2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 3 Celebration 单元整合训练3 北师大版必修1VIP

单元整合训练(三)语言知识再落实.单句语法填空1the following two examples are picked occasionally(occasion)2and many famous men are buried there，including(include) kings and poets.3the quality of service(serve) in this restaurant has improved a lot.4the glass will crack if you pour boiling(boil) water into it.5if you apply yourself(you) to the job in hand，youll soon finish it.6i turned down some invitations(invite) for short visits.7fortunately(fortunate)，the fire was discovered soon after it had started.8the room was in a mess，but we all turned to and soon had it tidy.9he has become a figure known to everyone.10the temple was decorated with bright plastic flowers.完成句子1据报道，那场车祸是在昨天某个时候发生的。it is reported that the car accident took place sometime yesterday.2并不是世界上所有的财富都会使他高兴。not all the treasure in the world makes him happy.3他辍学真是个傻瓜！what a fool he was to leave school!4她正在想她朋友的时候汤姆叫了她一声。she was thinking of her friend when tom called her.5到你照料老人的时候了。its time for you to look after the old man.微写作用本单元词汇或句式完成写作任务这个喜庆的日子终于来临。许多亲戚朋友都来参加他们的婚礼。有些人送给新娘新郎贺礼，有些人送给他们一束鲜花以表示祝贺。根据惯例，要奉上各种美味佳肴(包括酒)来招待客人。庆典一直持续到深夜。 【参考范文】the merry moment came at last.many friends and relatives took part in their wedding；some contributed money to the bride and bridegroom，and some brought a bunch of flowers to express their congratulations.by tradition，the guests were served with all kinds of dishes and food，including alcohol.the celebration carried on until late into the night.高考语篇再强化.阅读理解february has long been a month of romance.with the sweet smell of roses in the air，romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.on the 14th day，it is customary for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner，buy her flowers and chocolates，write poems，sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals!this is the scene that greets you on valentines day，named after valentine who was a priest in third century rome.when the emperor decided that single men made better soldiers than those with wives，he banned marriage.but valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret.when his actions were discovered，the emperor had him put to death.while in prison，it is said that valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard.before his death，he wrote her a letter，which he signed “from your valentine”，an expression that is still in use today.valentine died for what he believed in and so was made a saint，as well as becoming one of historys most romantic figures.nowadays，valentines day wins the same popularity among chinese young people.it is a time when students “dont want to be alone” according to gao shunjie，a student reporter for 21st century teens in jinling high school，nanjing.some of her classmates are planning to make valentines cards for parents，teachers and friends.others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heartshaped cakes.the idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of st valentine.【语篇解读】二月作为浪漫的月份由来已久。在这个时节，空气中弥漫着玫瑰花的芳香，影院里放映浪漫的电影，而爱情故事在各种报刊上令人目不暇接。2月14日是情人节，你们了解情人节的由来吗？1why is february a month of romance?abecause people will enjoy the pleasant feeling that the sweet smell roses bring them.bbecause a lot of romantic films will be on show in february.cbecause people can read a lot of love stories in newspapers or magazines.dbecause valentines day is on the 14th february，when many romantic things will happen.d细节理解题。根据第二段可知，在2月14日这一天，男孩通常都要邀请女朋友共赴晚餐，还要为女朋友买花和巧克力，为她写诗，为她歌唱，所以二月份会有许多浪漫的事情发生。2the emperor banned marriage，because he awas not satisfied with the marriage ceremonies held by priestsbthought a single man was better than a married man as a solidercenvied men marrying womendthought marriage was evilb细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，罗马皇帝认为单身男人比有妻子的男人更适合当兵打仗，于是他下令禁止结婚。3if a girl receives a letter at the end of which “from your valentine” is signed，the letter is written by aa men also called valentinebher pet called valentinecher boyfriend who is also called valentinedher loverd推理判断题。根据第五段可知，瓦伦丁给狱卒的女儿写了一封信，信中他签上了“来自你的瓦伦丁”。这一措辞沿用至今。据此可以推断，在信尾签有“来自你的瓦伦丁”的应当是女孩子的爱人。4the purpose of the passage is to tell us aa love story happening between valentine and a daughter of a guardbthe history of valentines day and it wins popularity among chinese young peopleca priest who loved bravely facing pressure from the emperordthat february is a month of romanceb主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要帮助我们了解情人节的历史，以及它在中国年轻人当中的普及程度。.完形填空when it comes to gift lists，ive never had to think about what i want.since i was about four years old，every year i have asked my parents to 1 get me toys.all i have ever wanted was a 2 for my birthday or christmas. 3 ，i didnt want a horse just to ride.i wanted a 4 horse which would give birth to a foal (小马驹)，which would 5 to be a champion harness-racing(轻驾车赛马冠军) horse.that has always，always been my 6 i guess you have to know a little about my family to 7 my mom and dad have been around harness-racing horses for a long time.when i was little，my 8 used to take me to the racetrack(赛道)harness racing is a sport thats 9 to watch and do.i really enjoyed it.when it came to my dream horse，i wanted to be able to 10 it from the time it was born.you could say that i wanted to be 11 a mom to my horse.and i always 12 that he would be a champion even before my horse was 13 my dad and my uncle and my grandpa tried to talk me out of all this，but i never 14 .around my eighth birthday，my dad finally realized how 15 i was.even though he was 16 trying to talk me out of it，he bought me a mother horse.my dad said that 17 she wasnt a champion，her foal probably wouldnt be 18 i thought he was 19 ，because i knew my horse would be a 20 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。受父母的影响，作者从小就喜欢轻驾车赛马。在八岁生日的时候，她终于如愿获得了一匹母马，并决定把它的孩子培养成轻驾车赛马冠军。1a.everbalwayscnever donlyc由下文中的“all i have ever wanted was a.”可知，作者“不(never)”想要玩具作为礼物。2a.horse braceccake dtoya由下文多次出现的horse可知，作者想要一匹“马(horse)”作为礼物。3a.anyway binsteadchowever dratherc由下文中的“give birth to a foal.champion”可知，虽然作者想要一匹马，“但是(however)”她不仅仅是为了骑马，而是为了把这匹马生下的小马驹培养为轻驾车赛马冠军。4a.mother byoungcspecial dcommona由本句中的“give birth to a foal”和最后一段中的“he bought me a mother horse”可知，作者想要一匹母马，故此处为mother horse。5a.get up bgo upcwake up dgrow upd由第三段中的“he would be a champion”可知，作者相信小马驹能够“成长(grow up)”为轻驾车赛马冠军。6a.gift bdreamcadvice dchanceb由第三段中的“my dream horse”可知，这是作者一直以来的“梦想(dream)”。7a.decide bagreecunderstand dchoosec本句承接上一句解释为什么作者如此执着地想要一匹马。作者接下来要讲述她的家庭，以帮助读者“理解(understand)”。8a.friends bparentscteachers dteammatesb由上文中的“my mom and dad”可知，此处指作者的“父母(parents)”。9a.difficult beasycboring dfund由下文中的“i really enjoyed it”可知，轻驾车赛马运动很“有趣(fun)”。10a.pay for blook forcwork for dcare ford解析见下题。11a.like bwithcbeside dbeyonda由本文作者对于马的喜爱和下文中的mom可知，作者想“像(like)”妈妈一样“照顾(care for)”她的马