牛津译林版八年级英语下册：Unit8 单元检测

牛津译林版八年级英语下册：Unit8 单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题1 . _he_the U.S. A?A. Do; fromAIs; fromBDoes; fromCDoes; have2 . Were sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near futureAis improvedBwas improvedChas been improvedDwill be improved3 . CO2 is _ one carbon atom（碳原子）and two oxygen（氧）atoms.Amade fromBmade ofCmade up of4 . My father _do business next year.AisBis going to beCis going toDdoes5 . Every day, too much water _ in our school. We should save it.Ais wastedBwastesCwas wastedDwasted6 . Li Lei can _ it in English.AspeakBtalksCsayDtelling7 . Humans can not make progressdreams.AwithBwithoutCthroughDabout8 . It will be easier for people to realize their dreams if they_ highlyAhave; educatedBwill; educateCare, educatedDwere; educated9 . These English songs are very popular and they often_ on the radio all the time.Aplay B. played C. are played D. were played10 . She tries _ English well, because its very useful.AlearnBlearningCto learnDlearns.11 . They_ an English evening(英语晚会) next Sunday.Aare havingBare going to haveCwill beDis going to have12 . Where is Mr. Wang? He _ Beijing on vacation.Ahas been to B. has gone to C. went to13 . Good hotels can provide us _hot water even at night. And it can also provide food _us any time.Afor; forBwith; withCwith; forDfor; with14 . Some people believe that traditional banks_ by online banks soon.AreplaceBwere replacedCwill replaceDwill be replaced15 . Two blue notebooks _ in the lost and found box.AbeBisCareDam二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)It was 8:30 and I was lying in the sun, listening to my CD. Then my mum came out. She wanted me to go out with her. She told me about this place called Give Kids the World. Its a special place for _ to spend a holiday when a child had a serious illness. There were several jobs she did there, including gift giving and ice-cream serving. Mum said I would enjoy it, but I expected this was a _job.I got in the car and Mum drove to this place. There was a house in the village that we went into to do our work. I had to put some gifts on the back of a golf car(高尔夫球车). Mum told me we were going to take a toy and an ice-cream to every child in the village.We_ the first house and I knocked on the door and shouted, “Gift Giving, and a woman answered it. Sitting in the middle of the living room was a boy in a wheelchair. I gave him the gifts, and he became very happy. I walked out and thought, That must be painful, unable to jump around.”As I came into the second house with gifts, it seemed a little strange that the child didnt _me. Her mum said she couldnt hear and was partially sighted(弱视),so I needed to go and stand in front of her. When I did that, her face lighted up _and she made a sign with her hands. Her mum told me this was the sign for “thanks”.Once back in the cart, Mum told me these kids might not live to see tomorrow. Suddenly, I realized I should be more thankful that I dont have these illnesses. I_ wanted to be at home listening to my CDs, I would rather be doing this, maybe making a difference in these kids lives.16 . AstudentsBfamiliesCfriendsDwomen17 . AspecialBsimpleCboringDuseless18 . AenteredBleftCgot toDlooked for19 . AwelcomeBlikeCthankDnotice20 . Awith careBin surpriseCwith joyDin a hurry21 . AstillBno longerCreallyDactually三、阅读单选It was Sunday morning. A butcher(屠夫) heard the doorbell(门铃) and thought it must be a customer. But he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth.The butcher took the note and read it. It said,“10 pork chops(排骨), please.”So the butcher took the money and put a bag of chops in the dogs mouth.Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. Then the dog walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and then got on the bus.After a while, the dog stood up on his back paws(爪子) to push the “stop” button(按钮). The bus stopped and the dog got off. Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus.The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began shouting at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? Your dog is a genius(天才).”The owner of the dog said, “Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me!”22 . Who was the customer that Sunday morning?AA big man.BA butcher.CA dog.DA little boy.23 . How much did the dog pay for the pork chops?A$20.B$10.C$5.D$62.24 . How did the dog take the note?AIn the bag.BOn its back.CIn its mouth.DAround its neck.25 . Which is NOT right according to the story?AThe dog stood up on its back paws to push the “stop” button.BThe butcher quickly closed the shop to follow the dog.CThe big man was pleased with his dog.DThe butcher thought the dog was a genius.26 . What is the story mainly about?AA customer.BA smart dog.CA butcher.DA big man.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）: In April, many places in Japan become carpets（毯子） of pink and white cherry blossom（樱花）. Most Japanese schools and public buildings have cherry trees outside. In Japan the school year begins in April. In some parts of the country, the first day of school is also the start of the cherry blossom season.In the season, the Japanese get together under the trees with their family and friends. They sing, drink, eat and talk until late in the evening. Japanese people started to hold parties like this in the third century.There are more than 305 kinds of cherry trees in Japan. The Japanese love cherry blossom. They think that a flower is like a mans life, short but bright.27 . In which month do many places in Japan become carpets of pink and white cherry blossom?AIn May.BIn April.CIn March.DIn February.28 . In some parts of Japan, the start of the cherry blossom season is also _.Athe first day of schoolBthe end of schoolCthe middle of schoolDthe first day of a vacation29 . What do Japanese people do in the cherry blossom season?AThey visit their friends.BThey go shopping.CThey hold parties.DThey go boating and cycling.30 . When did Japanese people start to hold parties like this?AIn the first century.BIn the second century.CIn the third century.DIn the fourth century.31 . How many kinds of cherry trees are there in Japan?ALess than 305.BMore than 305.CAbout 503.D305.32 . The Japanese love cherry blossom because they think _.Ait means spring time is hereBits beautifulCits nice and lovelyDits like a persons life四、根据首字母、中文提示填空一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词33 . He is taking a taxi and will get here _ (不久).34 . These apples are _ (新鲜的)，so they are delicious.35 . We cant live without water or _ (空气).36 . We are going to the Capital _ (剧院) to watch Beijing opera.37 . Nobody makes any noise(吵闹) in the library and its _ (安静的) here.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。38 . _ (get) there on time, you must get up earlier.39 . If you _ (click) on it, you _ (see) some photos of the city.40 . I dont think I _ (take) an online tour in two hours.41 . Do you know the girl _ (call) Lily?42 . Would you mind my _ (open) the window for you?43 . I want to improve my English by _ (read) more.44 . Could you show me how _ (use) WeChat to talk with my friends?45 . Our geography said that Sydney _ (be) near the sea.六、单词填空阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。Its necessary to discover what youre good at or not and what you like or dislike.Many students would be unhappy if they f46 . in a very difficult physics course,but in fact they have known a lot about t47 . .They realize that they should not become engineers or p48 . scientists in the future.So failing can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it.They may then decide on their aim and c49 . the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.You cant be sure whether you like something u50 . you have tried it.If you make a d51 . that you would like to play the violin,you need to take more music classes b52 . you know if you are really interested in it.It is not e53 . to hope to be a violinist.You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one.If you would enjoy being a great violinist,but hate the hard and b54 . work,just give it up.Its a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young.And then you will be able to find o55 . what your true interests are.七、填空Family VS FriendsIt is Saturday afternoon. You and your friends are planning to go to the movies and then have a dinnertogether. Just as you start to get ready, your dad reminds you that it is your aunts birthday and the wholefamily is going out to dinner to celebrate. How can this end without a quarrel?The tension (紧张关系) between teenagers and their families mainly comes from how to balance what they want with family hopes. You once spent most of your free time with your parents. When you want to spend more and more time with your friends, your parents feelings may get hurt. They might feel that they are losing control of you during the period. You might feel angry that so many family requirements are placed on you. Here are a few things you can try to make it a little easier to ease(缓解) the tension between you and your family.Tell your plan to your parents first and ask your parents whether there is anything else planned at that time.When your buddy activities come with a family event, try to find out if there is any way you can do both. You can spend a little time with each group. You can go to the family even and ask to be with your friends next time. You can also invite your friends to the family event.Suggest something you would really like to do with your family. When your parents know you want to spend time with them, they will feel better.Sometimes the results cannot always make both satisfied. However, the tension can be eases if you consider the feelings of your family as well as those of yourself and your friends.Family VS FriendsTopicThe tension between teenagers and their family and ways to ease itWhere it is fromA sceneYou are planning to see a film and have dinner together with your 56 . while your family are going out to dinner to 57 . your aunts birthday.The causesTeenagers try to achieve a 58 . between what they want and their family hopes.You used to 59 . your spare time with your parents. Your parents may feel hurt because you now want to spend more time with your friends. They might think you are out of control.Your parents 60 . you so much that you may feel angry.61 . we can ease itTell your parents your plan first and ask them whether they have already62 . anything else.Try to find out a way you can do both when you and your family have different activities at the same time.Suggest 63 . what you really want with your family. Your parents will feel better when they know you want to spend time with them.ConclusionThe tension can be eased by 64 . the feelings of both though sometimes both your family and your friends are not 65 . with the results.八、回答问题阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Save the Worlds Trees“When it comes to the Earth，there is no time to waste，” says the Earth Day Network.And that is right.Protecting our environment is very important，and World Earth Day was created in 1970 to ask more people to protect our environment.On April 22，people around the world celebrate Earth Day.Every year there is a special topic，and this year it is “Trees for the Earth”，so Earth Day this year will be all about planting trees.They are planning to plant 7.8 billion trees within the next five years.Thats a big goal，and you might wonder why trees are so important.Because they can take in carbon dioxide(CO2) and protect the air quality(质量)CO2is a chemical in our atmosphere，but humans make too much of it.Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year，which is bad for the environment.Well guess what! Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of trees.Last year，there were 3 trillion trees in the world，about 139 billion in China.But according to China Daily，the worlds total nu