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CollegeEnglishBook3,授课教师:卢冠东河南城建学院QQ:403096966HenanUniversityofUrbanConstruction更多资源访问:攀登英语网,Unit1,Unit2,Unit3,Unit4,Unit5,Unit6,Unit7,Unit8,Unit1ChangeintheWayWeLive,TextAMr.DohertyBuildsHisDreamLife,TeachingPlan,Objectives:1.graspthemainidea(toleranceforsolitudeandenergymadeitpossibleforthewritersfamilytoenjoytheirpleasantbutsometimesharshcountrylife);2.appreciatethevarioustechniquesemployedbythewriter(comparisonandcontrast,topicsentencesfollowedbydetailsentences,useoftransitionaldevices,etc.);3.masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;4.conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.,ReadingGuidance1.Mainideaofthetextanditsmaincontents:Thetext,throughdescriptionoftheauthorsfamilylifeinthecountry,tellsustoleranceforsolitudeandenergymadeitpossibleforthewritersfamilytoenjoytheirpleasantbutsometimesharshcountrylife.2.Paragraphstudy:Para1.Briefintroductiontotheauthorandhisfamilyslifeinthecountry(includinghisdream,hispresentsituationandtheircontentment).Para2.Topicsentence:Itsaself-reliantsortoflife.Thefollowingdetailsentencesrunparalleltoeachother(We,Ourhens,Ourbees).,Para3.Onetopicsentence(Itsasatisfyinglifetoo.)+severaldetailsentences(wecanoe,weski,weget,welove.wewatchfor.)PartOne(Paras1-3),summaryThewriterviewshislifeinthecountryasaselfreliantandsatisfyingone.Para4.Topicsentence:Butthegoodlifecangetprettytough.Detailedsentences:ThreemonthsagothreemonthsfromnowRecently,Laterthismonth,Usingtimewordsorphrasesisoneofthecommontransitionaldevicesbetweendetailedsentences.,Para5.Topicsentence:Thereisnorestforthewickednotmuchforthevirtuouseither.Supportingsentence1.:ImanagetoSupportingsentence2.:Sandypursues+moredetailsentencestosupport“Sandypursues”Herewecanthedetailsentencescanhavetheirownhierarchy(等级体系)Para6.Warmandlovingeveryminuteincoldwinter.Para7.Topicsentence:SpringbroughttwofloodsFirsttheriveroverflowed(supportingsentence)Thenthegrowingseasonbegan+moredetails(supportingsentences),PartTwo(Paras4-7)summary:“Thegoodlifecangetprettytough.”or:Lifeinthecountryisgoodyetsometimesveryhard.Para8.Adecision:Quittingmyjobandstartingtofreelanceataterribletiming.Para9.Thingshavegonemuchbetterthanwehadanyrighttoexceptbecauseofmydiligentwork.Para10.Beinggoodatmanagingmoneymatters,wecangetbywithmyreducedincome.Para11.Leadingathrifty(节俭的)andsimplelife:makingupthedifferenceinincomebycuttingbackwithoutappreciablyloweringourstandardofliving,PartThree(Paras8-11),summary:Howtheauthorandhisfamilycanmanagetogetbywithhisreducedincomeafterquittinghisjob(-byworkingdiligently,managingmoneymatters,livingathriftylife).Paras12-13.Topicsentence:“IsuspectnoteveryoneIttakesacoupleofspecialqualities.”+twosub-topicsentences(分主题句)Oneisatoleranceforsolitude(+moresupportingdetails)Theotherrequirementisenergy-alotofit(+moresupportingdetails),Para14.Wellleavesomedaywithafeelingofsorrow.Butalsowithasenseofprideatouraccomplishment.Para15.Werealizedourdreamheretoimprovethequalityofourlives.PartFour(Paras12-15),summary:Wesucceedinlivinginthecountryaswehaveacoupleofspecialqualities:atoleranceforsolitudeandalotofenergy.3.Practicewithtopicsentences.ThecharacteristicsofEnglishtopicsentence:Aneffectivetopicsentenceshouldincludetwoelements-topic+opinion.Or.whattosay+howtosay,etc.Topic:indicatesthecontentofaparagraph,playinga,roleinlimitingtherangeofthetheme.Opinion:reflectsanauthorsviewpoint,impressionorattitudetowardthetheme,fillingtheroleofdefiningthekeynote(基调)ofaparagraph.Forexample:Owningacaroftenpresentsmanyproblems.TopicOpinionThistopicsentenceclearlytellsreadersthattheveryparagraphwilldealwith“manyproblems”causedby“owningacar”.Inotherwords,atopicsentencestatesatopicandacontrollingideaconcerningthattopic.Lookatthefollowingexample.,Peoplegivemanyreasonsforowningacar.controllingideatopicObviously,allthesupportingideasintheparagraphshouldbe“reasonsforowningacar.”Anotherexample:Peoplecanavoidcatchingacoldbytakingcertainprecautions.Thistopicsentenceincludesthetopic“catchingcolds”andthecontrollingideaoropinion“takingprecautions”.,Analyzethedifficultsentences,1.IamnotinE.B.Whitesclassasawriterorinmyneighborsleagueasafarmer.(lines2-3)benotinonesclass/league=notintheleague/classof.与不是同类型的人2.ImnotmakinganywherenearasmuchmoneyasIdidwhenIwasemployedfulltime.(lines60-61)我挣的钱比不上担任全职工作时的收入,anywherenear-anythinglike:nearly,inanydegree,几乎,那么;在任何程度上。用于否定,疑问,条件句。例:Itsnotanywherenear/anythinglikeashottodayasitwasyesterday.今天不象昨天那么热,3.Whenitcomestoinsurance,wehaveapoormansmajor-medicalpolicy.译文:至于保险,我们买了一份低收入者的主要医疗项目保险。whenitcomesto+n./gerund:当谈到,有关,论及(某项),属于(某类)例:Theschoolhasverygoodteachers,butwhenitcomestobuildings,theschoolispoor.4.Althoughwearestuckwithpayingminorexpenses,ourpremiumislow-andwecoveredagainstcatastrophe.(lines67-68)译文:虽然我们仍要支付小部分医疗费用,但我们的保险费也低-而我们给自己生大病保了险。,5.wedidntmovehereprimarilytoearmoneythough.译文:但我们主要不是为了赚钱而移居此地。1).“not”否定不定式“toearnmoney”.不否定谓语动词“move”时间,频度,地点,方式,目的,原因状语等的否定有时转移到谓语动词。例如:Romewasnotbuiltinaday.(=Romewasbuiltnotinaday.)2).though,adv.口语中放在句尾可是,虽然如此,话虽这么说。如:Iwishyouhadtoldme,though.话虽如此,你早告诉我就好了/我巴不得你早就告诉了我。,TextAnalysisTheauthorwriteshispieceinaclearandlogicalway.Inmanyinstanceheemploysthepatternof“onetopicsentence+severaldetailsentences”structure.Itseasyforreadstograspthemainidea,anditisalsoproveneffectiveforlearnerwriterslikeourstudents.Sometimesthedetailsentencesrunparalleltoeachother,likethoseinPara2.Insomeotherparagraphsthedetailsentenceshavetheirownhierarchy.TakePara5.forexample.Thefirstsentencetellshowbusy“I”am.ThesecondsentencestatesthatSandy,thewife,isalsobusy.Thefinalsentenceisakindofsummary-nobodycanrelax.YetfollowingthesecondsentencethereareafewmoredetailsentencesshowingexactlyhowtightascheduleSandyhas.TakeParas12-13foranotherexample.Thetopicsentencethereinis“I,suspectnoteveryonewholovesthecountrywouldbehappylivingthewaywedo.Ittakesacoupleofspecialqualities.”Thentherearetwosub-topicsentences:“Oneisatoleranceforsolitude”;“Theotherrequirementisenergy-alotofit.”Eachsub-topicsentencehasitsownsupportingdetails.Sometimesthereisnotransitionaldevicesbetweendetailsentences,sometimesthereare,themostfrequentlyusedoneofwhichistimewordsorphrases.Forexample,thedetailsentencesinPara4.beginwith“threemonthsago”,“threemonthsfromnow”,“recently”,and“laterthismonth”,respectively.Tobesure,otherconjunctionsscatterthetext,like“first”-“then”-“eventually”inPara7.,第一课LanguageStudy1getby:begoodenoughbutnotverygood;managetolive0rdothingsinasatisfactoryway,过得去,尚可Examples:MyParentsmanagedtogetbyonasmallamountofmoney.Itisalittlebitdifficultforthe0ldcoupletogetbyonsuchasmallpension.Wecangetbywithfourcomputersatthemoment,butwellneedacouplemorewhenthenewstaffmembersarrive.2.whenitwas30below:HeretheCelsiusscaleisusedinsteadoftheFahrenheitscale.气温降到华氏零下30度3.haul:1)transport,aswithatruck,cart,etc:vt.(用卡车,马车等)搬运Examples:Thefarmershaulvegetablestothemarketonatruckeverymorning.Therescueteamhauledmedicalsuppliesandfoodtothefloodedvillages.2)pullordragsth.witheffortorforceExamples:Acranehadtobeusedtohaulthecaroutofthestream.Rescueworkershauledpassengersoutofthecrashedtrain.,4.improvement:theactoraninstanceofimprovingorbeingimprovedn.改进,改善Examples:Internetserviceprovidersshoulddevelopsecurityimprovementservicesfortheircustomers.Thegovernmentsprioritieswillgotolocaltransportimprovementprojects.Theimprovementinthejobmarketinthepastfewyearshasbeenremarkable.5.supplement:addtosth.inordertoimproveit(followedbywith)vt.补充;增补Examples:Peterdoesoccasionalfreelanceworktosupplementhisincome.ThedoctorsuggestedsupplementingmydietwithvitaminsEandA.6.indoor:situatedorusedinsideabuildingad.室内的Examples:Indoorpollutionhasbeenfoundtobeasmuchasfivetotentimeshigherinsidesomeskyscrapersthanoutside.Tobaccosmokeisconsideredasanindoorpollutant.TheMallofAmerica,thebiggestmallinUSAincludestheworldslargestindooramusementpark.,7.spray:forceoutliquidinsmalldropsupon(followedbywith)vt.喷洒Examples:111havetospraytheroseswithinsecticidetogetridofthegreenfly.Acarwentpastandsprayedmewithwater.8.pursue:followvt.努力去获得(或完成),追求Examples:AftergraduationMartinchosetopursuediesamecareerCollegestudentsareadvisedtopursueawiderangeofsubjects.9.stack:makeintoapilevt.将堆起来Examples:Oncethelastfewpeoplehadleftthehall,thecaretakerBeforebeingprocessedintolumber,thewoodmustbe10.wicked:evilorbadad.邪恶的;坏的Examples:Iwouldratherstarveinaditchthanacceptthefortuneuponsuchwickedterms.Weareallborngood,butcanbetaughttobewicked.,11.getthrough:comesuccessfullytotheend通过,度过Examples:Thelocalgovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoensurethatallthepeoplewillgetthroughthewinter.Shegotthroughtheentranceexaminationandwasacceptedbythecollege.12.atthatpoint:atthatverymoment,rightthen就在那时Examples:Thetrainwasnowonlyacoupleofyardsfromthekidsonthetrack.Atthatverypoint,Anthonythrewhimselfforwardandpulledthemclear.Themansuddenlyheldupaposter.Atthatpoint,allTVcameraswerepointedathim.13.onbalance:withallthingsconsidered总的来说Examples:Ithink,onbalance,Ididnttreatyouunfairly.Onbalance,itsprobablynotadvisabletochangethecompanysname.14.illustrate:providewithvisualfeatures;clarifybyuseofexamples,etc.vt.加插图于;举例说明Examples:Letmeuseanotherexampletoillustratethisdifficultpoint.Theeditorhasillustratedthebookwithblack-and-whitephotographs.,15.ImnotmakinganywherenearasmuchmoneyasIdid.,:IamnotearningasmuchmoneyasIdid.我挣的钱远比不上全职工作时的收入,16.generate:bringintoexistence,producevt.形成,产生Examples:ThewidespreaduseofSpanishinsomeAmericancitieshasgeneratedapublicdebateoverlanguageuseinthecountry.Spacetechnologyhasgeneratedthousandsofproductsforeverydayusesuchaslightweightmaterialsusedinrunningshoes.17.insurance:aguaranteethatyouwillreceivemoneyifsomethingislostordamaged,orhaverepairspaidfor,byafinancialcompanyinreturnforregularpaymentsyoumaketothemn.保险;保险费Examples:Manynationshavesomeformofcompulsoryunemploymentinsurance.Peopleregularlybuyinsurancetoreduceuncertaintyandtoprotectthemselvesfromfuturedisasters18.pickup:bereadytopay付(账)Examples:Ifhelosesthecase,Michaelwillhavetopickupthebillforlegalcosts.Taxpayerswillbepickingupthetabfortheimprovedpublictransportnetwork.19.minor:lesserorsmallerinamountorimportance,etc.ad.较少的,较小的,较次要的Examples:TheFordCompanymadeonlyminorchangestotheModelTfornearlytwodecades.Theyonlyencounteredminorproblemsintheirfirstspaceflight.,20.premium:asumofmoneythatyoupayregularlytoaninsurancecompanyforaninsurancepolicyn.保险费;奖金,奖品Examples:Theemployersmaketheemployeespayforalargeportionoftheirhealthinsurancepremium.Somepeoplearecomplainingthecarinsurancepremiumshaveincreasedtoomuchthisyear.21.asidefrom:exceptfor;inadditionto(moreusualinAmericanEnglish;sameasapartfrom)除了;除以外(尚可)Examples:Asidefromanoccasionalgameoftennis,hedoesnttakeanyexercise.Thisessayisgoodasidefromacoupleofspellingmistakes.Theyweregoingtohaveotherexpenses,asidefromtheschoolfees.22.cutback:reduceinsizeoramount(usedinthepatterns:cutbacksth.;cutbackonsth.)减少,削减Examples:Thereisagrowingmovementtocutbackthegovernmentsroleinagricultureandtoreducesubsidiespaidtofarmers.Thegovernmenthascutbackondefensespending.23.lower:makeorbecomesmallerinamount,degree,etc.v.降低Examples:Increasingyourintakeoffruitsandvegetablescanloweryourriskofgettingsometypesofcancer.Governmentsmayraiseorlowertaxestoachievesocialandeconomicobjectives,.24.dineout:eatamealawayfromhome(usu.inarestaurant)外出吃饭Examples:Withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,morepeopledineoutatweekends.Itsmydaughtersbirthdaytoday,sowerediningouttonight.25.patronize:gotoasacustomervt.光顾,惠顾Examples:Whenhewasastudent,Sterlingoftenpatronizedthelittlerestaurantneartheschool.Theynolongerpatronizethelocaldepartmentstorebecauseofitspoorservice.26.ExtravagantChristmasesareamemory,andwecombinevacationswithstoryassignments.:WenolongerhaveextravagantChristmases,andwhenamagazinesendsmesomewheretowriteanarticle,1willtakemyfamilyalong.Bydoingso,wecansavesomemoney.铺张的圣诞节成为一种回忆,我们把完成稿约作为度假的一部分27.suspect:believetobetrue,likelyorprobable;feeldoubtabout(usedinthepatterns:suspectsb./sth.ofsth.;suspectthat)vt.相信;怀疑Examples:Chinabannedcosmeticssuspectedofcontainingsubstancesthatcausemaddisease.Itwasperfectlyallright,Henrysaid,becausethepolicehadnotsuspectedhimofanything.ScientistsrealizedthatMarsevolutionhadbeenmorecomplexandfascinatingthantheyhadsuspected.,28.budget:anyplanthataperson,organizationorgovernmenthasthatshowshowtheywillraisemoneyandhowtheywillspendthemoneytheyhaven.预算Examples:Thepersonalorfamilybudgetisafinancialplanthathelpsindividualstobalanceincomeandexpenses.TheGeneralAssemblyhasexclusiveauthoritytosettheUNbudget,paidforbyallmembersaccordingtoanagreedquota.29.requirement:sth.neededoraskedforn.要求必备条件Examples:Patienceisdefinitelyarequirementforacareerinteaching.Manyschoolshavetightenedtheirrequirements,andtestscoresforadmissionhavebeenrising.30.scale:arelativelevelordegree(usu.usedinthephraseona.scale)n.规模Examples:AftertheSelmaprotestMartinLutherKingcontinuedtoorganizeprotestsbutnotanyonsuchagrandscale.Wetestedournewteachingmethodsonasmallscale.Indeedonlysixclasseswereinvolvedinit.31.resist:keepfromgivingintoorenjoying(usedindiepatterns:resiststir;resistdoingsth.)vt.抵制Examples:Wecouldntresistlaughingathiminthosefunnyclothes.Keepmeawayfromtheduty-freeshop.YouknowIcantresistexpensiveperfumes.,32.temptation:thefeelingofbeingtemptedtodosth.thatyouknowmightbewrongorharmful;thethingyouwanttohave(uncountorcount)n.诱惑(物)Examples:ThekidscantresistthetemptationofMcDonalds.inmyviewstudentsshouldresistthetemptationtotakepart-timejobsintheirfirsttwoyearsatcollege.33.device:apieceofequipmentdesignedtoserveaspecialpurposen.设备,装置Examples:ForconsumerswithoutaccesstoPCs,intelligentset-topdeviceswillbetheirguidetodigitalphotography.Theysuspectedthatanexplosivedevicehadbeenleftsomewhereinsidethebuilding.Tfit:anadvantageousgainorreturnn.得益;收益,利润Examples:Thetaxislikelytohithiscompanysprofitsbyupto3percentinfuture.Hemakesabigprofitfromsellingwastematerialtotextilecompanies.,35.invest:commit(moneyorcapital)inordertogainafinancialreturn(usedinthepatterns:investmoney;investmoneyinsth.;investinsth.)v.投资Examples:WehaveinvestedmostofthemoneyinsharesinBritishcompanies.Whenpeoplebuyhousestheyreinvestingalotofmoney.Myparentsintendtoinvestinstocksandbonds.36.primarily:mainly主要地;起初Examples:weareprimarilyconcernedwithimprovingourworkingconditions.Mencanusuallyrunfasterthanwomen,primarilybecausetheyhavegreatermuscularstrength.,ChineseTransIationsofTextsA(Units18)参考译文第一单元生活方式的改变课文A在美国,不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。许多居住在城镇的人梦想着自己办个农场,梦想着靠土地为生。很少有人真去把梦想变为现实。或许这也没有什么不好,因为,正如吉姆多尔蒂当初开始其写作和农场经营双重生涯时所体验到的那样,农耕生活远非轻松自在。但他写道,自己并不后悔,对自己作出的改变生活方式的决定仍热情不减。多尔蒂先生刨建自己的理想生活吉姆.多尔蒂有两件事是我一直想做的写作与务农。如今我同时做着这两件事。作为作家,我和E.B.怀特不属同一等级,作为农场主,我和乡邻也不是同一类人,不过我应付得还行。在城市以及郊区历经多年的怅惘失望之后,我和妻子桑迪终于在这里的乡村寻觅到心灵的满足。这是种自力更生的生活。我们食用的果蔬几乎都是自己种的。自家饲养的鸡提供鸡蛋每星期还能剩余几十个出售。自家养殖的蜜蜂提供蜂蜜,我们还自己动手砍柴,足可供过冬取暖之用。,这也是一种令人满足的生活。夏日里我们在河上荡舟,在林子里野餐,骑着自行车长时间漫游。冬口里我们滑雪溜冰。我们为落日的余辉而激动。我们爱闻大地回暖的气息,爱听牛群眸叫。我们守着看鹰儿飞过上空,看玉米田间鹿群嬉跃。但如此美妙的生活有时会变得相当艰苦。就在三个月前,气温降到华氏零下30度,我们辛苦劳作了整整两天,用一个雪橇沿着河边拖运木柴。再过三个月,气温会升到95度,我们就要给玉米松士,在草莓地除草,还要宰杀家禽。前一阵子我和桑迪不得不翻修后屋顶。过些时候,四个孩子中的两个小的,16岁的吉米和13岁的埃米莉,会帮着我一起把拖了很久没修的室外厕所修葺一下,那是专为室外干活修建的。这个月晚些时候,我们要给果树喷洒药水,要油漆谷仓,要给菜园播种,要赶在新的小鸡运到之前清扫鸡舍。在这些活计之间,我每周要抽空花五、六十个小时,不是打字撰文,就是为作为自由撰稿人投给报刊的文章进行采访。桑迪则有她自己繁忙的工作日程。除了日常的家务,她还照管菜园和峰房,烘烤面包,将食品装罐、冷藏,开车送孩子学音乐,和他们一起练习,自己还要上风琴课,为我做些研究工作并打字,自己有时也写写文章,还要侍弄花圃、堆摞木柴、运送鸡蛋。正如老话说的那样,在这种情形之下,坏人不得闲贤德之人也歇不了。,我们谁也不会忘记第一年的冬天。从12月一直到3月底,我们都被深达5英尺的积雪困着。暴风雪肆虐一场接着一场,积雪厚厚地覆盖着屋子和谷仓,而室内,我们用自己砍伐的木柴烧火取暖,吃着自家种植的苹果,温馨快乐每一分钟。开春后,有过两次泛滥。一次是河水外溢,我们不少田地被淹了几个星期。接着一次是生长季节到了,一波又一波的农产品潮涌而来,弄得我们应接不暇。我们的冰箱里塞满了樱桃、蓝莓、草莓、芦笋、豌豆、青豆和玉米。接着我们存放食品罐的架子上、柜橱里也开始堆满一罐罐的腌渍食品,有番茄汁、葡萄汁、李子、果酱和果冻。最后,地窖里遍地是大堆大堆的土豆、葫芦、南瓜,谷仓里也储满了苹果和梨。真是太美妙了。第二年我们种了更多的作物,差不多就靠着从自家树林砍伐的木柴以及仅仅100加仑的燃油过了冬。其时,我开始认真考虑起辞了职去从事自由撰稿的事来。时机选得实在太差。当时,两个大的女儿肖恩和埃米正在费用很高的常青藤学校上学,而我们只有几千美金的银行存款。但我们一再回到一个老问题上来:真的会有更好的时机吗?答案无疑是否定的。于是,带着老板的祝福,口袋里揣着作为累积津贴的半年薪水,我走了。,那以后有过一些焦虑的时刻,但总的来说,情况比我们料想的要好得多。为了写那些内容各不相同的文章,我为体育画报爬进过黑熊窝;为史密森期刊替参赛的一组组狗套上雪橇;为科学文摘调查过尚普兰潮水怪的真相:为终点杂志在明尼苏达划着小舟穿越美、加边界水域内的公共荒野保护区。我挣的钱远比不上担任全职工作时的收入,可如今我们需要的钱也没有过去多。我挣的钱足以应付每月600黄金的房屋贷款按揭以及一家人的日常开销。那些开销包括了所有支出,如音乐课学费、牙医帐单、汽车维修阻及大学费用等等。至于保险,我们买了一份低收入者的主要医疗项目保险。我们需要为每一个家庭成员的任何一项医疗费用支付最初的500美金。医疗保险则支付超出部分的80。虽然我们仍要支付小部分医疗费用,但我们的保险费也低一一每年只要560美金而我们给自己生大病保了险。除了这一保险项目,以及两辆汽车每年400美金的保险,我们就没有其它保险了。不过我们每年留出2000美元入个人退休金账户。我们通过节约开支而又不明显降低生活水准的方式来弥补收入差额。我们每个月仍出去吃一两次饭,不过现在我们光顾的是当地餐馆,而不是城里的高级饭店。我们仍去密尔沃基昕歌剧看芭蕾演出,不过一年才几次。我们肉吃得少了,酒喝得便宜了,电影看得少了。铺张的圣诞节成为一种回忆,我们把完成稿约作为度假的一部分我想,不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。其一是耐得住寂寞。由于我们如此忙碌,手头又紧,我们很少请客。在作物生长季节根本就没工夫参加社交括动。吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动,但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。,另一项要求是体力相当大的体力。小范围里实现自给自足的途径是抵制诱惑,不去购置拖拉机和其它昂贵的节省劳力的机械。相反,你要自己动手。我们仅有的机器(不包括割草机)是一台3马力的小型旋转式耕耘机以及一架16英寸的链锯。没人知道我们还能有精力在这里再呆多久也许呆很长一阵子,也许不是。到走的时候,我们会怆然离去,但也会为自己所做的一切深感自豪。我们把农场出售也会赚相当大笔钱。我们自己在农场投入了约35,000美金的资金,要是现在售出的话价格差不多可以翻一倍。不过现在不是出售的好时机。但是一旦经济形势好转,对我们这种农场的需求又会增多。但我们主要不是为了赚钱而移居至此的。我们来此居住是因为想提高生活质量。当我看着埃米莉傍晚去收鸡蛋,跟吉米一起在河上钓鱼,或和全家人一起在果园里享用老式的野餐,我知道,我们找到了自己一直在寻求的生活方式。,Unit2Civil-RightsHeroes,TextATheFreedomGivers,TeachingPlan,Objectives:1.understandthemainidea(earlycivil-rightsstrugglesintheUS,esp.theundergroundRailroad);2.learntouselibraryresourcesandotherresourcesforinformation;3.graspthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;4.conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.,ReadingGuidance:1.Mainideaofthetextanditsparts:PartOne(Paras1-5):Introduction:Thetextbeginswithananecdote,somethingmainlyaboutJosiahHensonwhoismentionedinParas1-3.AndthethemeofthetextistohonortheheroeswhohelpedliberateslavesbyforgingtheUndergroundRailroadinthefirstgreatcivil-rightsstruggleintheUS.WhichismentionedinParas4-5.LastsentenceinPara5-“Iwasintentontellingtheirstores”decidesthedevelopingwaysofthisarticle.Thearticlemustbefollowedbyseveralstories.Thesentenceconnectsthispartwiththefollowingparts.ThelastthreepartsareallstoriessupportingPartOne,whichwenowknowisanintroductionbecauseitdefinesthecontentofthetextandhowtosay.,PartTwo:Bodyofthetext,whichismadeupofthreestories:Story1(Paras6-10)Afterwinninghisownfreedomfromslavery,JohnParkerhelpedmorethan400slave
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