新目标八年级下英语第二单元sectionA1a-2dppt课件

.,Unit2,.,Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.,.,SectionA11a2d,.,noticen.公告牌;通告;布告我们可以帮忙制作公告牌。Wecanhelpmakesome_,Newwords,notices,.,我们可以帮忙制作一些标志。Wecouldhelpmakesome_.,signn.标志；信号,signs,.,我们可以在大街上做志愿工作。Wecouldvolunteertoworkonthestreet.,volunteerv./n.义务劳动，自愿做;志愿者,volunteertodosth.自愿做某事,.,giveout分发；散发=handout,我们可以帮助奥巴马一家把这些食物分发下去。WecouldhelptheObamasgiveoutthesefood.,.,cheerv.欢呼;喝彩cheerup使高兴，使振奋。,我们可以帮助生病的孩子高兴起来。Wecouldhelpcheerupthesickkids.,.,这个老人是孤独的，我们可以帮他高兴起来。Theoldmanislonely,wecouldhelpcheerhimup.,lonelyadj.孤独的；寂寞的,.,Howcouldwehelppeople?,Wecouldhelpcleanupthecityparks.,.,Wecouldhelpsickpeopleinthehospital.,Wecouldhelpplanttrees.,.,helptheoldpeople,helpgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank,.,Lookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture.Thenlistotherways.,1a,.,1._2._3._4._,Otherwaysyoucouldhelppeople,Wecouldhelpcleanupthecitypark.,Wecouldhelpvisittheoldpeopleintheoldpeopleshome.,Wecouldhelpplanttrees.,WecouldhelpyoungkidstolearnEnglish.,.,Listening,Listenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers.,1b,1,2,3,4,.,1c,Practicetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeotherconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.,.,A:Ihopetoworkoutside.,B:Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.,Pairwork,1.visitsickchildreninthetocheerthemup.2.giveoutatthefoodbank.3.volunteerinanafterschoolprogramtoteachkids.4.,.,Listening,AgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean-UpDay.Listenandcheck()thethingstheyaregoingtodototellpeopleaboutit.,2a,.,comeupwith,putoff,putup,Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.,2b,4.Letsmakesomenotices,too.ThenIll_them_afterschool.5.Wecouldeach_10studentsandaskthemtocome.,giveout,callup,.,1.WheresHelengoingtoworkthissummer?_2.WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople?_,Shesgoingtoworkinanoldpeopleshome.,Readingthenewspaperorjusttalkingtotheoldpeople.,.,Helen:Hi,Tom.Immakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeopleshomethissummer.Tom:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mmmthingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,2d,Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.,Reading,.,orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.Tom:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.Helen:Youreright.Imean,wereallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.,.,1.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。,Languagepoints,.,e.g.IusedtogototheYouthCenter.ButIhavenotimenow.我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。,Grandparentsusedtotellusstorieswhenwewereveryyoung.在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事听。,.,2.Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.lonelyadj.孤独的；寂寞的。指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。,e.g.Theoldmanfeelslonely,soheraisesadog.那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。,.,3.WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-upDay.,need用实义动词，“必要”、“必需”。有人称、数和时态的变化，接名词、代词、动名词或带to的不定式作宾语。,.,e.g.ThemanneedsanEnglishdictionarywhenheworks.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Doyouneedtoseehimyourself?你必需亲自见他吗？,.,cleanup“打扫；清理”。如果在clean和up间加个连字符号,它就是名词了,意为“扫除”。e.g.Youmustgiveyourclassroomagoodclean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。,.,comeupwith提出（观点，看法）。e.g.Hescomeupwithagreatidea.他想出了一个绝好的办法。Icameupwithabetterplanthanthat.我提供了一个比那还好的计划。,.,Exercises,.Fillintheblanks.,Hehelps_theclassroom.A.cleansupB.cleaningupC.cleanup2.Itookhertotheconcertto_.A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup3.Letshelp_foodatthefoodbank.A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingout,C,B,A,.,1.Youdbetter_(想出)abetterplan.2.Whowill_(自愿回答)thisquestion?3.Youcouldputupa_(布告)here.,.Completethesentences.,comeupwith,volunteertoanswer,notice,.,4.Withnoonetotalkto.He_very_(感觉很孤独).5.Thelife_(曾经是)veryin