新概念Lesson14

.,Lesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?,.,Topicsfordiscussion1.Describethevariouswaysyouareabletorecognizeaforeignerinyourcountry.2.Haveyouevertriedtotalktosomeonewhodidntknowyourlanguage?Whathappened?,.,Listen&Answer,WhathappenedwhenthewriterwasdrivingtoatowninFrance?2.Inwhichlanguagedidtheyoungmanreplytothewritersgreeting?3.Whydidneitherofthemspeakduringthejourney?,.,Listen&Answer,WhathappenedwhenthewriterwasdrivingtoatowninFrance?2.Inwhichlanguagedidtheyoungmanreplytothewritersgreeting?3.Whydidneitherofthemspeakduringthejourney?,Ayoungmanwavedtothewriterandaskedforalift.,HerepliedinFrench.,BecauseofthemthoughttheotherwasFrenchandbothofthemknewlittleFrench.,.,discuss,Afteryouhaveheardthetext,whatdoyouthinkofthetwospeakers?theyarebothEnglishthemselves.ActuallytheyboththoughttheothermanwasFrench.Asthereisanoldsaying:WhileinRome,doastheRomansdo.Butthetruthisalwaysasurprise.Sowhenyouareabroad,dontbeshy!,.,Exercise,1.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked2.He_toplay_beforehewas11yearsold.Ahadlearned,pianoBhadlearned,thepianoChaslearned,thepianoDlearns,piano18.ThetrainfromBeijing_tenminutesago.A.hasarrivedB.wasarrivingC.arrivedD.hadarrived.,A,B,C,.,【Newwordsandexpressions】amusingmju:ziadj.好笑的，有趣的experienceikspirinsn.经历waveweivv.招手liftliftn.搭便车replyriplaiv.回答languagelwidn.语言journeyd:nin.旅行,.,【Newwordsandexpressions】,amusingadj.好笑的,有趣的amusedadj.感到好笑的amusev.使发笑，使愉快,使娱乐Thestoryisamusing.Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.Iamamused.Theboysamusedthemselveswithgames.男孩们以游戏自娱。,.,experiencen.:1.经历（可数）2.经验（不可数）vt.经验，体验Hehasalotofexperiences.Theywantsomeonewithalotofexperienceforthisjob.Doesshehaveanyexperienceinteaching?Haveyoueverexperiencedanythinglikethis?Thevillagehasexperiencedgreatchangessince1980.experiencedadj.有经验的，经验丰富的Heisanexperienceddoctor.,.,journeyn.旅行journeyn.所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行goonajourney2hoursjourney；3daysjourney(三天路程)tripn.短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短)goonatrip=goonbusinesstraveln.周游（长途旅行）tourn.游玩（为了玩）voyagen.旅行(海上)flightn.空中飞行,.,anamusingexperiencelastyearinthesouthofonthewayaskedsb.foraliftassoonassaygoodmorningtointhesamelanguageapartfromnotatall.neitherof,一次有趣的经历去年我有过。在南部在途中向某人要求搭车一就向某人问早上好用同样的语言除了.外，根本不两个都不,.,1.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.onthe/onesway在路上,在途中ononeswayto在某人去某地的路上OnmywaytoworkIwascaughtinatrafficjam.ononeswayhome某人回家的路上wavetosb.向挥手Iwavedgoodbye(hello)tohim.,【课文讲解】,.,2.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.）askfor要，要求（某样东西）askfortheanswer要答案Iaskedforacupofcoffee.buttheygavemeacupoftea.Youarealwaysaskingforhelp.你经常寻求帮助。liftn.搭便车takeabus/taxi/lift乘公共汽车/乘出租汽车/搭便车asksb.foralift（ride）(向某人）要求搭便车givesb.alift(ride)让某人搭便车Canyougivemearidetotheairport?OnmywayhomeIaskedMr.Liforalift.,.,3.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.assoonas一就AssoonasIhadenteredtheroom,Itookoffmycoatatonce.Assoonasyouarrive,youmustcallme.HehaswrittenanarticleinEnglish.saygoodmorning,hello,goodbye，sorrytosb.向某人说早上好/你好/再见/对不起,.,replyto=answerHerepliedtomyanswer.Heansweredmyanswer.in+语言HehaswrittenanarticleinEnglish.,【课文讲解】,.,4.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.apartfrom=exceptforWehadagoodtimeexceptfortheweather.Apartfromthat,allgoeswell.撇开那一点,一切顺利。notatall根本不，一点也不,.,5.AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself.=SoonIlearntthathewasEnglishhimsele.as-正如的Asweallknow,smokingisveryharmful.AsIhavetoldyou,Imveryinterestedinpopmusic.Imyselfwanttoreadthatbook.,.,6.Neitherofusspokeduringthetime.neitherof两者都不eitherof两者当中的任何一个bothof两者都noneof（三个以上）都不Eitherofthemwilldo.Neitheroftheanswersiscorrect.Ilikebothofthem.Noneofthestoriesare/isinteresting.7.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly.DoyouspeakEnglish?nearly几乎，接近,.,SpecialDifficulties,besides,except,exceptfor&apartfrom,BesidesTom,Iinvitedhisclassmates,我邀请了汤姆和他的同学,我只邀请了汤姆的同学，没有邀请他本人,IinvitedTomsclassmatesexcepthim.,.,ExpectforTom,Iinviteeveryone.NowlookatthispictureExpectforthemathbook,Ihavepackedeverything.Apartfromthemathbook,Ihavepackedeverything.Theyarethesame.,Ifyouwanttoputexceptinthefrontofthesentence,useexpectforinstead,.,表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词,in（在里面）,on（接壤），to（没有相接的,是相离的）AisintheeastofBA在B的东方（A在B的里面）AisontheeastofBA在B的东方（A与B接壤）AistotheeastofBA在B的东方（A与B不相接）,.,【Keystructures】,过去完成时“Had+done”过去的过去或两个动作都在过去，一个动作在前，一个在后，发生在前的动作为过去完成时。过去完成时一定要以一个过去时态做铺垫，这个动作一定要发生在haddone之后。常用:when,after,before,notuntil,Bythetime等词连接两个句子。,.,Thechildrenranaway.Theybrokethewindow.Thechildrenranawayaftertheyhadbrokenthewindow.Thesunset.Wereturnedtoourhotel.Assoonasthesunhadsetwereturnedtoourhotel.Hefinishedlunch.Heaskedforaglassofwater.Whenhehadfinishedlunchheaskedforaglassofwater.Ididnotunderstandtheproblem.Heexplainedit.Ihadnotunderstoodtheproblemuntilheexplainedit.,.,Jointhesesentenceswiththewordsgiveninparentheses:1.IleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance.Idroveontothenexttown.(after)2.Hegotintothecar.IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrench.(assoonas)3.Inearlyreachedthetown.Theyoungmansaid,DoyouspeakEnglish?(when),1.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.2.Assoonashehadgotintohecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrench.3.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,“DoyouspeakEnglish?”,.,4,5,1,2,3,6,7,.,Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.,去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。(20分）,.,Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.（10分）,途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。,.,Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.,他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。（20分）,.,Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.,除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。（15分）,.,Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly