新概念英语第一册第53~54课

.,Eachbirdlovetohearhimselfsing.孤芳自赏。AsIgivetotheworld,sotheworldwilgivetome!一份耕耘，一份收获。,EverydayEnglish,.,Lesson53Aninterestingclimate.,.,Newwordsandnewexpressions:,mildmaildadj.温暖的（形容天气）；,Heisamildman.,温和的（形容人的性格）,eg：气候温和。Theclimateismild.,.,alwayslwezadv.总是（频率副词）,他总是在晚上看电视。HealwayswatchesTVatnight.气候总是宜人的。Theclimateisalwayspleasant.,（一般在be动词之后，实义动词之前）。,.,intheeast在东方,east,south,north,west,westwestn.西方,eastistn.东方,northn:n.北方,southsaun.南方,inthenorth：在北方,inthewest在西方,inthesouth在南方,.,North,South,West,East,In,.,bestbestadv.最eg：他最喜欢冬天。Helikeswinterbest.,seasonsi:znn.季节eg：一年中有四个季节。Thereare4seasonsinayear.,adj.最好的bestofall最好的,.,wetwetadj.潮湿的,allinwet全身湿透了,Herdressiswet.,nightnaitn.夜晚昨天晚上lastnightWeoftensleepatnight.,在中国的南方天气常常是潮湿的。TheweatherisoftenwetinthesouthofChina.,.,rainy,wet潮湿的,wet-dry,.,riseraizv.升起,setsetv.（太阳）落下去,sunrise太阳升起太阳正在升起。Thesunisrising.,sunset太阳落下太阳正在落下。Thesunissetting.月亮落下。Themoonsets.,.,early:liadv.早,lateletadv.晚、迟,太阳升起的早而落的晚。Thesunrisesearlyandsetslate.,intheearlysummer在初夏eg:我总是起床很早。Ialwaysgetupearly.,inthelatesummer在夏末Wearestartinglate.,.,interestingntrstadj.有趣的，有意思的,Thisbookissointeresting.,aninterestingclimate一种有趣的气候beinterestedindoingsth.对。感兴趣Iminterestedinplayingpiano.我对弹钢琴感兴趣。,.,subjectsbdktn.话题；科目,MyfavouritesubjectisChinese.,conversationknvsenn.谈话,Helistenedtotheirconversation.谈话的主题Thesubjectofconversation,.,seasonTherearefourseasonsinayear.springsummerautumnwinter,.,Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikebest.Why?,SpringSummerAutumnWinter,in,.,英国：大不列巅及北爱尔兰联合王国England英格兰Scotland苏格兰NorthernIreland北爱尔兰Wales威尔士Ireland爱尔兰,north,west,south,east,.,EnglandtheGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandScotlandEnglandWelshNorthernIreland,.,英国气候特点,英国处于欧洲西部，大西洋东岸，为典型的温带海洋性气候。成因：一方面受中纬度西风（即盛行西风）影响下，常年温和多雨。英国雾气较重，主要是岛国的潮气所致。首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰，一月平均气温在4度（摄氏）以上；夏天则相当凉爽，七月的平均气温17度，早晚外出需加外衣。至于伦敦过去常见的浓雾，并不完全是自然现象。由于重视环境保护，伦敦目前出现浓雾的次数已大大减少。英国虽然气候温和，但天气多变。一日之内，时晴时雨。多变的天气也为人们提供了经常的话题，英国昼夜长短的变化特别明显。冬季日短夜长，夏季则日长夜短。夏季是到英国旅游的最佳季节。夏季日间长，活动时间多，而且温度适中，天气清爽，人的精神也倍感充沛。这个季节尽管也有雨，但一般不会连绵不断，影响行程。,.,.,Listentothetapeandanswerthequestion:,1.WhichseasonsdoesJimlikebest?Helikesspringandsummer.,2.WhatisthefavouritesubjectofconversationinEngland?Theclimate.,.,HANS:Wheredoyoucomefrom?JIM:IcomefromEngland.,Lesson53Aninterestingclimate.,询问对方是哪国人：(1)A:Wheredoyoucomefrom?B:IcomefromChina.（国家）,(2)A:Whereareyoufrom?B:ImfromChina.（国家）,(3)A:Whatnationalityareyou?B:ImChinese.（国家的人）,.,HANS:Whatstheclimatelikeinyourcountry?JIM:Itsmild,butitsnotalwayspleasant.,Whats.like?：用来询问事物的情况，例如天气、气候等，或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词回答。-Whatstheweatherliketoday?-Itssunny.,mild：adj.(1)温暖的(形容天气);(2)温和的(形容人的性格)。,always：adv.总是(表示频率的副词)。,.,JIM:TheweathersoftencoldintheNorthandwindyintheEast.,northn.北方intheNorth=inthenorthofEngland表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使用一般要大写，但仅仅表示方位意义的方位词不需大写。如：anorthwind、asouthwindow等。inthenorth：在北方inthewest:在西方,.,JIM:TheweathersoftencoldintheNorthandwindyintheEast.ItsoftenwetintheWestandsometimeswarmintheSouth.,North,oftencold,West,oftenwet,South,sometimeswarm,East,oftenwindy,表示频率的副词：(1)often:经常、常常；(2)sometimes:有时；(3)always:总是。,.,HANS:Whichseasonsdoyoulikebest？JIM:Ilikespringandsummer.Thedaysarelongandthenightsareshort.Thesunrisesearlyandsetslate.,best:最.eg：他最喜欢玩电脑游戏。e.g.Helikesplayingcomputergamesbest.,Thedaysarelong.,Thenightsareshort.,Thesunrisesearly.,Thesunsetslate.,.,JIM:Idontlikeautumnandwinter.,e.g.他喜欢玩电脑，但是他不喜欢学习英语。Helikesplayingcomputergames，buthedoesntlikelearningEnglish.他们喜欢打篮球，但是不喜欢踢足球。Theylikeplayingbasketball,buttheydontlikeplayingfootball.,.,JIM:Idontlikeautumnandwinter.Thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.Thesunriseslateandsetsearly.,Thedaysareshort.,Thesunriseslate.,Thenightsarelong.,Thesunsetsearly.,(1)days和nights用的是可数名词复数。(2)rises和sets是动词单三形式。thesun在此指的是第三人称单数形式。当主要是第三人称单数时动词要用单三形式。,.,JIM:Ourclimateisnotverygood,butitscertainlyinteresting.Itsourfavouritesubjectofconversation.,favourite:最喜欢的。Whatsyourfavouritefood?Myfavouritefoodishotdogs.,interesting:有趣的。Thatisaninterestingfilm.,certainly当然,.,JIM:Ourclimateisnotverygood,butitscertainlyinteresting.Itsourfavouritesubjectofconversation.,subject:话题、科目。,of:.的Heisastduentofmyfather.fiveofus,concersation:谈话。音乐是我们最喜欢谈论的话题。Musicisourfavouritesubjectofconversation.,.,Thingsarealwaystrue1.客观事实,Thingsaretruenow2.符合现在事实情况,Thingswedoregularly3.经常、习惯、反复做的事情,IamLily.Weareboys.Themoongoesroundtheearth.,Youare13.Heisastudent.,Iwashthedisheseveryday.Yousometimestakeabushome.Theyusuallyhavelunchat11:30.Healwaysgetsupearly.Sheisoftenlateforschool.,一般现在时的三种用法,.,一般现在时,IamLily.Weareboys.Heisastudent.,一般现在时中，如果是be动词，用am,is,are.,Igetupat6:00everyday.Wegotoschooleverymoring.Helikesapples.,一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。,.,Dialogue:,Wheredoyoucomefrom?Whatstheclimatelikeinyourcountry?WhatstheweatherlikeintheNorth/East/West/South?Whichseasonsdoyoulikebest?,IcomefromItsmild/pleasant.ItsoftenintheNorth/West.Ilike(best).,Thedaysareandthenightsare(short/long).Thesunrisesandsets(early/late),.,Lesson54Whatnationalityarethey?Wheredotheycomefrom?,Australian.澳大利亚Australiann.澳大利亚人Austrian.奥地利Austriann.奥地利人Canadan.加拿大Canadiann.加拿大人Chinan.中国Chinesen.中国人Finlandn.芬兰Finnishn.芬兰人,.,Indian.印度Indiann.印度人Japann.日本JapaneseNigerian.尼日利亚Nigeriann.尼日利亚人Turkeyn.土耳其Turkishn.土耳其人Korean.韩国Koreann.韩国人Polandn.波兰Polishn.波兰人Thain.泰国人Thailandn.泰国,.,Whatnationalityareyou?ImChinese.Wheredoyouc