新概念英语199-100课

.,Ow!啊哟！,.,宾语从句概念：宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。,复合句结构：主句+连词（引导词）+宾语从句,.,Ibelieveyou.2.IknowthatIcanfly.,主语,谓语,宾语,（简单句）,主语,谓语,宾语从句,连词,从句主语,从句谓语,主句,（复合句）,.,宾语从句的常见种类：(1)动词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的动词有:believe,think,say,etc.(2)形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有：sorry,sure,afraid,glad,etc.(3)介词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的介词有：about,to,etc.,.,连词（引导词）当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略,.,我想他是个好学生Ithink(that).我想这房子是要出售的吧！（L89）Ibelieve(that).我想他们将在后天搬进来吧。(L91)Ithink(that),heisagoodstudent,thishouseisforsale,theywillmoveinthedayaftertomorrow.,.,牙科医生现在能给我看一下吗？(L77)Canthedentistseemenow?恐怕不能，克罗夫特先生。Imafraid(that),Mr.Croft.对不起，我不知道。Imsorry(that).,hecant,Idontknow,.,Whatswrongwiththem?Theyslipped.,Newwordsandexpressions,.,slipslip1)v.滑倒，滑了一跤在楼梯上滑倒sliponthestairs我在结冰的路上滑倒了。Islippedontheicyroad.他在马路上滑了一跤，摔断了腿。Heslippedonthestreetandbrokehisleg.,.,2）v.滑落钢笔从我的手中滑落。Thepenslippedfrommyhand.杯子从Lucy的手中滑落ThecupslippedfromLucyshand.,.,3）v.溜走他偷偷地溜出房间。Heslippedoutoftheroom.slipaway/off不辞而别她从舞会上偷偷地溜了出去。Sheslippedawayfromtheparty.,.,4）n.疏忽，错误aslipofthepen笔误口误aslipofthetongue,.,Whatisthematterwithhim?,Hefelldownstairs.,.,fallf:l(fellfel,fallenf:ln)1)v.落下，跌倒她昨天掉进河里去了。Shefellintotheriveryesterday.秋天叶子都落了.Leavesfallinfall.,.,2)n.秋天;fall/autumn我最喜欢的季节是秋天。Myfavoriteseasonisfall.waterfall,瀑布,.,3)v.下降明天气温将下降。Thetemperaturewillfalltomorrow.,.,-fallacross偶然碰到,与邂逅昨天他偶然碰见了他以前的女朋友。Hefellacrosshisex-girlfriendyesterday.-fallinlovewith爱上某人她对他一见钟情。Shefellinlovewithhimatthefirstsight.,.,downstairsdaunstz下楼downstairs=down+stairsGodownstairs下楼去bedownstairs在楼下e.g.Whereareyou?Iamdownstairs.上楼upstairs,.,hurth:t1)v.伤他从楼梯上摔下来，伤到了背部。Hefelldownstairsandhurthisback.,.,2）v.伤害感情我感到受到了伤害。(尤指思想、心灵)Ifeelhurt.3）v.疼痛痛吗？Doesithurt?,.,back1)n.背，背部lieononesback面朝天地躺着侧卧lieononesside我的背部痛Mybackhurts.,.,2）n.背面手背thebackofthehand纸的背面thebackofthepaper3）n.后面，后部教室的后面有2名学生。Therearetwostudentsatthebackoftheclassroom.,.,standup站立，站起来sitdown坐下倒立standononesheadstandbehind做的后盾，支持我将一直支持你。Iwillstandbehindyouallthetime.,.,help1)v.帮助helpsb.out帮助某人解决难题，摆脱困境我不知道怎么做这项工作，请帮我一把。Idontknowhowtodothiswork.Pleasehelpmeout.,.,helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事你帮我做家务真是太好了。Youaresokindtohelpmewiththehousework.你能帮我学英语吗？CanyouhelpmewithEnglish?,.,sureadj.一定的，确信的你肯定吗？Areyousure?我肯定他会来。Iamsurethathewillcome.,.,Listen:Whatdidthegirlsay?,Shesaid“Ow”.,.,Watchthevideoandanswerquestions:,1.WhatswrongwithAndy?2.MustAndygotoseethedoctor?,.,Answerthetwoquestions:1.WhatswrongwithAndy?2.MustAndygotoseethedoctor?,.,Whatsthematter,Andy?Whatsthematter?=Whatswrong?=Whathappened?Islippedandfelldownstairs.downstairs是副词，修饰fellfalloff从跌落昨天夜里，她的奶奶从床上摔下来。Hergrandmotherfelloffthebedlastnight.,课文讲解,.,书从桌子上跌落Thebookfelloffthetable.Haveyouhurtyourself?hurt,hurt,hurt,现在完成时,.,Yes,Ihave.IthinkthatIvehurtmyback.Ithink后面接宾语从句（that可省略）我想她己经上床睡觉了。（现在完成时）Ithinkthatshehasalreadygonetobed.他认为他是正确的。Hethinksthatheisright.,.,Tryandstandup.Canyoustandup?,and连接两个动词上楼来看一看吧Comeupstairsandseeit.去买条新裙子吧！Goandbuyanewdress.,.,trytodo尽力，设法做我将设法找到他。Iwilltrytofindhim.请尽力帮助她。Pleasetrytohelpher.,.,trydoing试着他试着把真相告诉他的妈妈。Hetriestellinghismotherthetruth.辨析：trytodosth.表示“尽力”，强调付出努力，但不一定成功；trydoing表示“尝试干、干试试”，含有“看结果如何”之意。,.,我试着敲了敲后门，但没人回答。Itried(knock)atthebackdoor,butnobodyanswered.,knocking,.,Here.Letmehelpyou.,Here在这里是感叹词，意思是“来”或“喂”Letsb.dosth.让某人做某事让他走。Lethimgo.,.,.,ANDY:Ow!LUCY:,Andy?ANDY:I.LUCY:Haveyou?ANDY:Yes,Ihave.Ithink.LUCY:andstandup.Canyou?Here.Let.,slippedandfelldownstairs.,hurtyourself,thatIvehurtmyback,Try,mehelpyou.,standup,Whatsthematter,.,Imsorry,Lucy.ImafraidthatIcantgetup.由that引导，做afraid的宾语从句我恐怕会迟到。ImafraidthatIwillbelate.getup起床=standup站起来,.,Ithinkthatthedoctorhadbetterseeyou.,hadbetterdosth.最好我们现在最好回到车站去。(L95)Wehadbettergobacktothestationnow.,.,否定hadbetterdosth.最好不你现在最好别跟他说话。Youhadbetternottalktohimrightnow.,not,.,IllphoneDr.Carter.phonethedoctor=thedoctorDr.=doctor医生博士,call,.,Thedoctorsays(that)hewillcomeatonce.在英语中，如果把某人所说的话告诉另一个人，要用间接引语。间接引语不用引号，往往在引语前面加that等引导词。Ex.A练习,.,atonce马上，立刻=immediately常用于一般将来时。,Imsure(that)youneedanX-ray.Xray以元音因素开头，故用an,.,ChooseJoeanddownstairs.A.slipped/fallB.slipped/fallC.slip/fellD.slipped/fell2.Dontworry!Letusyouahand.A.giveB.togiveC.andgiveD.gave,D,A,.,.,ANDY:Imsorry,Lucy.Imafraid.LUCY:Ithink.IllDr.Carter.LUCY:Thedoctorsays.Imsurethat,Andy.,thatIcantgetup.,thatthedoctorhadbetterseeyou.,phone,thathewillcomeatonce,youneedanX-ray,.,.,Lesson99Ow!ANDY:Ow!LUCY:,Andy?ANDY:I.LUCY:Haveyou?ANDY:Yes,Ihave.Ithink.LUCY:andstandup.Canyou?Here.Let.,slippedandfelldownstairs.,hurtyourself,thatIvehurtmyback,Try,mehelpyou.,standup,Whatsthematter,.,ANDY:Imsorry,Lucy.Imafraid.LUCY:Ithink.IllDr.Carter.LUCY:The