所以遇到问题，我们要_。,很深,很浅,既不像牛,伯伯说的那样浅，也不像松鼠说的那样深,自己动脑筋想一想,三、课外拓展。,与马有关的谚语：,1.路遥知马力，日久见人心。2.人怕理，马怕鞭，蚊虫怕火烟。3.马不打不奔，人不激不发。4.好马不吃回头草。5.快马一鞭，快人一言。6.快马不用鞭催，响鼓不用重捶。,课后习题参考答案,分角色朗读课文，注意读出恰当的语气。,本文的对话较多，老马和小马的对话，老牛和小马的对话，松鼠和小马的对话，在分角色朗读时，要读出各角色的语气。如：老马的话要亲切，松鼠的话要用关心、急切的语气来读，小马帮妈妈做事时的热情、开心，遇到困难时毫无主见的为难都要通过朗读表现出来。,试着用上下面的词语，讲讲这个故事。,马棚愿意磨坊驮挡住为难突然拦住吃惊难为情动脑筋小心,同学们可以在理解课文的基础上，根据前面的提示来讲这个故事。注意讲清楚小马过河的经过。,你同意下面的说法吗？说说你的理由。,河水既不像老牛说的那样浅，也不像松鼠说的那样深，所以老牛和松鼠对小马撒谎了。,我不同意这个说法，老牛和松鼠都没撒谎，它们都是站在自己的立场上来说的，老牛又高又大，所以说河水很浅，松鼠个子很小，所以觉得河水很深。,shun,小马向很多人请教，是对的。,我也同意这个观点，遇到不懂的问题向别人请教是对的，只是不能光听别人说，也要自己动脑筋想想，亲自去试一试。,别人的经验不一定可靠，得自己去尝试。,我同意这个观点，因为每个人的立场不同，实际情况也不同，所以别人的经验不一定可靠，得自己去尝试。,yn,什么事都要自己去尝试，别人的话不可信。,我觉得这个观点有点绝对化，别人好的建议也要听取，这样可以让自己少走弯路。,课后作业,将故事复述给朋友听。写一写：小马过了河，在回家的路上又遇到老牛和松鼠，小马会和它们说些什么呢？,风，没有衣裳；时间，没有居所；它们是拥有全世界的两个穷人生活不只眼前的苟且，还有诗和远方的田野。你赤手空拳来到人世间，为了心中的那片海不顾一切。运动太多和太少，同样的损伤体力；饮食过多与过少，同样的损伤健康；唯有适度可以产生、增进、保持体力和健康。秋水无痕聆听落叶的情愫红尘往事呢喃起涟漪无数心口无语奢望灿烂的孤独明月黄昏遍遍不再少年路岁月极美，在于它必然的流逝。春花、秋月、夏日、冬雪。你必汗流满面才得糊口，直到你归了土；因为你是从土而出的。你本是尘土，仍要归于尘土。我始终相信，开始在内心生活得更严肃的人，也会在外表上开始生活得更朴素。在一个奢华浪费的年代，我希望能向世界表明，人类真正需要的的东西是非常之微少的。世界上的事情，最忌讳的就是个十全十美，你看那天上的月亮，一旦圆满了，马上就要亏厌；树上的果子，一旦熟透了，马上就要坠落。凡事总要稍留欠缺，才能持恒。只有经历过地狱般的磨砺，才能练就创造天堂的力量；只有流过血的手指，才能弹出世间的绝响。时光只顾催人老，不解多情，长恨离亭，滴泪春衫酒易醒。梧桐昨夜西风急，淡月朦胧，好梦频惊，何处高楼雁一声？如果你长时间盯着深渊，深渊也会盯着你。所有的结局都已写好所有的泪水也都已启程却忽然忘了是怎么样的一个开始在那个古老的不再回来的夏日无论我如何地去追索年轻的你只如云影掠过而你微笑的面容极浅极淡逐渐隐没在日落后的群岚遂翻开那发黄的扉页命运将它装订得极为拙劣含着泪我一读再读却不得不承认青春是一本太仓促的书记忆是无花的蔷薇，永远不会败落。我也要求你读书用功，不是因为我要你跟别人比成就，而是因为，我希望你将来会拥有选择的权利，选择有意义，有时间的工作，而不是被迫谋生。尽管心很累很疲倦我却没有理由后退或滞留在过去与未来之间三千年读史，不外功名利禄；九万里悟道，终归诗酒田园。这是一个最好的时代，这是一个最坏的时代这是一个智慧的年代，这是一个愚蠢的年代；这是一个光明的季节，这是一个黑暗的季节；这是希望之春，这是失望之冬；人们面前应有尽有，人们面前一无所有；人们正踏上天堂之路，人们正走向地狱之门。我有所感事，结在深深肠。你一定要“离开”才能开展你自己。所谓父母，就是那不断对着背影既欣喜又悲伤，想追回拥抱又不敢声张的人。心之所向素履以往生如逆旅一个人的行走范围，就是他的世界。因为爱过，所以慈悲；因为懂得，所以宽容。刻意去找的东西，往往是找不到的。天下万物的来和去，都有他的时间。与善人居，如入芝兰之室，久而自芳也；与恶人居，如入鲍鱼之肆，久而自臭也。曾经沧海难为水，除却巫山不是云。回首向来萧瑟处，归去，也无风雨也无晴。半生闯荡，带来家业丰厚，儿孙满堂，行走一生的脚步，起点，终点，归根到底，都是家所在的地方，这是中国人秉持千年的信仰，朴素，但有力量。风吹不倒有根的树我能承受多少磨难，就可以问老天要多少人生。心，若没有栖息的地方，到哪里都是流浪.如果有来生，要做一只鸟，飞越永恒，没有迷途的苦恼。东方有火红的希望，南方有温暖的巢床，向西逐退残阳，向北唤醒芬芳。如果有来生，希望每次相遇，都能化为永恒。不乱于心，不困于情。不畏将来，不念过往。如此，安好。笑，全世界便与你同声笑，哭，你便独自哭。一辈子，不说后悔，不诉离伤。上帝作证，我是真的想忘记，但上帝也知道，我是真的忘不了如果其中一半是百分百的话那就不是选择了而是正确答案了，一半一半，选哪一半都很困难，所以这才是选择。跟着你，在哪里，做什么，都好。眠。我倾尽一生，囚你无期。择一人深爱，等一人终老。痴一人情深，留一世繁华。断一根琴弦，歌一曲离别。我背弃一切，共度朝夕。人总是在接近幸福时倍感幸福，在幸福进行时却患得患失。路过的已经路过，留下的且当珍惜我相信，真正在乎我的人是不会被别人抢走的，无论是友情，还是爱情。我还是相信，星星会说话，石头会开花，穿过夏天的木栅栏和冬天的风雪之后，你终会抵达！每一个不曾起舞的日子，都是对生命的辜负。每个清晨都像一记响亮的耳光，提醒我，若不学会遗忘，就背负绝望。那一年夏天的雨,像天上的星星一样多,给我美丽的晴空,我们都有小小的伤口,把年轻的爱缝缝又补补,我会一直站在你左右,陪你到最后的最后。如果一开始就知道是这样的结局，我不知道自己是不是会那样的奋不顾身。黄昏是一天最美丽的时刻，愿每一颗流浪的心，在一盏灯光下，得到永远的归宿。因为有了因为，所以有了所以。既然已成既然，何必再说何必。想念是人最无奈的时候唯一能做的事情。你受的苦，会照亮你的路。我希望有个如你一般的人。如这山间清晨一般明亮清爽的人，如奔赴古城道路上阳光一般的人，温暖而不炙热，覆盖我所有肌肤。由起点到夜晚，由山野到书房，一切问题的答案都很简单。我希望有个如你一般的人，贯彻未来，数遍生命的公路牌。岁月极美，在于它必然的流逝。春花、秋月、夏日、冬雪说并用程这为再年余生，风雪是你，成多每内淡是你，清贫是你，荣华是你，心底温柔是你，并用光所内为界，也是你。个人的遭遇，命运的多舛都使我被迫成熟，这一切的代价都当是日后活下去的力量。送你的白色沙漏,是一个关于成长的礼物,如果能给你爱和感动,我是多么的幸福,我有过很多的朋友,没有谁像你一样的温柔,每当你牵起我的手,我就忘掉什么是忧愁。很多故事不就是因为没有结局才有了继续等下去的理由。有些人，有些事,是不是你想忘记,就真的能忘记?也许有那么一个时侯，你忽然会觉得很绝望，觉得全世界都背弃了你，活着就是承担屈辱和痛苦。这个时候你要对自己说，没关系，很多人都是这样长大的。风平浪静的人生是中年以后的追求