人教版(PEP)2020届初三一模英语试题

人教版(PEP)2020届初三一模英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题1 . Kangkang meets Baby Monkey _ in the afternoon.Ain his way homeBon his way to home.Con his way home2 . -Can you tell me something about your school rules?-Well, We are told _anywhere. Its our duty to keep our school clean and tidy.Anot to make much noiseBto drawCto throw waste paperDnot to spit3 . There was no one nearby who might see the thief trying to breakthe house.AdownBoutCthroughDinto4 . When will your new book _？It has not been decided yet.Afind outBcome outClook upDset up5 . The two girls_ in a cave （洞穴） and the enemies （敌人） didnt find themAgot awayBlost their livesCwent into hidingDwere taken notice6 . Did you _ your room?No, Mom. I was busy just now. I am doing it now.Atidy upBlearn aboutClook up7 . The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave; helpBgave; to helpingCdonated; to helpDdonated; help8 . -Why is he so happy?-He _ the volunteering club and works for the old people.Atakes part inBtakes an interest inCtakes pride inDtakes cares of9 . Recently I have read manyabout the droughts in the south of China. Oh, the farmers will have a bad harvest this year.AreportsBnewsCnovelsDspeeches10 . She is in Canada vacation now.AinBonCatDto11 . Miss Niu is one of_ in our school.Agood teachersBbetter teachersCthe best teachersDthe best teacher12 . He is in good _, because his lifestyle is very _.Ahealth, health Bhealthy, healthChealth, healthyDhealthy, healthy13 . Whats wrong with you, Rric? You look tired. I to prepare for the final exam last night.Apicked upBwoke upCstayed upDput up14 . Mainland and Taiwan are of one China. The unification(统一) of China will _ sooner or later.Abecome realBget realCturn trueDcome true15 . My friend Jack looks fine, he always _a smile _his face.Awears; onBputs; onCputs; inDwear; on二、完型填空（题文）Lois Olson was ten years old. Because of her illness, her body was covered with a plaster cast (石膏绷带). She depended on her family for_One night when she was asleep, she suddenly_, because her bed and the whole house were shaking terribly. She was afraid. She knew she couldnt_Later, describing her_, she said, “I_that it wasnt only my bed that was shaking, but also the whole house. And the terrible sounds told me it was a tornado (龙卷风).”“I_loudly, Daddy, Daddy! Before I finished calling him, he was by my side. He picked me up and carried me to a_place. It was hard for him to carry me because of the heavy cast. I noticed he was tired, but I saw something else, too. He_as his eyes met mine and I knew he loved me.”She said, “No matter what difficulties we are facing, we should not be afraid, because we are not_When something bad or terrible happens, we should believe that there will_be something or somebody who can help us. We just need to believe in those people we love. With the magic of love, everything is going to be all right.”16 . （小题1）AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing17 . （小题2）Aput upBlooked upCgave upDwoke up18 . （小题3）AdrawBdropCrunDfinish19 . （小题4）AexperienceBinfluenceCarticleDaccident20 . （小题5）AexplainedBconsideredCdecidedDrealized21 . （小题6）AshoutedBtalkedCarguedDsang22 . （小题7）AquietBsafeCbusyDstrange23 . （小题8）AstoppedBescapedCcriedDsmiled24 . （小题9）AdangerousBsillyCaloneDpoor25 . （小题10）AsometimesBalwaysCneverDhardly三、阅读单选Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone?If yes, youre not alone. These days, many people are facing the stress in the use of mobile phones. They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning, and keep checking their social media apps to get the latest updates (更新).A report from Google shows that 70 percent of people dont want to spend much time on their phones. This is why Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new Android operating system(安卓操作系统). This new app includes functions (功能) that help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times theyve unlocked their phone, how many times theyve checked their social media apps, and how much time they spend on each app every day.Once the users see this information, theyll be able to make some changes. With the App Timer (计时) function, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After theyve hit the limit, they wont be able to use the app until the next day. And with another function, the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down.If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones, these new functions are just one way of doing that.After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps? The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower.26 . Where does the users stress come from?AToo many updates of the apps.BToo many functions of the apps.CToo much information they receive.DToo much time they spend on the phone.27 . Which of the followings is NOT included in Dashboards functions?AIt stops the users from using willpower.BIt checks how much time the users spend on apps.CIt lists how many times the users have unlocked the phone.DIt shows how many times the users have checked social media apps.28 . What does the underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 4 mean?A目的B标准C许可D限制29 . Which picture shows the phone gets incoming calls silent?ABCD30 . What does the writer think of Dashboard?AIts design is perfect.BIt may be helpful to some people.CIt needs more functions.DIt has too many functions.Gordon Williamss hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first timeBut it is a traditional craft(手艺). He builds model ships inside old bottlesGordon has always loved ships，especially sailing ships from the old daysHis interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa，Canada，where there was a show of model ships in bottlesGordon thought the show was wonderfulBut he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottleGordon decided to find it outHe found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skillsFirst，Gordon takes an old bottleThen he puts in a layer of putty（一层油灰），carefully shaped and painted it look like the seaNext he builds the shipTo get the ship through the neck of the bottle，Gordon holds down the masts（桅杆）Once the ship is inside the bottle，he takes a long，thin tool to raise the mastsGordon has completed well over one hundred modelsHis wish is to build bigger model ships，such as aircraft carriersThis will be more challenging(挑战的)，as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottleHis hobby certainly needs time，patience and a steady hand31 . Whats their opinion(观点) when people first meet Gordons hobby？AUsefulBUnusualCInterestingDTraditional(传统的)32 . How did Gordon become interested in this hobby？AHe met a craftsman who would like to teach himBHe has collected many sailing shipsCHe had a journey to CanadaDHe saw a show of model ships in bottles33 . For Gordon，the most difficult step that he wanted to learn was .Ato shape the bottle like a shipBto paint the layer of putty like the seaCto get the ship through the neck of the bottleDto put the layer of putty into the bottle34 . Which of the following pictures shows the last step of Gordons work？ABCD35 . Gordons new plan is more challenging because he willAbuild a bigger model ship inside the bottleBbuild more than one hundred shipsCput a bigger model ship inside the bottleDmake an aircraft carrierTracy Lester is with us in the studio. Welcome Tracy! We are all interested to know about yourlife as a child actor. Youre only fourteen years oldyet you are already famous.Tracy: Yes. Im reallylucky to have a chance to do so many things that other young people havent yet.Interviewer: So Tracy, the first question ishow old were you when you made your first movie, peanuts?Tracy: Well, I was only fourso I didnt have a big partand that movie wasnt really successful.Interviewer: So what was your first successful movie then?Tracy: Chocolate Aliens. Did you see it?Interviewer: Yes. My favourite scene was when you cleaned out the fridge for your mum, and you found interesting chocolates in there.Tracy：Yeahthat was a cool scene, wasnt it?Interviewer: Have you appeared in any commercials (商业广告) yet, Tracy?Tracy: Yes, quite a few. The last one was for a chocolate company. I love chocolate, but they made me eat so much. I felt sick after that. I never want to eat chocolate again.Interviewer: What a pity! Now, tell me about your latest movieyou havent finished it yet. But do you think you might win an award for this one?Tracy: Oh, I hope so. But if I dont win this time, maybe I will some day. Ill continue to work hard.Interviewer: And one last question TracyId like to ask you if you enjoy being famous.Tracy: Thats a difficult question to answer. Id like to tell all my young fans that it isnt easy being famous. Mostly, I miss being a kid. So enjoy being a kid, and dont grow up too quickly.Interviewer: Thanks for coming, Tracy. Youre a great kid. I wish you luck in the future.36 . How many questions does the interviewer ask Tracy?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.37 . We can find a cool scene with interesting chocolates in _.APeanutsBChocolate AliensCa commercialDher latest movie38 . What does Tracy think of being famous early?AShe thinks its easy to become famous.BBeing famous brings her all good things.CShe still enjoys being a kid though she is famous.DShe feels unlucky to do more things than other children.Look around and youll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average(平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(盯) at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).While youre probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.39 . The last sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means.AThe number of shortsighted people makes up 35% of the population in the UKBThe number of smartphone users has increased since 1997CShortsightedness is common among people around the worldDMore British people have got shortsightedness since 199740 . Using smartphones in dark rooms may lead to .A. ADry eyesB. The danger of glaucomaC. Sleeping problemsD. A drop in the amount of tears41 . We can infer from the passage that .AThe blinking of eyes is a kind of self-protectionBSmartphones have become a necessary item nowadaysCPeople should spend an hour a day on smartphonesDUsers couldnt fall asleep without smartphones42 . According to the auther, smartphone users should .ABlink their eyes more times to avoid glaucomaBLook at something at least 30 centimeters from youCAvoid always staring at the screens without a breakDDo some exercise every day to kill the discomfort43 . The article is mainly about .AThe rules to make full use of smartphonesBThe harm that smartphones do to users eyesCThe reason why teenagers get shortsightednessDThe popularity of smartphones among the BritishA teacher let her class play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a bag with some potatoes. Each potato would be given a name of a person that the child hated, so the number of potatoes in his/her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated. Some children had two potatoes, some had three and others had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the bag wherever they went for a week. After a week, the teacher asked, ”How did you feel?” The children started complaining about the unpleasant smell coming from therottenpotatoes when they had to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes everywhere they went.Then the teacher said,” This is the same when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will pollute your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot bear the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”44 . Tom had two potatoes in his bag .It means he had _ persons he didnt like.AtwoBfourCthreeDfive45 . In the game, the students should _.Akeep the bag of potatoes in the classroomBcarry the bag of potatoes everywhere they goCleave the bag of potatoes at homeDcount the bag of potatoes every day46 . The underlined word “rotten” most probably means _ in Chinese.A美味的B新鲜的C甜的D腐烂的47 . According to the last paragraph, we can learn that _.Apotatoes are very important to the studentsBhating others can make the life unhappyCthe smell of hate is good for our healthDthe students like to carry the bag of the potatoes48 . Which is the best title of this passage?AAn interesting gameBCarry the smelly potatoesCThe rotten potatoesDTo excuse others is to excuse yourself四、语法填空五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一