2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications课件 外研版必修1

,module6theinternetandtelecommunications,内容索引,核心素养测评,step1以高考为导向印证教材基础,step2以核心为根本探究课堂重点,step3以检测为载体提升语基能力,step4以话题为主线锤炼素养技能,1.containvt.包含,容纳;控制,抑制(情感)【写作金句】itcontainsalotofpicturestakenduringmychildhood.itkeepsarecordofmybirthatthehospital,myfirstsmileandmyfirstwalk.里面有很多我小时候拍的照片。它记录了我在医院的出生,第一次微笑和第一次走路。,【语块必记】containoneself克制自己;自制containern.容器,【易混辨析】,【语境速测】单句语法填空hewastooexcitedtocontain_(he)whentheboxwastobeopened.thechinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld,_(contain)alotoffruitandvegetables.用contain和include的适当形式填空the_manykindsoffruits,_apineapple/apineapple_.,containing,containercontains,including,included,himself,2.accessn.(常与to连用)接近,(使用或见到的)机会,权利;通道,入口v.使用;接近【文化金句】thedevelopmentofthebeltandroadhelpschinesetraderstohaveaccessto/tobeaccessibletoabroadermarket.“一带一路”的发展有利于中国贸易商开拓更广阔的市场。,【语块必记】(1)accessto.接近的机会;进入的权利have/get/gain/obtainaccessto.得以接近/进入(2)accessibleadj.可进入的;可使用的;易理解的;(人)好相处的beaccessibleto可进入;可使用,【语境速测】单句语法填空theonlyaccess_thefarmhouseisacrossthefields.thelawsaysthatallpublicbuildingsmustbe_(access)topeoplewhohavetroublewalking.词汇升级普通表达beforethehopeprojectwascarriedoutinthepoorarea,childrencouldntgeteducation.高级表达beforethehopeprojectwascarriedoutinthepoorarea,children_education.,to,accessible,had/got/gained/obtainednoaccessto,3.concentratev.集中(注意力、思想等)【写作金句】theconfusingmattersmakehimunabletoconcentrateonhisstudy.那么多烦心事使他无法专心学习。,【语块必记】(1)concentrateon/upon(doing)sth.专注于(做)某事concentrateonesattentionon/upon集中精力于(2)concentrationn.专心,集中,【思维拓展】与concentrate.on意义接近的短语有:fixonesattention/eyeson/uponfocus(onesattention)onbeabsorbedinburyoneselfin/beburiedinbedevotedto,【语境速测】单句语法填空speakingonthephonerequires_(concentrate)andtakesadriversattentionfromtheroad.whenyouconcentrate_onetask,youwillfindyouhaveenergythatyoudidntevenknowyouhad.,concentration,on,句式升级heconcentratedhismindonhisworkanddidntnoticemyappearance._,hedidntnoticemyappearance.(用with复合结构改写)_,hedidntnoticemyappearance.(用独立主格结构改写),withhismindconcentratedonhiswork,hismindconcentratedonhiswork,4.averageadj.平均的;普通的;正常的;平常的n.平均数;平均水平;一般水准v.平均为;计算出的平均数,【语块必记】anaverageof平均有(后跟数词)withthe/anaverageof平均为on(the/an)average平均地;在一般情况下above/below(the)average高于/低于平均数/水平uptotheaverage达到平均数/水平,【误区释疑】“anaverageof+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数;“theaverageof+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数。,【语境速测】单句语法填空itissaidthatthetimespentonhomeworkbythechinesestudentsismorethanfourhoursaday_average.hewasagoodstudentandscored_theaverageinmostsubjects.完成句子itsasmallshop,_about500customersaweek.这是一家小店,每周平均约有500名顾客。,on,above,withanaverageof,5.consistof由组成;由构成【写作金句】ateam,consistingoftwodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.一个由两名医生和三名警察组成的小组被派去搜寻失踪的探险家。,【语块必记】(1)consistin在于,存在于consistwith与一致,相吻合(2)consistof由组成(不用于进行时,也不用于被动语态)(3)表示“(整体)由组成”的短语:bemadeupof/becomposedof,【语境速测】介词填空lifemainlyconsists_happinessandsorrowwhilehappinessandsorrowconsist_struggle.theinformationconsists_whatissaidinthenewspaper.完成句子fivepeoplemakeuptheteam;inotherwords,theteam_fivepeople.五个人组成了这个团队。换句话说,这个团队是由五个人组成的。,of,in,with,consistsof/is,composedof/ismadeupof,6.berners-leemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheinternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.贝尔纳斯李使每个人都可能用上网络,而不仅仅是大学和军队。【写作金句】weconsideritourdutytokeepourclassroomclean.我们认为保持教室干净是我们的责任。,【句型公式】(1)该句型为“makeit+adj.+forsb.todosth.”结构,构成的句型有:make+it+形容词/名词+不定式make+it+形容词/名词+从句make+it+nogood/nouse/novalue.+doingsth.(2)常用于这种句型的动词还有:think,consider,find,feel等。,【语境速测】单句语法填空unfortunately,thetreesmadeitimpossibleforpeople_(see)herfromabove.susanmade_cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.iconsideritnouse_(quarrel)withhimaboutit.,tosee,it,quarrelling,同义句改写wemakeitaruletogototheenglishcornertopracticeenglisheveryafternoon.(用“make+it+名词+从句”改写)we_totheenglishcornertopracticeenglisheveryafternoon.,makeitarulethatwego,【备选要点】1.designn.图样;设计;装饰图案vt.设计;意欲【写作金句】howdoyoudesignyourcollegecampuslife?你如何规划大学的学校生活?,【语块必记】(1)bydesign故意(2)bedesignedtodo目的是做(3)designern.设计者design.for/bedesignedfor打算,目的是;设计作(某种用途),【语境速测】单句语法填空theorganisationisdesigned_(help)peoplewhowishtoteachabroad.thiscourseisspeciallydesigned_beginnerslikeyou,focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice.doyouthinkthathedidntturnupbyaccidentor_design?根据汉语提示完成下面语段childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorothersports_(为他们而设计的).thesesports_(目的是使他们强身健体).sotheyallliketodothem.,tohelp,for,by,designed,forthem,aredesignedtobuilduptheirbodies,2.disadvantagen.弊端;不利因素;损害【写作金句】ifyoudontspeakgoodenglish,youllbeatabigdisadvantagewhenyoutrytogetajob.你要是英语讲得不好,找工作时就会处于非常不利的地位。,【语块必记】(1)atadisadvantage处于不利地位toonesdisadvantage/tothedisadvantageofsb.对某人不利(2)advantagen.优势,优点,好处takeadvantageof利用haveanadvantageover胜过,【语境速测】单句语法填空theexperthadanadvantage_othersintheareaofphysicsresearch.itis_ourdisadvantagetokeepsilentoverthematter.one_(advantage)oflivinginthetownisthelackofsafeplacesforchildrentoplay.完成句子iwas_comparedwiththeyoungermembersoftheteam.与队里较年轻的队员相比,我处于不利地位。,over,to,disadvantage,atadisadvantage,3.agreewith同意;(与某人)意见一致;适合(某人的健康或胃口)【写作金句】theclimatetheredoesntagreewithhim.那里的气候对他不合适。,【语块必记】(1)icantagree(withyou)more.我完全同意。(2)agreetodosth.同意做某事agreeon/upon指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议agreeto同意(建议、安排、计划),【语境速测】单句语法填空theyagreed_theplaninprinciplebuttherewereseveraldetailstheydidntlike.idontagreewithyouropinion,fortheclimatetheredoesntagree_us.thetwocountriesagreed_(set)asidetheirdifferencesandworktogetherforpeace,whichhasapositiveeffectontheinternationalsituation.完成句子inthemeeting,they_atlast.在会议上,他们最终就设计达成一致。,to,with,toset,agreedonthedesign,eupwith提出;想出;赶上【写作金句】wehavetocomeupwithsomepracticalmeasurestosolvetheproblem.我们必须想出一些实际的措施来解决这个问题。,【语块必记】comeabout发生;产生comeup走近;被提出,被提及(无被动形式)comeacross遇见,(偶然)发现;被理解comeout出来;出版cometo来到(某地);加起来总共;恢复知觉whenitcomesto.当涉及/谈到时,【误区释疑】comeup的主语是物,表示“(计划、建议、议题等)被提出”,为不及物动词短语,不能用于被动语态;而comeupwith主语是人或团体组织,表示“(某人)提出”,为及物动词短语。,【语境速测】单句语法填空dayafterdayikeptcomingup_solutions,butnoneofthemworked.howdiditcome_thatthemanwasdismissed?severalnewbookswillhavecome_bytheendofnextmonth.whenitcomes_studentssurfingtheinternet,somepeoplethinkstudentscanbenefitfromit.,with,about,out,to,5.atthemoment,about80percentofwebtrafficisinenglish,butthispercentageisgoingdown.目前,大约80%的网络流量所用的语言是英语,但这个比例正在下降。【写作金句】sixtypercentofthepupilsareboysinthisprimaryschool.这所小学百分之六十的学生是男孩。,【句型公式】(1)百分数/分数+of.+可数名词单数/不可数名词+单数谓语动词(2)百分数/分数+of.+可数名词复数/有复数含义的单数名词(