定语从句与易混句型巧区分(III)

定语从句与易混句型巧区分,定语从句与并列句,注意：并列句用分号（；）和连接词and,but来连接的,1.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters,noneof_isanengineer.2.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters,butnoneof_isadancer.3.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters;_aredoctors.,whom,them,none,they,二.定语从句与地点状语从句,注意：看看有没有先行词。如果有，就是定语从句；如果没有，就是状语从句。,1.Ricedoesntgrowwell_thereisnotenoughwater.2.Istillrememberthefarm_myparentsworkedtenyearsago.,where,where/onwhich,对比下面两个句子：Heleftthekeywherehehadbeenanhourago.Helefttheplacewherehelivedformanyyears.,练习：Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicture_standsthefamoustower.thatB.whereC.whichD.there,B,三.定语从句与强调句,用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。,1.ItisonthemorningofMay1st_ImetJohnattheairport.2.Itisthefactory_Johnworks.,that,where/inwhich,练习：Itwas5oclockinthemorning_hearrivedhome.,when,注意：强调句中如果去掉了itis/wasthat后，句子意思依然完整的。而定语从句去掉了itbethat后从句就不完整了。,四.定语从句与结果状语从句,Ihavethesamecomputer_youhave.2.Sheissuchakindgirl_allofusliketomakefriendswithher.,as,that,用suchas组成的定语从句和suchthat组成的结果状语从句很相似。要注意区分。Suchas结构中，由于as是关系代词，它一定在从句中充当成分（如主、宾或表语）；而suchthat结构中，that只起连词的作用，它后面的句子应该是完整的。,对比下面两个句子：Heissuchagoodteacherasweallloveandrespect.Heissuchagoodteacherthatweallloveandrespecthim.,as,that,练习：Itissuchagoodplace_everybodywantstovisit_itiswell-knownallovertheworld.A.which;thatB.as;asC.as;thatD.that;as,1.Itisthefirsttime_shehasbeeninShanghai.2.Itwasthetime_Chinesepeoplehadahardlife.,that,when,五.定语从句与习惯句型,注意：固定句型：某人第几次做Itisthefirst/second/thirdtimethat+从句（现在完成时）,六.定语从句与单句,1.Themothertoldthelazyboytowork,_didnthelp.2.Themothertoldthelazyboytowork._didnthelp.,which,It,练习：Thereare56studentsinourclass,mostof_aregirls.A.whichB.whomC.themD.that,B,注意标点符号。两个单句间用句号，而定语从句两个句子间用逗号。,定语从句与同位语从句的区别：,七.定语从句与名词从句,1.先看先行词是不是一些表示有丰富内涵的词语，如fact,idea,news,thought等；,2.同位语从句中只用that做连词；,3.看看关系连词是否在从句中作成分；,4.同位语从句中，从句的作用是对前面的名词起一个解释内容的作用。,七.定语从句与名词从句,1.Thenews_camefromthefrontwastrue.2.Thenews_hewonthegamewastrue.3.Shewasnot_sheusedtobe.4.Thecityisnolongeraplace_itusedtobe.5._isknowntousall,paperwasfirstmadeinChina.6._isknowntousallthatpaperwasfirstmadeinChina.,that/which,that,