高考英语定语从句

语法Grammar,高考英语定语从句TheAttributiveClauses,TheAttributiveClausewho,whom,whose,that,which,aswhen,where,whyLookingatexamples:Thenumberofpeoplewho/thatlosthomesreachedasmanyas250,000.Theboy(who/whom/that)wesawyesterdaywasJohnsbrother.Itsoundedlikeatrainwhich/thatwasgoingundermyhouse.Thecar(which/that)myunclehadjustboughtwasdestroyedintheearthquake.,Therunner(who/that/_)youareaskingaboutisoverthere.Thegames(which/that/_)theyoungmencompetedinweredifficult.Thegamesinwhichtheyoungmencompetedweredifficult.ThepersontowhomyoushouldwriteisMr.Ball.,Hehelpedhisfatheronthesmallfarmwhere/inwhichtheylived.ThiswasatimewhentherewerestillslavesintheUSA.Illneverforgetthedaywhen/onwhichIfirstwenttoBeijing.Pleasetellmethereasonwhy/forwhichyouwerelate.,Thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorstudiesveryhard.ThebookwhosecoverisyellowbelongstoTom.ThebookthecoverofwhichisyellowbelongstoTom.ThebookofwhichthecoverisyellowbelongstoTom.Suchbooksasyouboughtareuseless.,antecedent先行词I.Restrictiveclause限制性定语从句1.关系代词relativepronounwhowhomwhosethatwhichasthatwhothesth.ofwhichthesame.asthatofwhichthesth.such.as2.关系副词relativeadverbwhen,where,whytheway(_/that/inwhich)Ididntliketheway(_/that/inwhich)hespoke.,when,where,why&thatthat&which.thefirst(second,last)timethat.1.all,much,little,everything,anything,nothing,none,few,theone2.all,any,no,only,very,some3.thebest,themostbeautiful,thefirst,thelastwho&thatanyonewhothosewhoWhoisthegirlthatisspeaking?Maryisnolonger(that)shewas.(作表语）,II.non-restrictiveclause非限制性定语从句who,whom,whose,which,aswhen,wherewhich&asAsisoftenthecase,Marywaslateforschool.Hewaslateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry.Hismother,wholovedhimverymuch,diedin1818.Mybrother,whoisadoctor,is20.Mybrotherwhoisadoctoris20.Isawahouse,infrontofwhichsataboy.,Practice1.Isthislaboratory_thestudentsvisitedyesterday.Isthisthelaboratory_thestudentsvisitedyesterday.A.thatB.theoneC.whereD.inwhich2._isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What3.HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,_ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which,4.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_ofgreatimportancetoscienceA.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis5.Ihaveboughtthesamedress_sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what6.Isthisthefactory_youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone,7.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces_couldntbefound.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat8.Haveyouseentheboy_?A.thatItoldB.ItoldyouofC.whomItoldyouD.Itoldyouofhim9.Chinahasthousandsofislands,_HainanIslandisthelargest.A.ofthemB.amongwhichC.oneofwhichD.amongthem,10.Isthistheplane_hecametoNewYork?A.whichB.bywhichC.thatD.inwhich11.Shelikestousewords_iscleartohim.A.ofwhichthemeaningB.ofwhichmeaningC.whoseofmeaningD.meaningofwhich12.Who_knowshimwouldtrusthim?A.whomB.thatC.whichD.who,13.Sheisnottheonlyoneofthegirls_wellinclass.A.whichsingsB.whosingC.thatsingsD.whotosing14.Shedescribedinhercompositionsthepeopleandplaces_impressedhermost.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.who15.Helendmeseveralbooks,_wereverygood.A.fiveofwhichB.ofwhichC.whichoff