人教版英语七年级下册Unit 2重点词汇、语法自测（附答案）

U2重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. Dont be late _ class! We must be on time. (成都)A. forB. toC. in2. John isnt here, _ you cant see him now.A. because B. but C. or D. so3. Do you have a _? Yes. I _ at a food shop.A. job; work B. work; work C. work; job D. job; job4. _do you usually go shopping? At the weekend.A. What B. Why C. When D. Where5. We usually have the first class _8：00 in the morning. (北京) A. of B. in C. on D. at6. _ do we meet? How about at 8：00? A. Where B. How C. What time D. How long7. He gets_ quickly, and then _his brother.A. dresses; dressed B. dressed; dresses C. dresses; dresses D. dressed; dressed8. Rick is a student. He usually _ at eight oclock in the morning.A. goes to bed B. goes to school C. goes to the bed D. goes to the school9. He gets up very early, so he is_ late for school.A. always B. usually C. never D. often10. Do you know how many _ you have? (永州)A. tooths B. toothes C. teeth11. I usually go to school by bike, but _ by bus.A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often12. This kind of peach looks really nice, but it _ very sour. (宁波)A. tastes B. looks C. feels D. sounds13. I have _ work to do every day.A. a lot B. lots of C. a lots of D. many14. His grandfather often _after dinner.A. take a walk B. takes a walk C. go a walk D. goes a walk15. Either you or she _ on duty today. Dont forget it. OK. I wont. A. isB. amC. areD. be二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Why are they walking so _ (quick)?2. You can e do your homework or clean the classroom.3. This kind of apple t very sweet.4. Now you can see l of fish in the river again.5. _ (有时) we talk about musicians after class.6. School starts at eight_(点钟)7. My grandfather often_ (锻炼)for a long time after dinner.8. Their teacher is a _ (funny) man.9. He _ (usual) goes to school by bus.10. My mum bought some _ ( brush) in the supermarket.三、根据汉语提示完成句子1. His uncle and aunt work _(在广播电台)2. We usually_(去上学) at 7: 00.3. This animal only comes out _(在夜晚).4. He goes to work _(从星期一到星期五)5. In the morning, he _(起床)at six, and always _(洗淋浴). 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词1. 明天是校庆日，你应该早点起床。Tomorrow is School Day. You should _ _ _.2. 或者汤姆或者杰克将和你一起去骑共享单车。_Tom _Jack will ride shared bikes with you.3. 这个男孩没有多少时间进行体育运动。The boy doesnt have_ _ _ sports.4. 喝牛奶对健康有好处。Drinking milk _ _ _ health.5. 我和我弟弟每天晚饭后做家庭作业。My brother and I _ _ _ after dinner every day.U2重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. _ does he usually go to the park? On Sundays.A. Where B. What C. When D. Why2. _ do you have dinner? At about 7:00 p.m.A. How B. How much C. What D. What time3. _ is your birthday and _do you have a birthday party? Next Friday and at 6:00 in the afternoon.A. When; what time B. What time; when C. What; when D. What; what time4. Do you often go fishing with your father? No, _. I dont like fishing at all. (乐山改编)A. never B. always C. usually5. He _ takes a bus to work. But this morning, he rode a bike. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually6. _ do you usually go to see your grandparents? On weekends. A. When B. Where C. What time D. How7. I go to _ with my brother every morning. A. schoolsB. the schools C. schoolD. an school8. Whats her _? She is a teacher. A. work B. jobs C. job D. works9. I usually go to bed at 10：00 _ night. A. in B. on C. about D. at10. I have two eggs and some milk _ breakfast. A. for B. on C. with D. in11. My 80yearold grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!Amazing! Its truly _ too late to start doing things. 【2019 东营】A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually12. What time _ Jim usually take a shower, Rick? He usually takes a shower at six forty. A. do B. does C. did13. _ do you go to school? At 7 oclock. A. Why B. What time C. What D. Where二、按要求完成句子，每空一词1. Alice has a shower at 9：00 at night. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ Alice _ a shower at night?2. My mom always gets up so early. (改为否定句)My mom _ gets up so early. 3. Bob does some sports after school. (改为否定句)Bob _ _ _ sports after school.4. He usually goes to bed at 22：00. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ go to bed at 22：00?5. I go to the radio station on Sunday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)_ _you go to the radio station?6. We usually get up at 6:00.（对画线部分提问）_ _ do you usually get up?7. Tom often exercises on weekends. （对画线部分提问）_ _Tom often _?8. When do they come here? （改为同义句）_ _do they _ here?9. What time does your brother go to school? （用7:00回答）He _to school _ _.10. He always tells us interesting stories. （改为否定句）He _ _us interesting stories.11. I often go to the park on weekends. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ go to the park?答案：U2重要词汇短语练习题一、1 A 【点拨】由后句“我们必须准时”可知前句意为“上课不要迟到”，be late for是固定短语，意为“迟到”。故选A。2 D 3 A4 C 【点拨】用语境分析法解题。由答语“在周末”可知询问的是时间，故选C。when意为“什么时候”。5 D 【点拨】具体时间点前用介词at。6 C 【点拨】用题眼法解题。由答语中的“八点怎么样”可知询问时间，故选C。7 B 8 B 9 C10 C 【点拨】how many后跟可数名词复数；tooth是可数名词，复数形式是teeth。故选C。11 C 12 A13 B 【点拨】用固定短语法解题。work 是不可数名词，lots of 是固定短语，相当于a lot of，可修饰不可数名词，故选B。14 B15 A 【点拨】用语法分析法解题。either.or.连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词要与它临近的主语保持一致，故选A。二、1-5 quickly, either, tastes, lots, Sometimes; 6-10 oclock, exercises, funny, usually, brushes 三、1-5 at the radio station, go to school, at night, from Monday to Friday, gets up takes a shower四、1-5 get up early, Either or, much time for, is good for, do our homeworkU2重要语法练习题一、1 C2 D 【点拨】用语境分析法解题。由答语“大约在下午7 点钟”可知询问的是时间点，故用what time 提问。3 A 【点拨】用语境分析法及词义辨析法解题。答语中“下周五”和“在下午6 点”都是时间，所以要用when 或what time 提问，故排除C、D 两项；what time 用于提问时间点，所以第一个空要填when，故选A。4 A 5 D6 A 【点拨】回答的是“在周末”，不是时间点，用when提问。7 C 【点拨】go to school是固定短语，意为“去上学”。8 C 【点拨】Whats her job? 是问“她的工作是什么？”用可数名词job。9 D 【点拨】at night 意为“在晚上”，是固定短语。10 A 【点拨】for breakfast意为“对早餐而言”，是固定短语。11 B 【点拨】句意为“我的80岁的奶奶已经学会在微信上聊天了！太神奇了！真的是活到老学到老。” Its never too late to start doing things. 意为“活到老学到老”。固定句式，故选B。12 B 【点拨】语法分析法。句意为“里克，吉姆通常几点洗淋浴？他通常在640洗淋浴