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.,Massmedia:24/7coverage,UNIT6,.,Unit6Massmedia:24/7coverage,.,Learningobjectives,.,Openingup,Chooseoneofthestatementsbelowanddiscussinpairs.Doyouagreewiththestatement?Whyorwhynot?,1Thehugeamountofadvertisingmakespeoplewanttoomuch.2Peoplecanlearnasmuchbywatchingtelevisionastheycanbyreadingbooks.3Newspapersoftencontainout-of-dateinformationbythetimetheyhittheshelves.,(Seenextpage),.,Openingup,Ipartlydisagreewiththethirdstatement.Itistruethatnewspaperscantadaptasquicklyasothertypesofmediatobreakingnewsevents.However,thereareadvantagestohavingslowernews.Newspaperjournalistshavetimetodigestinformationonanevent,sotheycanwritetheirreportswithgreateraccuracyanddetails.Itislesslikelyfornewspaperstomakemistakesalthoughittakeslongertimeforaneventtogetreported.Incontrast,reportinganewseventimmediatelyasithappens,asmanyonlinenewswebsitesaredoingtoday,mayleadtospeculations(猜测)becausethebiggerpictureisoftenunknownyet.,3Newspapersoftencontainout-of-dateinformationbythetimetheyhittheshelves.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Inthepodcast,peopleareinterviewedaboutthemediaandthenews.Theytalkabouthowtheyusuallygettheirnews,whatkindofnewsstoriesinterestthemthemost,howmoderntechnologyandnewmediahaschangedtheirrelationshipwiththenews,andwhetherthemediausesitspowerresponsibly.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,1)quitelate2)goon3)important4)goingon5)themediaandthenews,.,Listeningtotheworld,E,F,B,E,Sharing,1Newspapers,2Television,.,Listeningtotheworld,D,A,C,F,Sharing,4Internet,3Radio,.,Listeningtotheworld,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,laptoplatestheadlinesrealtimesourcesmedia,6)havetopay7)discriminate8)outletsspread10)risk,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,1Hethinksthemediabehavesresponsiblymostofthetime.,2Hedoesntlikenewsaboutcelebrities.,3Shethinksthemediaitselfdoesntunderstandhowpowerfulitis.,4(Shethinksinthiscountrythemediausesitspowerresponsibly,butitcertainlydoesntinsomeothercountries.),5(Heisnotsatisfiedwiththewaythenewsmediareportsstoriesabouthealth.Hethinkshealthstoriesareoftenbasedonveryflimsyfoundations.),.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Iusuallygetthenewsbygettingonnewswebsitesorreadingthepapers.SinceInternetaccessisavailableeverywhereoncampus,Ilikereadingthenewsonline.Sometimes,Ialsopickupfreepapersinschooltoread.,1Howdoyouusuallygetyournews?,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,TheInternethascertainlytransformedourrelationshipwiththenews.Firstofall,ithasgreatlyspeededupnewsreporting.Beforethearrivaloftheonlinemedia,wehadtowaitforthedailypapersortheTVnewsprogramstolearnaboutwhathappenedadayorevenseveraldaysbefore.Inmoderndays,however,wecanreadaboutcurrentaffairsandeventsshortlyaftertheyhappened.,2HowhastheInternetchangedourrelationshipwiththenews?,(Tobecontinued),.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Second,theInternethasbroadenedtheresourcesthroughwhichweaccessthenews.Wedonotjustgotonewswebsitestoreadaboutwhathashappened,butalsoparticipateinspreadinganddiscussingthenewsonblogsandsocialnetworkingsites.Inshort,theInternethascompletelychangedthewaywegetandrespondtothenews.,2HowhastheInternetchangedourrelationshipwiththenews?,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Ithink,ingeneral,themediausesitspowerresponsibly,butthereareoccasionswhenIthinkitsirresponsible.Forexample,someadvertisementspresentincorrectinformationaboutproducts.Sometimestrivialmatters,forexample,theprivatelifeofcelebrities,getahugeamountofcoverage.Sincethemediaplaysanimportantroleinshapingtheideasofyoungpeople,clearlyitshoulduseitspowerresponsibly.,3Inyouropinion,doesthemediauseitspowerresponsibly?,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1Whatkindofnewsstoriesimpressyouthemost?,Immostimpressedbyanynewsstorythatcanbrightenmydaysimplythosethatwillmakemehappy.Illbegreatlytouchedbyexcitingnewsthattellsthestoriesofdramaticrescues,heart-warmingreunions,everydayheroes,aswellassignificantadvancesinscienceandtechnology.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,2Whatkindofnewsstoriesdoyouliketosharewithothers?,Iliketosharewithothersthemostinspiringnewsthatishappeningeverydayallovertheworld.Thereisalreadyenoughsadnewsinourworld,sosometimeswemayforgetthattherearegreatthingsandlotsofpositivenewsstoriesoutthereaswell.Thereforegoodnewsshouldbesharedwithotherssothatwemayallbeinspiredtodowellinourlives.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Listeningskills,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Listeningskills,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Listeningskills,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,fapaperclip,eapenshapedlikeafish,dadoorknob,gabeerkeg,casnowglobe,aapartinafilm,banemptyhouse,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1hearthisstory;,aboutthisguy,2whathappenedwas,3rememberallthedetails;,recall;,thefirstchallenge,4thenfromthat;,somethingtodo,5thenextthing;,accordingtothereport;,apartinhisfilm,6myimpressionwasthat;,endedup,7thatswhathappened,.,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,.,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,1DoyouwatchnewsprogramsonTV?Howwouldyoudescribethenewscasters(新闻播音员):seriousorfunny?,Yes,IsometimeswatchnewsprogramsonTV.Ithinkmostofthenewscasterslookveryserious.SincenewsonTVisoftenrelatedtoserioustopicslikepoliticsandsociety,itisnaturalforthebroadcasterstobeformalandserious.,Viewing,(Tobecontinued),.,Listeningtotheworld,1DoyouwatchnewsprogramsonTV?Howwouldyoudescribethenewscasters(新闻播音员):seriousorfunny?,No,IseldomwatchnewsprogramsonTV.SinceIliveoncampusandthereisnoTVsetinmydorm,IgetmostofmynewsbysurfingtheInternet.Butinmyimpression,thenewscastersnowinChinaarebecominglessseriousthanbefore.Forexample,theysometimesuseslangexpressions.,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,2DoyouthinkTVviewersenjoyseeingnewscastersandreportersmakingmistakes?,Yes,IbelieveTVviewersareoftenamusedwhentheyseenewscastersandreportersmakemistakes.Normallythebroadcastersandreporterspaygreatattentiontodoingtheirjobsright,sotheaudiencewillenjoysomeraremomentswhenthesepeoplehaveaslipofthetongueorencounteratechnicalproblem.Forexample,itcanbefuntoseeanewscastergetembarrassedathis/hermistakes.,Viewing,(Tobecontinued),.,Listeningtotheworld,2DoyouthinkTVviewersenjoyseeingnewscastersandreportersmakingmistakes?,No,Idontthinktheaudienceenjoysseeingnewscastersandreportersmakingmistakes.“Toerrishuman.”Itsnormalforpeopletomakemistakesregardlessoftheirprofessions,soitsnothingfunnythatnewsbroadcastersandreportershaveaslipofthetongueorencounteratechnicalproblem.,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,1WhatdoestheBBCseriesTheFunnySideofdo?,TheserieslooksatthedifferentkindsofmistakesthatcanhappenonTV.,Viewing,2Whatmakesnewsreaderstodaymakemoremistakes?,Theintroductionof24-hourrollingnews.,.,Listeningtotheworld,3Whattypesofmistakesmadebynewsreadersarementioned?Listatleasttwo.,Newsreadersmakevarioustypesofmistakes,forexample,stumblingovertheirwords,theautocuemalfunctioning,andthewrongguestbeingbroughtintothestudioforaninterview.,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,B,C,A,1Peoplestumblingovertheirwords,2Malfunctioningequipment,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,E,F,G,3Thewrongguestinaninterview,4Anaccidentonaliveprogram,Viewing,D,.,Listeningtotheworld,1startsgoingwrong,2fillanawfullotoftime,3deeplyembarrassingforus,4championoftheWrongGuestdivision;,charmingbutinappropriate,5livingthecelebritylifestyle;,loveagoodnewsblunder,Viewing,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1HaveyoueverseenanewsreadermakeamistakeonTV?Ifyes,describewhatitwasorhowithappened.,Yes,IoncesawaCCTVnewsreadermakeamistake.Ithappenedintheeveningnewshour.Thenewsreadermispronouncedaword,andshewasembarrassed,butsoonshebecamecalmandcontinuedtofinishthebroadcast.,(Tobecontinued),.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,Yes,IoncesawaCCTVnewsreadermakeamistake.Ithappenedintheeveningnewshour.Thenewsreadermispronouncedaword,andshewasembarrassed,butsoonshebecamecalmandcontinuedtofinishthebroadcast.,(Tobecontinued),.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,No,Iveneverseenanynewsreadermakeamistake.ThisispartlybecauseIseldomwatchTV.Besides,inmyimpressionChinesenewsreadershavereceivedverystricttrainingbeforetheyformallyanchoraprogram.SoIthinkitwillbeveryraretoseethemmakemistakes.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,2Whatkindofincidentorerrordoyouthinkisthemostembarrassingforanewsreader?,Ithinkthemostembarrassingincidentforanewsreadermightbeacasewhenthemicrophonegoeswrong.,(Tobecontinued),.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,Forexample,amicrophonestaysonafterthebroadcastfinishes,butthenewsreaderisunawareofthisandthinksithasbeenswitchedoff.Thenhe/shesayssomethingnotrelatedtotheprogramatall,butitgetsbroadcastontheair.Inthiscase,theaudiencemayhearpartofaprivateconversationbetweenthenewsreaderandsomeoneelse.Thenewsreadermayfeelveryembarrassedandsometimesmayevenfaceseriousconsequencessuchaslosinghis/herjob.,.,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,eEuromillionsWinners,aScientistsFindLifeonMoon,fLionsSaveGirl,cPrinceUnhappyAboutParkingPenalty,1,2,3,4,.,1Theamazingthingisthetwowinnersarefromthesametown.,2Thatsabsolutelyincredible!,3Yeah,itssuchanamazingcoincidence.,4TheresnowayIwouldhaveguessedthat.,5IsupposeitdoeslooklikebacterianowIcometothinkaboutit.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,.,6Thatisincredible.,7Whyonearthwouldtheydothat?,8Hestheonewhosalwaystalkingaboutreducingcaruse.,9Thatssohypocritical.,10Sometimeshecanbesuchanidiot.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Speakingskills,(Tobecontinued),.,Speakingforcommunication,.,A:Imsoangrywithyou.Whydidntyoutellmeabouttheparty?,B:ButIdidtellyou.Afewminutesago.,A:Thatsreallyhelpful!HowamIsupposedtogetreadyintime?,B:Butyouaretheonewhosaidyouneverwanttogotoparties.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Conversation1,.,A:Davewasgood-looking,butJanewasabsolutelycrazyaboutWill.,B:Itssad.Thethingis,Daveadoresher.,A:Yeah,andhesreallykind;suchaniceman.,B:WhatonearthshallIsayifheasksmeaboutWill?,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Conversation2,.,A:Imquittingmyjob.Itssuchabore.,B:Idothinkyoullregretit.,A:YouaretheonewhoalwayssaysIshoulddowhatIwant.,B:TheresnowayImeantthatyoushouldjustquit.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Conversation3,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation1TalkingaboutsomethingimpressiveinrecentnewsSituation2BeingupsetaboutalowexamscoreSituation3Recommendinganinterestingcampusactivity,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation1Talkingaboutsomethingimpressiveinrecentnews(StudentAistellingStudentBsomethingimpressiveinrecentnews.StudentBisgivingcomments.),A:Haveyoureadthenewsabout?,B:No.Whathappened?,A:Itsreally.Awassuddenlyattackedwhilehewas.,B:Thatsindeed.,A:Absolutely.Butyouwouldntbelievewhathappenednext.Suddenly!,B:Thatsincredible!Howonearthcould?Howwas?,A:Hewasnotseriouslyinjuredalthoughhedidgetsomewoundsonhisleg.,B:Itsreallyhardtobelieve.isindeedahero!,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation3Recommendinganinterestingcampusactivity(StudentAisinvitingStudentBtojoinacampusactivity.StudentBispromisingtotryitnextsemester.),A:Ienrolledina.Membersoftheclub.Icanatthesametime.Itssomuchfun.,B:Soundsveryinteresting.Howlongdoyoujogeachtime?,A:Aboutanhour.Wegenerallydoitinthe.WhatIlikebestisthat.Instead,we.,B:Thatsreallynice.,A:Yeah,itisindeed.Ifyouhavetime,youshould.Imsureyoulllikeit.,B:Idlove,too.But.,A:Sorrytohearthat.Well,youcanjoinusanytimewhenyouhavetime.,B:Thanks.Iwillcheckitoutnextsemester.,.,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation2Beingupsetaboutalowexamscore(StudentAisfeelingupsetaboutalowexamscore.StudentBistryingtocomfortStudentA.),B:Whatsup,Xiaoning?Youlook.,A:Imnot,but.Itsallbecauseofthemathexamlastmonth.,A:Youreright.ThatsmuchlowerthanIexpected.,B:ThenIguessyoure.,B:Youshouldntfeelso.,A:Well,thatmakesmefeel.Thanks!Ihavetosay.,.,2InStrictlyComeDancing,theviewersvotedetermineswhowillappearinadance-off.,3StrictlyComeDancingisshownbothintheUKandinsomeothercountries.,Groupdiscussion,Getideas,Speakingforcommunication,(Thecontestantshavelittleornoexperienceofdancing.),1ThecontestantsonStrictlyComeDancingareallworld-famousprofessionaldancers.,.,5ThemainpresenterofNewsnightissometimescriticizedforhisaggressivestyleswithinterviewees.,Groupdiscussion,Getideas,Speakingforcommunication,4Newsnightiswell-knownforitsbriefandquickreportingofcurrentaffairs.,(Newsnightisfamousforitsin-depthreporting,hard-hittinginterviewsandintelligentanalysis.),.,Speakingforcommunication,Realityshow,Show-stoppingdances,celebrities,glamorousdresses,bigbandmusic,apopularhost,Sixteenfamouscontestantswithlittleornoexperienceofdancingpairupwithfamousprofessionaldancers;thebottomtwocouplescompeteinadance-off;judgesdecidewholeaves.,StrictlyComeDancing,Genre,Features,Content,Groupdiscussion,Getideas,.,Speakingforcommunication,Currentaffairsprogram,In-depthreporting,hard-hittinginterviews,intelligentanalysis,Mainpresenterinterviewsguests(e.g.politicians).,Newsnight,Genre,Features,Content,Groupdiscussion,Getideas,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,.,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Presentideas,.,Speakingforcommunication,Publicspeaking,.,Speakingforcommunication,Publicspeaking,Supposeyouareattendinganalumnidinner.Giveanafter-dinnerspeechappropriatetotheoccasion.Followthespecificrequirementsgivenbelow:1Chooseathemethatsuitstheevent.2Decideonapointyouwanttomake.3Useadequatedetailstosupportyourpoint,andorganizethemclearly.,.,Furtherpracticeinlistening,Shortconversations,1Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoftodaysnewspapers?,BTheyaredisappointing.,2Q:Whatisthewomanprobabl
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