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.,名词性从句中写作中的应用,Nounclausesinwriting,.,浙江高考英语书面表达评分标准,第五档次(advanced):(25-30分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。,.,Aslongasyouloveme-backstreetboysAlthoughlonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmine,Imleavingmylifeinyourhands.PeoplesayImcrazyandthatIamblind,riskingitallinaglanceHowyougotmeblindisstillamystery.Icantgetyououtofmyhead.Dontcarewhatiswritteninyourhistory,aslongasyoureherewithme.Idontcarewhoyouare,whereyourefrom,whatyoudid,aslongasyouloveme.,.,Aslongasyouloveme-backstreetboysPeoplesayImcrazyandthatIamblind,Howyougotmeblindisstillamystery.Idontcarewhoyouare,whereyourefrom,whatyoudid,aslongasyouloveme.,宾语从句,主语从句,宾语从句,.,SubjectClause(主语从句),ObjectClause(宾语从句),NounClauses(名词性从句),PredicativeClause(表语从句),AppositiveClause(同位语从句),.,Nounclause,主语从句Whathesaidisinteresting.宾语从句Iheardthathewonthefirstprize.表语从句Beijingisnotwhatitusedtobe.同位语从句Thenewsthathewonthefirstprizeisexciting.,.,Appreciation,Asforme,Ihaveformedsomegoodstudyhabits.EverytimeIdecidetostudy,Icanputmyheartintoit,sometimesignoringwhatisgoingonaroundme.Iconsiderthatitisnecessarytofocusonthestudyandneverbeabsent-minded.Inaddition,IamabletofinishwhatIshoulddotodayinsteadofleavingittilltomorrow,whichhasmadeadifferenttomystudy.,.,Asastudentwhousedtofailinstudy.Ihaverealizedhowimportantitistogetintogoodstudyhabits.WhenIwasinjuniorschool.IdidbadlyinEnglish.Iwantedtogiveitupatonetime.ThankstomyEnglishteacherwhogavemesomeusefulsuggestionsthatIshouldgetintogoodstudyhabitswhichhavemadeabigdifferenttomystudysofar.,.,Itisofgreatimportancethatwestudentsshouldhavegoodstudyhabits.Goodstudyhabitsarenotdifficulttoform.Whatwecankeepinmindisthattellingourselvestodoitoften.Besides,wecanalsoturntoourteachersforsomeusefulsuggestionsandsticktodoingwhatweshoulddo.Inthisway,Idobelievethateveryonecanmakegreatprogressinstudy.,.,1._isworthdoingisworthyofbeingdonewell.值得做的事就应做好。2.Neverputoff_maybedonetodayuntiltomorrow.今日事今日毕3.Childrenare_themothersare.身教言传。4.Winnersdo_losersdontwanttodo.胜利者做失败者不愿意做的事!,What,what,what,proverbsandidioms,what,.,总结:名词性从句引导词的选择三步骤,步骤一:如果从句中缺少主语,或者宾语,或者表语,则考虑用连接代词What,who,which,whose,whatever步骤二:如果从句中既不缺少主语,宾语,也不缺少表语,但是缺少一定意义的状语,则考虑用连接副词:where,when,why,how步骤三:如果既不缺少主语,宾语,表语,也不缺少状语,则考虑用从属连词。that,whether,if,asif,.,Everyoneknew1_Andywasafamouswriter,butnooneknew2_shecamefromand3_shewasbornin1961wasstillamystery.4_theydidknowwas5_shewaslovedbypoorpeoplebecauseshealwayshelped6_wasinneedofmoney.,Blankfilling,that,where,whether,What,that,whoever,.,改错,1.Thefactwhichshehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedallofus.2.Whattheboydidnttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.3.Ifwellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.4.Whathereallymeansiswhathedisagreeswithus.5.Whenwellfinishtranslatingthebookdependonthetime.,(,),that,(,),That,(,),Whether,(,),(,),that,(,),depends,.,我们都知道没有什么比健康更重要的。Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Weallknowit.,一句多译,宾语从句1.Weallknowthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,.,主语从句2.Itsknowntousthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,同位语从句3.Weallknowthefactthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,主语从句+表语从句4.Whatweallknowisthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.,.,Practice:1.他建议我努力学习。HesuggestedthatIshouldstudyhard.宾语从句2.ItissuggestedtomethatIshouldstudyhard.主语从句3.HegavemeasuggestionthatIshouldstudyhard.同位语从句4.WhathesuggestedtomeisthatIshouldstudyhard.主语从句+表语从句,.,2.我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学(akeyuniversity)。,MydreamisthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.,我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。,ThatIcanenterakeyuniversityismydream.,IhaveadreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.,我有一个梦想我能进入一所重点大学。,我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。,IalwaysdreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.,.,改写作文下面是我们同学写的英语短文,请你运用所学的名词性从句相关知识帮他修改润色。,.,Itisthreetofivenow.thefootballmatchistobegin.Butthereisaproblem.Jiahasntcomeyet.EverybodyknowsthatJiaisaleadingpartofourteam.Withouthim,wearedifficulttowinthegame.Soweworryaboutit.,Itisthreetofivenow.Thefootballmatchistobegin.But_._Withouthim,itisdifficultforustowinthegame._,theproblemisthatJiahasntturnedup,ItisknowntoeverybodythatJiaisaleadingpartofourteam.,Thatswhywearesoworried.,Polishing,.,重要句型:,It+be+adj.+that从句(如obvious,true,clear,important,necessary)It+be+名词词组+that从句(如nowonder,nodoubt,anhonor,apity)It+be+P.P+that从句(如said,reported,thought,acknowledged,considered)Ithappens(happened)that从句,.,重要句型:,Thereasonisthat+(原因)Thatiswhy+(结果)Thatisbecause+(原因)主语+动词(think,consider,find)+it+宾补(形容词)+that从句,.,良好的饮食习惯很重要。,Goodeatinghabitsareveryimportant.Itisofgreatimportancethatweshouldformgoodeatinghabits.,.,Step7:Writing1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题。2.我发现学好英语是很重要的。3.那是因为它是一个国际语言。4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。,.,1.能否在英语考试中取得好成绩是我最担心的问题(what主语从句/whether引导表语从句)_is_2.众所周知,学好英语是很重要的.(主语从句)_3.那是因为它是一个国际语言.(表语从句)Itis_/Thereasonis_,Whatworriesmemost,ItisknowntoallthatitisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.,becauseitisaninternationallanguage.,thatitisaninternationallanguage.,whetherIcangetagoodmarkinEnglish.,.,4.在我看来学习的成功主要取决于一个人是否有决心。(whether宾语从句).Inmyopinion,successinstudydependsmainlyon.5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。(表语从句)Myhopeis_,whetheronecanhavegreatdetermination,thatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.,.,6.事实是我的成绩不是很理想。(主语从句/表语从句)_Idontdowellinstudy._Idontdowellinstudy.7.但我有一个信念:坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力。(同位语从句)But_everyonehasthepotentialtoachievesuccess.8.我现在要做的是采取措施掌握好英语。What_,Iholdabeliefthat,Itisafactthat,Thefactisthat,IshouldatpresentistotakemeasurestomasterEnglish.,.,参考范文:WhatworriesmemostiswhetherIcangetagoodmarkinEnglish.IfindthatitisimportanttolearnEnglishandthereasonisthatitisaninternationallanguage.Inmyopinion,successinstudydependsmainlyonwhetheronecanhavegreatdetermination.MyhopeisthatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.ItisafactthatIdontdowellinstudy,butIholdabeliefthateveryonehasthepotentialtoachievesuccess.,.,
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