2020-2021学年高中英语 模块综合检测 北师大版必修1

模块综合检测.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)amonthly talks at london canal museumour monthly talks start at 19：30 on the first thursday of each month except august.admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book.they end around 21：00.november 7ththe canal pioneers，by chris lewis.james brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.he was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.chris lewis will explain how brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”december 5thice for the metropolis，by malcolm tucker.well before the arrival of freezers，there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering，malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells，and how londons ice trade grew.february 6than update on the cotsword canals，by liz payne.the stroudwater canal is moving towards reopening.the thames and severn canal will take a little longer.we will have a report on the present state of play.march 6theyots and aitsthames islands，by miranda vickers.the thames had many islands.miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.she will tell us about those of greatest interest.online bookings：.uk/bookmore into：.uk/whatsonlondon canal museum1213 new wharf road，london ni 9rt.uk www.canalmuseum.mobitel：020 77130836【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了伦敦运河博物馆的每月演讲，演讲内容以及安排。1when is the talk on james brindley?afebruary 6th.bdecember 5th.cnovember 7th. dmarch 6th.c细节理解题。根据文中的“november 7th中the canal pioneers，by chris lewis.james brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.”可知，james brindley在11月7号演说。故选c。2what is the topic of the talk in february?athe canal pioneers.ban update on the cotsword canalsceyots and aitsthames islandsdice for the metropolisb细节理解题。根据文中的february 6th中“an update on the cotsword canals，by liz payne.”可知，2月讲的是对运河情况的实时报道。故选a。3who will give the talk on the islands in the thames?amiranda vickers. bmalcolm tucker.cchris lewis. dliz payne.a细节理解题。根据文中的“eyots and aitsthames islands，by miranda vickers.the thames had many islands.miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.”可知，miranda vickers将要在岛上演说。b there was a boy in india who was sent by his parents to a boarding school.before being sent away this boy was the brightest student in his class.he was at the top in every competition.he was a champion.but the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school.his grades started dropping.he hated being in a group.he was lonely all the time.and there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself.all of this was because he felt worthless and that no one loved him.his parents started worrying about the boy.but even they did not know what was wrong with him.so his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.they sat on the bank of the lake near the school.the father started asking him casual questions about his classes，teachers and sports.after some time his dad said，“do you know，son，why i am here today？”the boy answered back，“to check my grades？”“no，no” his dad replied，“i am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me.i want to see you happy.i dont care about grades.i care about you.i care about your happiness.you are my life.”these words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears.he hugged his dad.they didnt say anything to each other for a long time.now the boy had everything he wanted.he knew there was someone on this earth who cared about him deeply.he meant the world to someone.and today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!thanks a lot dad.you are my life.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位父亲的关爱消除了孩子“没有人爱”的错误心理，从而平稳渡过初次离开父母，寄宿学校这一难关。4the father went to the boarding school to aknow if his son was still the best studentbfind out what was wrong with his soncask some questions about his sons classmatesdtalk with his sons teacher about his gradesb细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，男孩的父母为孩子担忧，但是他们不知道孩子到底怎么了。因此男孩的父亲决定去寄宿学校找孩子谈谈，以弄清情况，b项正确。5if we say the questions are “casual”，we mean they are aunimportant bstrangecspecial ddifficulta词义猜测题。根据第四段内容可知，父亲和孩子来到学校附近的湖边，父亲问了男孩一些有关班级、老师以及体育活动之类的“casual”问题，而不是男孩以为的“学习分数”，由此可以推断出该词是“随意的，不重要的”，所以选a。6why were the boys eyes filled with tears when he heard what his father said?abecause his father didnt care about his grades any more.bbecause he hadnt had a talk with his father for a long time.cbecause he had a chance to say his worries.dbecause he was deeply moved by his fathers words.d推理判断题。男孩离家来寄宿学校学习，一时不适应，以为没有人爱他了，父亲来学校与他交谈，父亲不在乎他的学习成绩，只在乎他的健康快乐成长，在父亲心里儿子是他的生命，听到这些话儿子被深深地感动了，d项正确。7the passage mainly tells us anever to send a small boy to a boarding schoolbnever to care too much about a students gradescnever to pay no attention to the power of caringdnever to miss the chance to say thanks to our fathersc主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者意在告诉读者，是父亲的关爱正确引导了孩子，使孩子感受到关爱，消除了“没人爱自己”的错误心理，渡过了人生初次离开父母，寄宿学校这一难关。c项符合文意。capart from various other beautiful destinations in india，it is also a great place for wild life lovers.a large number of people from different corners of the world visit india to observe the wild life closely.though there are many national parks in india but corbett national park has its own specialties.corbett national park is just 262 km from the capital of india，new delhi.most people of new delhi often visit this national park.paying a visit to corbett will offer you the opportunity to see some rare species of birds and animals.apart from corbett tour，tourists also get the opportunity to visit some important destinations like corbett museum，garjia temple and enjoy the most interesting nature walk along the river kosi.most of the tourists go on delhi corbett tour.tourists start from delhi and first they enjoy the sightseeing of old delhi.after visiting old delhi，tourists get the opportunity to enjoy the tour of sightseeing of new delhi.tourists can enjoy the visit of humayuns tomb，famous qutub minar，a visit to parliament house and the residence(住宅) of president，india gate and many other places.after finishing the sightseeing of new delhi，the tourists go to corbett national park.at corbett，you can stay in any of the famous jungle resort.then you can explore corbett national park.finally you go back to new delhi as planned.the city of agra is very near new delhi and tourists hope to go for agra tour as taj mahal is one of the most important attractions of agra，a wonder of the world.if you are short of time you can make new delhi agra same day tour.agra is just 203 km from new delhi and you can easily visit agra and come back to new delhi.【语篇解读】印度风景秀丽，有很多旅游胜地。本文作者向我们介绍了一些旅游景点。8what is one of the specialties of indian travel according to the passage?awatching its natural beauty.bvisiting its temples.cvisiting its famous museums.dwatching many wild animals closely.d细节理解题。根据第一段中的“.it is also a great place for wild life lovers.a large number of people.visit india to observe the wild life closely.”可知，让人就近观看野生动物是印度旅游业的特色之一。9which of the following is true according to the passage?athere is nothing special in old delhi.btourists can enjoy a nature walk along kosi.ccorbett national park is the only national park in india.dcorbett national park is 262 km away from corbett museum.b细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后的“.tourists also get the opportunity to.and enjoy the most interesting nature walk along the river kosi.”可知b项正确。10where is the attraction of india gate?ain old delhi. bin new delhi.cin the city of agra. dat corbett.b细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.enjoy the tour of sightseeing of new delhi.tourists can enjoy the visit.to parliament house and the residence(住宅) of president，india gate.”可知，印度门在新德里，因此选b项。11the writer advises those visitors who havent much time to ago on delhi corbett tourbvisit corbett national parkconly pay a visit to old delhidmake delhi agra same day tour d细节理解题。根据第四段中的“if you are short of time you can make new delhi agra same day tour.”可知，作者建议如果时间不多，可以进行德里至阿格拉一日游。dholi (胡里节) is one of the most famous festivals in india.it is mainly celebrated in the northern part of india during the month of february or early march.holi is also known as the festival of colors，as colors are the whole part of holi celebration.the celebration marks the end of winter and the beginning of spring.holi is celebrated for two days.on the first day children search the neighbourhood for waste wood.at night they light a fire with it.the public bonfire (篝火) is made in memory of the burning of holika.the story behind it is this: there was a king who ordered everybody to worship (敬奉) him rather than god.however，his little son prahlad refused to do so and go on worshiping lord vishnu，the indian god.the king tried many times to kill him but lord vishnu saved him every time.one of the sisters of the king，named holika，had the power to walk through fire without being harmed.so the king ordered her to kill prahlad by walking through the fire with him.however，lord vishnu came to help and prahlad was saved while holika perishedthe second day is of course the main day of holi celebrations，which is marked with singing and dancing.on this day the actual play of colors takes place.people with colored faces come on the streets and dance to the drum beats and shout “holi hai”everybody，from kids to adults，plays with colors and water.they throw colored powders and water on friends and family members，greeting each other with the warm wishes of holi.holi is a festival which brings people together.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了印度胡里节的来源及其庆祝方式。12from the first paragraph we can know aeveryone celebrates holi in indiabholi comes in february or marchcholi is also the festival of springdholi means the end of the summerb细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知胡里节一般在二、三月份到来。13the underlined word “perished” in paragraph 2 most probably means “ ”adisappeared bdiedcfailed dsufferedb词义猜测题。根据while一词的用法，强调前后情况的对比可知，王子得救了，而国王的妹妹应该是死了。14to celebrate the festival of holi，people amake a bonfire on the last day of februarybinvite their friends to big parties at homecdance and sing with their faces coloreddexchange gifts with each otherc细节理解题。根据第三段可知在第二天人们唱歌跳舞，脸上涂上各种颜色。15the main purpose of the passage is to atell us a story about holibintroduce a festival of indiacattract people to attend celebrations of holidshow the importance of holi in indiab主旨大意题。全文作者向读者介绍了印度胡里节的来源及庆祝方式等相关情况，故选b项。.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)when your friends suddenly stop talking to you，it can leave you confused on what to do next. 16 however，basically，your friends are either really upset with you，or it has nothing to do with you at all.but how can you tell? whats more，what should you do?find out if they have shut all their friends out or just you.its important to figure out if your friends have moved on from everyone，or just you.if its just you，then you probably did something at some point. 17 they try to get their forgiveness.reflect on yourself.have your friends been upset with you for a while? would you get it if they were? not all people yell or scream when theyre upset. 18 if you fail to hear exactly what theyre saying，or you keep doing the same thing over and over again，they may move on and completely shut you out.communicate in a different way.theres always the possibility that your friends havent shut you out completely，but they are bored with a certain form of communication，like texting or chatting online. 19 if so，trying a different method to reach your friends could make things better. 20 if you cant get responses from your friends，consider reconciling (和解) with them at some point in the future.send them a notelet them know you care about them and leave the door open for them.agive them a helping hand.bso sometimes they take a break from it.cif you feel it was something bad，apologize for it.dlet your friends know youre open to friendships.ethere are many reasons why your friends might shut you out.fyour friends may not answer your calls or emails suddenly.gsome people will talk to you calmly about something you did.【语篇解读】文章针对和朋友发生矛盾如何找原因，如何和解给了一些建议。16f考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲朋友突然不理你了会让你不知所措，下句分析常见的两种原因。f项：朋友可能突然不回你电话或电子邮件了，是朋友不理你的具体表现，连接前后，故选f。17c考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要查明你朋友是不理所有朋友还是只是你，如果只是你，可能你某点做的不好。c项：如果是你错了要为此道歉，与下句“他们会原谅你”连接，故选c。18g考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要反思自己的错误，找到原因。下句讲如果你听不到朋友们的建议会继续错下去，朋友们就会离你远去。g项：一些朋友可能会和你谈你的错误，连接上句，和下句是转折关系，故选g。19b考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲用不同的方式和朋友交流，挽救你们之间的感情。上句：朋友并没有完全不理你，只是对你的交流方式厌烦。b项：所以他们会短期不理你，是上句原因的结果。故选b。20d考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲要和朋友和解，拿出诚意和真心让朋友知道你对他们的关心，d项：让朋友们知道你对友谊的真诚，适合作为本段标题，故选d。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)a five-year-old boy walked into a candy store with his dad and was bedazzled (眼花缭乱的) by a lot of candies on offer.“which should i 21 ？”he asked himself. “come on，son，we dont have much 22 ，”his dad said.“no.wait a minute.these are all my favorites and i dont know what to choose.” he 23 along the aisles(过道) slowly，picking up bags and then putting them 24 he was just uncertain to buy which one.“quick，son， 25 your mind，we have to go and i am too 26 to wait for you.”his impatient dad said. 27 ，the boy ran around the store.his eyes 28 wide and moved from one shelf to another， 29 all of the candies looked so good and he couldnt make a choice. 30 ，the dad had enough.he caught his son by the 31 and they walked out of the store empty-handed.the boy cried and became very 32 .he wanted them all，but ended up with 33 because he couldnt choose just one.some of us are that boy.the 34 is that candy store.we have a great number of choices available(可得到的)to us，but if we dont make a 35 about our jobs，education，relationships，marriage，or other 36 things，we end up empty-handed.sometimes we worry about making a wrong decision and are afraid to 37 but what if we regret(后悔) the 38 that we take and its too late to go back? we dont have to worry about this.if we dont make a decision，how do we know whether it is 39 or wrong? in my opinion，the main 40 is that when we face something，can we make a decision as soon as possible?【语篇解读】一个男孩进了糖果店，他眼花缭乱，有太多糖果可供选择。但他父亲太忙，没时间等他。最后他父亲不耐烦地拉着两手空空的孩子出来了。作者告诫我们要做选择，以免自己后悔。21a.sell bbringceat dbuyd根据上文“a five-year-old boy walked into a candy store with his dad and was bedazzled(眼花缭乱的)by a lot of candies on offer.”和第二段“these are all my favorites and i dont know what to choose.”可知，一个男孩进了糖果店，他眼花缭乱，有太多糖果可供选择。所以他自言自语“我该买哪一个呢？”22a.time bmoneycinterest dpowera根据上文“come on，son”和下文“no.wait a minute.”可知，男孩的父亲太忙，他没有时间等这个孩子慢慢挑选。23a.rode bwalkedcran ddroveb根据下文“quick，son”可知，男孩沿着过道慢慢地走着。24a.in bawaycback dasidec根据下文“he was just uncertain to buy which one.”可知，男孩在选择时犹豫不决，捡起一袋糖果，然后又将其放回去。25a.think of bask forcfind out dmake upd男孩的爸爸催促说：“孩子，快一点儿决定”。26a.free bbusyckind dstrangeb根据上文“we have to go”和下文“his impatient dad said”可知，孩子的父亲不耐烦地说：“我太忙了，没有时间等你。”27a.slowly bdeeplychurriedly dhardlyc根据下文“the boy ran around the store”可知，男孩着急了，急急忙忙地在商店里跑起来。28a.opened braisedcshone dlookeda根据上文“his eyes”和下文“wide and moved from one shelf to another”可知，男孩眼睛睁得大大的，从一处糖果货架移动到另一处糖果货架。29a.and borcso dbutd根据上下文内容可知，上下文之间是转折关系。但是所有的糖果看起来都不错，男孩不能做出选择。30a.then bsooncfinally dlaterc根据下文“they walked out of the store empty-handed”可知，最后，男孩的爸爸受够了。31a.leg bhandcshoulder dheadb最后男孩的父亲受够了，即再也没有耐心等待了，于是他拉起男孩的手，走出了糖果店。32a.sad bhappycfunny dshya根据上文“the boy cried”可知，男孩非常难过。33a.something banythingceverything dnothingd根据上文“they walked out of the store empty-handed”可知，男孩两手空空地走出糖果店。 由此可知，此处是说男孩想要所有的糖果，结果什么也没得到。34a.sky bschoolcworld dstreetc作者说我们中有些人是那个孩子，这个世界是那个糖果店。此处作者将孩子的教训引用到我们的生活中来。35a.plan bdecisioncchange dreasonb根据上文男孩的故事可知，此处作者告诫我们需要做出(果断的)决定。36a.important bsimpleccommon dgooda根据上文“jobs，education，relationships，marriage”可知，这些都是人生中的重大的事情。37a.share bforgetcsucceed dfaild根据上文“sometimes we worry about making a wrong choice”可知，有时我们担心做出错误的决定，害怕会失败。38a.action bdirectioncchance drestb根据下文“.its too late to go back？”可知，作者说：如果我们后悔我们选择的道路的方向怎么办？(我们返回是不是太晚了？)39a.interesting bboringcright dmeaninglessc根据下文“or wrong”可知，作者说如果我们没有做出决定我们就不知道这个决定是对还是错。40a.problem bdangercadvice dfacta根据下文“can we make a decision as soon as possible”可知，作者说主要的问题是当我们面对一些事情的时候，我们能不能尽快做决定。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)in china，december 2 41. (set) as “traffic safety day”with more and more cars coming into our families，they have 42. (great) improved our life.but too many cars have also brought about a lot of 43. (problem)，such as traffic jams and traffic accidents.every year，many people are reported to have got 44. (injure) or killed in traffic accidents.some of the accidents might be caused by mechanical reasons.however，still too many just resulted 45. peoples breaking of traffic rules.so 46. is necessary for all of us to keep traffic rules in mind and obey them.traffic safety is everybodys concern.it is important to make the children know that playing on the road is very 47. (danger)helping the aged and children cross the street is always 48. kind deed；however you should be very careful when walking across the street.we should also remind our parents not 49. (drink) befor