人教版(PEP)2020届九年级下学期一模考试英语试题

人教版(PEP)2020届九年级下学期一模考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题1 . When I showed up in the street, a couple of young men immediately（立即）ran of me, asking for money or food.AeitherBneitherCbothDevery2 . I didnt expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning._, huh?AEvery dog has its dayBMany hands make light workCThe early bird catches the wormDBurn the candle at both ends3 . A lot of wild animals _their lives, because of the_ of their living areas in the past ten years.Ahave lost；lossBlost；loseClose；lostDlost；loss4 . The words on the blackboard are _ for me to see. Yes. I think so. You can take a seat next to the blackboard.Atoo largeBlarge enoughCtoo tinyDtiny enough5 . Its raining hard. You should take _ umbrella or_ raincoat with you.Aan, aBan, theCa, aDthe, the6 . Dont keep water running when you wash hands.AI hope soBIm afraid notCSorry, I wontDIts nothing7 . What time will Diana get to Chengdu? Im not sure. When she _, Ill call you.Awill arriveBarriveCarrivesDarrived8 . It is surprising that one of the actors is a _ schoolboy who is my classmate.A16 yearsB16-yearC16-year-oldsD16-year-old9 . The government _the place _a park already.Ahas become; intoBhas turned; intoChas become; toDhas turned; to10 . （题文）More and more people come to visit Mount HuangshanThats true. It has become the_ of Anhui.AprideBeffortCpraiseDcourage11 . Look! Itbe David in the classroom.Itbe him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.Amay; mustntBmust; cantCcan; cantDmustnt; can12 . Oh，the movie is_ terrible.The story is boring and the actors are not good.AhardlyBquicklyCprobablyDsimply13 . Excuse meCould you tell me _ about the Black Hole？Of courseYou can check it on this computerAhow can I get the informationBwhat information can I getCwhere I can get the information14 . - Who taught you Japanese? - Nobody, I learn it by _.AmeselfBIselfCmyselfDme15 . （题文）A new school _ last year in my hometown.Aset upBsets upCis set upDwas set up二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）People sometimes look at nature and fail to see its perfection (完美). For example, they look at a plant and think, “How much better this plant would be if only its flowers were more beautiful!” Or they see a summer rain and think, “If I had _ the world I would have made it never rain when people are on holiday.”Such a _ happened long ago when a traveller was resting under an apple tree. As he looked around, he saw a big pumpkin in a nearby garden. He noticed that the vine (藤) on which the big pumpkin grew was quite weak. _ him, he saw small round apples hanging on strong limbs (树枝). “How stupid nature is!” the man thought to himself. “If nature had half a brain, it would have made these big pumpkins grow on this strong tree _ on the weak vine.”The traveller was proud that he was smarter than the creator of all things in the natural world. Just then, a small apple fell from the tree, hitting him on the head. He quickly saw the defect (不足之处) in his thinking. He learned how things might have been different if it had been the huge pumpkin that had hit him on the head. “I clearly would have _ my life in such an accident,” he said.As he went on his way, he had new admiration (钦佩) for nature.16 . AexploredBcreatedCdiscoveredDexpected17 . AdreamBbrainCcaseDtrouble18 . AAboveBBesideCAgainstDBefore19 . Abecause ofBout ofCfull ofDinstead of20 . AenjoyedBrescuedClostDbegun三、阅读单选Hippos（河马）live in Africa. Their sweat（汗水）is red. Sometimes they walk a long way to find water. In fact（事实上）hippos walk in the water. They cant swim.Hippos love to play in the water in the day. They liked to eat plants（植物）at night. They never eat meat. They are easy to be angry.An adult（成年的）hippo is about 3,000 kg. He can run very fast. But he cannot run a long way. His longest tooth is about 60 cm. His open mouth is big. A child can get into it.Crocodiles（鳄鱼）eat young hippos. But they cannot hurt adult hippos.21 . Hippos cant_ in the water.ArunBswimCwalkDjump22 . Hippos never eat _ .AmeatBplantsCleavesDfruit23 . Two adult hippos are about _ kg.A2,000B3,000C4,000D6,00024 . The mother hippos often go with their children because _ .Athe baby hippos are very naughty（顽皮的）Bthey like their childrenCcrocodiles may eat baby hipposDthey like to play games with them25 . The underlined（划线的）word “hurt” from the last paragraph means “_ ” in Chinese.A伤害B帮助C抚养D破坏根据短文内容，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出正确答案，填在相应的位置上。Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich, or very smart. But as for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bill. He is the oldest son of a worker, and he grew up in a poor family with four younger brothers and two little sisters.He was good at neither writing nor math. In fact, he never did well in school. so he had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was getting older, he found that he was very interested in fixing things. he collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. He could fix almost everything that did not work. He worked hard never gave up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper(店主)。Now, he is very rich and has four shops. But he never forgets the days when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, helps poor kids buy books and offers them free lunch. He also encourages people to reuse things. He always says :Make good use of what you have because we just have one earth.I am proud of Uncle Bill. He is really a hero.26 . How many people were there in Uncle Bills family when he was a childA7B8C9D1027 . What does Uncle Bills father do?AHe is a shopkeeperBHe is a workerCHe is a math teacher.DHe is a farmer.28 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AUncle Bill has worked hard and finally owns six repair shopsBWith the help of his parent, Uncle Bill became successful.CUncle Bill was interested in writing books about fixing things.DWhen he was young, he had to work to help support the family.29 . Why does the writer think Uncle Bill is a hero ?AHe is rich and smart.BHe is successful shopkeeper.CHe always tries his best to help others.DHe is good at fixing broken things.30 . Whats the best title（标题）for this passage?AUncle Bill My Hero.BI want to have an uncle.CSave Our Earth.DCan you help me?Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told that he was hopeless at Science and was at the bottom of his class. Later, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like to so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance can lead.At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out the 250 boys at his high school in Biology. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quite ridiculous.”In spite of his teachers criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab earlier and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.“My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work,” Gurdon said. In the 1960s, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆)of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996, the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.In 2006, Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using the technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.“Luck favours the prepared mind,” Gurdon told the Noble Prize Organization. “Ninety per cent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance.”31 . Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?ASir John GurdonBShinya YamanakaCSir John Gurdon and Shinya YamanakaDGurdons science teacher32 . What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?A无知的B无畏的C荒废的D荒谬的33 . According to the passage, which statement about Sir John Gurdon is TRUE?AAs a boy, he was told that he was hopeful.BHe ranked first at his high school in Biology.CIts impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.DIn spite of his teachers criticisms, he kept working hard.34 . From the passage, we know Sir John Gurdons success depended on many things EXCEPT_.AperseveranceBcriticismsCdiligenceDcuriosity.35 . Whats the main idea of the passage?ANinety per cent of the time things dont workBLuck favours the prepared mindCLife is full of surprisesDHow cells actually work.Once upon a time, there was a man who wanted to steal his neighbours door bell. However, he knew clearly that the bell would ring and catch other peoples attention as long as he touched the bell.He thought hard and suddenly hit on a “clever” idea. He plugged his ears with something, thinking that everything would go well when he stole the bell.To his disappointment, the bell still rang loudly and he was caught on the spot as a thief. This story tells us not to deceive ourselves.36 . What did the man want to do?AThe man wanted to steal his neighbours door bell.BThe man wanted to steal his neighbours dog.CThe man wanted to steal his neighbours apples.DThe man wanted to steal his neighbours tree.37 . What was the mans idea?AHe plugged his ears with something.BHe plugged his eyes with something.CHe plugged his mouth with something.DHe plugged his nose with something.38 . Did the door bell ring?AYes, it was.BYes, it did.CNo, it wasnt.DNo, it didnt.39 . Who is the man?AA teacher.BA policeman.CA thief.DA businessman.40 . Whats the best title of the article?AThe door bellBA thiefCA man and a bellDA thief stole a door bell四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词。41 . There will be a final exam tomorrow. Some of my classmates feel n_.42 . Sandy fell from the second floor. Please call 120 as soon as p_.43 . An earthquake is one of the terrible natural _ (灾难).44 . The doctor advises us to change _(毛巾) once a month.45 . As the young mother was singing a soft song, her baby fell _ (in the deep sleep).五、单词填空A rook sat on a pot. “Oh，look at that Rook.” It had46 . bad wing. “Look at that wing.” Chip got Mom and Dad. Mom took the Rook. “Will it die?” “ No, I can tie the wing up.” “Lets47 . him Ron.” Biff and Chip fed Ron The Rook. “Its wing looks good.” Dad let the Rook go. Mom was cooking.” I will cook a48 . (馅饼).” Mom took 49 . her ring. A magpie took the ring. Mom ran out. “A magpie took my ring.” Mom and Dad ran. Biff chip and floppy ran. The mudpie went to a wood. “My ring is50 . that tree.” Ron The Rook got the ring. “Its Ron the Rook.” The Magpie shot off. “Look!” “Well well I got my ring said Mom. Ron is a good Rook.”六、填空（题文）Bad breath (呼吸) is a big problem. You can make people around you feel bad when youre talking to them. Why do some people have bad breath? If you dont brush your teeth, bacteria (细菌) will live in your mouth and between your teeth and make your breath smell (闻起来) bad. Foods like onions can also make bad breath. Smoking (吸烟) is an imp