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新概念第二册摘要写作参考答案(Lessons 14)新概念英语第14课词汇学习 Word study ask与ask for ask最常用的意思是问、询问: I asked (Mary) a question. 我(向玛丽)问了一个问题。 它也能够表达请求、要求或邀请等意思: They asked Tony to sing a song. 他们请托尼唱支歌。 They asked her to spend the weekend with them. 他们邀请她一起度周末。 ask for表示要、要求: You are always asking for help. 你总是要人帮忙。 I asked for a cup of coffee, but they gave me a cup of tea. 我要的是一杯咖啡,但他们却给了我一杯茶。except, except for与apart from 3者都表示除以外,有时能够互相代替使用: Everyone has helped in some way apart from/ except for/except you. 每个人都帮了点忙,只有你没有。 I have no other books except/ except for these. 除了这些书以外我再没有其他书了。 但是 except不用于句首,except for/ apart from则能够: Apart from/ Except for you, everyone has helped in some way. 除了你,每个人都帮了点忙。 短语 which of, either of, neither of与 both of 这些短语都可用于指两个人或两件事。 (1)当询问在两个或更多的人或事物中偏爱哪一个或选择哪一个时,可用 which: I like both of these bags. Which of the two do you prefer? 这两个包我都喜欢。你喜欢哪一个? (2)either与neither都是对两个人或物来说(后接单数名词)。either指 one or the other(不是这个就是那个),either和 neither 后跟of时则指两个事物中的每一个: (3)both只指两个人或物。当它用在名词前时,of可有可无: Both books/ Both of the books are interesting. 两本书都很有趣。 当both用在代词前面时,其后必须加of: Both of us/ them left early. 我们俩/他们俩都走得很早。 I love both of you. 我爱你们俩。新概念英语第14课练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A 1 I drove on to the next town after I had left a small village.2 I said good morning to him in French as soon as he had got into the car. 3 I had nearly reached the town, when the young man said:Do you speak English? C 1 After she had written the letter, she went to the post office. 2 After he had had dinner, he went to the cinema. 3 When I had fastened my seat belt, the plane took off. 4 We did not disturb him until he had finished work. 5 As soon as he had left the room, I turned on the radio. 6 He had been very ill before he died. D 1 regretted 2 had begun/ began 3 arrived 2.难点练习答案 1 Except for 2 both of 3 Apart fr

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