Unit7-Will-people-have-robots-SectionB-2a-2e-ppt课件

Unit7,Willpeoplehaverobots?,SectionB2a-2e,.,Section1BeforeYouRead,1.Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?2.Whatsitlike?3.Whatdoyouwantittodoforyou?,.,Whatdotheylooklike?,Theylooklikehumans.,Theyareveryhuman-like.,.,Whatdotheylooklike?,Theylooklikesnakes.,.,Whatdoesitlooklike?,Itlookslikeadog.,.,Thisrobotlookslikeahugearm.,.,Whatcantherobotsdo?,speak,doexercise,.,Itcandohousework.,.,Itcandoboringwork.,.,run,cook,playthepiano,.,Therearesomeotherrobots,whatcantheydo?,Playfootball,dance,.,Thisrobotisverystrange,Whatcanitdo?,Explore(探险)theuniverse（宇宙）,.,Itcanbeadoctor.,.,Itcanplant/waterflowers.,.,Itcandomanyhardordangerouswork.,.,Whatcanrobotsdo?,shapes,humanssnakehugearmdog,dohomework,playwithpeople,playfootball,lookforpeople,dounpleasantjobs,walkanddance,talk,.,2a,Tellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots.Whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo?,.,Discussion,Tellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots.Whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo?,2a,Ithinktherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.,Really?Whatdotheylooklike?,Ithinktheylooklikehumans.Theycandoanythingmencando.,Soundsinteresting.,.,Section2WhileYouRead,.,2b,Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscuss.,Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4,Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?Whatcanrobotsdotoday?Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?,.,DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobot?Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.,2.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.,.,1.Whatdotherobotslooklikeinthemovies?2.Whatcantherobotsdoforpeople?,Humanservants.,Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.,Paragraphs1-2:Answerthequestions.,.,3.Wherearetherobotsalreadyworking?4.Whatkindsofthejobsdotherobotsdo?Why?,Infactories.,Theydosimpleboringjobsoverandoveragain.Becausetheywillnevergetbored.,.,Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.,3.,.,Paragraphs3:True(T)orFalse(F).,1.Japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobotssinganddance.2.Somescientiststhinkthatitwillrobotslikehumans,butMr.Whitedisagree.3.Itseasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.4.Somepeoplebelievethatrobotswillbeabletotalkin35to50years.,T,F,T,F,.,Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!,4.,.,阅读文章的4自然段，将下列发明按时间归类。,computers,therobotsthatlooklikehumans，thesnakerobotsahundredyearsago:now:inthefuture:,computers,thesnakerobots,therobotsthatlooklikehumans,.,2c,Readthearticleagainquickly.Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.,1.Robotscanbuild_infactories.2.Theycando_jobsmanytimesandnevergetbored.3.Somecan_and_.4.Somecanhelp_peopleunder_.,cars,simple,walkdance,lookfor,buildings,.,Fillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.,指导：此类短文填空题，考查同学们全面掌握短文内容，以及综合运用语言的能力。首先，应将通读本段文字，掌握大意。可知在短文中列举了科学家们的两种观点。然后，根据2b中短文的内容填空。,2d,.,2d,Fillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.,Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_likepeople.However,somescientists_.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswontbeabletodothe_thingsasus.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_with?,dance,make,happen,talk,disagree,same,never,agree,.,Languagepoints,1.helpsb.withsth.帮助（做）helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助做HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.=HeoftenhelpsmestudyEnglish.他经常帮助我学习英语。,.,helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事Canyouhelpme(to)learnEnglish?你能帮助我学英语吗？helponeself(to)自用(食物等)Helpyourselftothefish.请随便吃鱼。,.,2.Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometimetodosth.某人花了时间做某事(时态根据具体情况决定）Ittakesmeanhourtogettomyoffice.Ittookmequitealongtimetounderstand.,.,知识链接,spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1)spendtimemoneyonsth.在上花费时间（金钱）。eg：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.(2)spendtimemoney(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事。eg：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.,.,3.hundredsof许多；大量hundred数词,“百”,用于a、one或含有数量意义的词之后,其后接可数名词的复数形式。Therearefourhundredstudentsinourgrade.当这类数词前面有具体的数字时,数词不能用复数形式。eg:Wehavemorethanfivehundredthiskindofbooks.threehundred三百fivethousand五千afewhundred几百类似的数词还有thousand,million,.,1.Everyyear,_peoplegotovisittheirfactory.A.athousandofB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof2._peoplelosttheirhomesinJapansearthquake.A.TwothousandsB.ThousandC.ThousandsofD.Thousandof,D,即时练,C,.,1._travelerscometovisitourcityeveryyear.（2011哈尔滨市）A.HundredofB.HundredsofC.FivehundredsD.Hundred2._treeshavebeenplantednearhere,sotheairisveryfresh.（2010四川达州）A.TwohundredsB.HundredofC.HundredsofD.Hundreds,真题链接,B,C,.,4.makesb.(代词为宾格）do（让）（做）HemadeTomlaugh.Icouldntmakemycarstartthismorning.,.,5.thesameas和一样ShelooksthesameasLucy.Theyarethetwinsisters.反义短语：bedifferentfrom,.,6.beableto能够做某事Wehopedthatweshouldbeabletodothat.Theymaybeabletogivemesomeideas.,.,beableto和can的区别(1)beableto用于表能力，并可用于多种时态和非谓语动词短语，而can只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。(2)can可用于人或物作主语的句子中；而beableto的主语只能由有生命的名词充当。(3)can常指客观上能够；beableto更侧重于“克服一定困难”、“经过努力”、“有能力”做成某事。,.,ExerciseFillintheblankswiththeexpressionsbeabletoorcan.1.Allthepeople_escapefromthefireintimethatnight.2.Hesaidhe_finishhishomeworkinanhour,wereableto,could,.,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.overandoveragain是固定搭配,还可以说overandover。eg：Theysangthesongoverandover.Theycalloverandoveragainbutnobodyanswered.,Languagepoints,.,3.Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.在human-like（形似真人的；真人一样的）一词中，-like为形容词后缀，用在名词之后，与其构成一个完整的形容词，表示“形似的；像一样的；类似于.的”。又如：abird-likebuilding（像鸟一样的建筑）acabbage-likevegetable（一种形似卷心菜的蔬菜），theball-likethingonthetopofthebuilding（楼顶上那个像球一样的东西。）,.,4.Itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.通常用it做形式主语，将不定式和动名词置于谓语后面，特别是主语较长时，或在一些习惯用法中。当谓语是系表结构（be+形容词/名词）时，常将不定式后置，构成句型“it+be+表语（形容词/名词）+不定式”。e.g.Itisnoteasytomasteraforeignlanguage.,.,5.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.这里的“disagreewith”译为不同意；不一致；不适合。固定搭配：,agree（同意）,agreewithsb/sth,disagree（同意）,disagreewithsb/sth,.,6.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.falldown的意思如下：1）掉下，落下，跌倒：Theoldladyfelldowninthestreetandbrokeherleg.2）倒塌：Theoldhousesoonfelldown.,.,8.SoIllprobablyjustkeepabird.keep:v.“保持;维持;喂养”1)keep+sb./sth.+形容词“使某人/某物”e.g.Thejobkeptthembusyforayear.2)keep+形容词“保持”e.g.Themanranupanddowntokeepwarm.3)keep+sb./sth.doing“让某人/某物继续做某事”e.g.Shekeptuswaitingforheratthestationforanhour.4)keep+doing“继续做,坚持做”e.g.Hekeptrunningafterher,tryingtocatchher.,.,IfIhavearobot,Ihopethatitwill,Letyourimaginefly.(放飞你的想像),.,looklikeaspider.Itwillbeabletohelpmecleanthewindowsandsweepthefloor.,IfIhavearobot,Ihopethatitwill,looklikeagirl.Itwillbeabletosing,danceandtalkwithme.Itwillalsobeabletoserveme.Itcanmakedinner,dothedishesandcookcoffeeforme.,.,Whatkindofanimalsmightrobotslooklikeinthefuture?Whatdoyouthinktheserobotswillbeabletodo?Writeyourideasanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.,2e,.,Ithinksomefuturerobotsmightlooklike,spiders.Theywillbeabletohelpuscleanthewindow,sweepthefloor.Somerobotsmightlooklikesnakes.Theywillbeabletohelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside.Somerobotswillbelooklikepeople.Theywillbeabletosing,danceandtalkwithus.Theywillalsobeabletoseverus.Theycanmakedinner,dothedishesandcookcoffeeforus.Somerobotsmightlooklikebigarms.Theywillbeabletoworkinfactories.Theycanhelpmakecarsanddosimplejobsoverandoveragain.,.,ReadJillsanswertothequestion“Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?”Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.,3a,meetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake,In20years,IthinkIllbeanewspaperreporter.Ill_inShanghaibecausetherewillbe_jobsinthatcity.,live,more,.,Asareporter,IthinkIwill_lotsofinterestingpeople,soIllhavemorefriends.Illhave_pets,though,becauseIll_havefreetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseitllbetoosmall.SoIllprobablyjust_abird.,meet,fewer,less,keep,.,Duringtheweek,Ill_smartclothes.Ontheweekend,Ill_lesssmartbutIllbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill_moresotheyllprobablyhavefewervacations,butIthinkIll_aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayIllevengotoAustralia.,wear,look,work,take,.,Completethechartaboutyourlife20yearsfromnow.Youcanaddmoreitems.,Whatwillyourbelike?,pilot,inanapartment,Writing,keepsomeplants,nearapark,3b,.,_,Writeaboutyourlife20yearsfromnow.Use3aand3btohelpyou.,Writing,3c,.,Onepossibleversion:,In20years,IthinkIllbeapilot.IllworkinBeijing,becausemyparentsworkinBeijing.Iwanttolivewiththem.Illliveinalargeapartment.Asapilot,Icanhaveafewdaysoffeverymonth.IthinkIllkeepsomeplantsinmyapartment.Therellbeaparknearmyhome.Illtakeawalkaftersupper.Ilikechess,soIcanalsoplaychesswithmyfriendsinthepark.,.,In20years,IthinkIllbeasuperpoliceman.IllliveinAmerica,becausetherewillbemorejoysinthatcity.Asasuperpoliceman,IthinkIwillcatchmanybadguys(坏人),soIllhelpkeepthecitypeaceful.Andinmyfreetime,Illattendallkindsofdancingballs,sothatIcanmakealotoffriends.Inaddit