高三英语复习Book 1 Unit 1北师大版知识精讲

高三英语复习Book 1 Unit 1北师大版 【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：高三复习Book 1 Unit 1二. 知识归纳：1. suppose 认为，猜测suppose sb. / sth. to bebe supposed to dobe supposed not to dobe supposed to have donesuppose的简略答语用法suppose用于引导条件状语从句2. complain 抱怨，投诉complain to sbcomplain of/ about sthcomplain of doing sthcomplain that3. switch 转换，转变switch onswitch offswitch overswitch sb off4. go off 响起，变质，进行go againstgo ongo overgo throughgo aheadgo away5. take up 占据take intake offtake ontake over6. urgent 急迫的，紧急的be urgent for sb to dobe urgent with sb for sth/ to do sthbe in urgent need of7. bored 厌烦的，不感兴趣的be bored with sb/ sth/doing sth注意：-ing和ed 形容词8. stress n. 压力，重点，重音v. 着重，强调under stresslay/ place/ put stress on9. reduce 减少，降低reduce to reduce byreduce to10 diet 饮食，节食be on a healthy/ balanced dietbe on a diet11 stand 忍受，忍耐bear12. prefer 更喜欢，宁愿prefer sth/ doing sthprefer to do sth (rather than do sth)prefer sth/ doing sth to sth/ doing sthprefer that sb did/ (should) do sth13. challenge n. 挑战 v. 向挑战meet the challenge ofaccept a challengeface a challengechallenge sb to sthchallenge sb to do sth14. support 支持，抚养support oneselfgive sb supportin support ofcome to ones support15. otherwise 否则，另外，在其他方面and otherwiseor otherwiseotherwise thanbut otherwise16. distance 距离at a distancein the distancekeep ones distance fromkeep sb at a distancewithin distance(from)out of distance (from)三. 常用句型1. What kind of lifestyle do you think the people have?这是个复杂的特殊疑问句。请试着分析句型。常用于这种句式的单词还有: guess, suggest, suppose, hope, say, believe, imagine等。e.g. What do you think has happened?Who do you suppose would believe the story?这种句子常常用来征询对方对某事的认识、看法和猜测等。What do you think is the matter with the radio?How do you believe they will solve the problem?Which part of the film do you think is the best?When do you think the meeting will be held?2. How does she feel about her work in Inner Mongolia?How do sb feel about?How do sb find.?How do sb like?What do sb think of?这些句型用来询问对某人某事的看法。How do you like Chinese food?What does she think of our house?How do you find my new car?四. 语言积累begin with ABCfrom A to Zmind ones ps and qsmake a V with two fingersas easy as ABCIts all my eye!I am all ears.Better safe than sorry.All is well that ends well.Bad news travels fast.【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）1. -Mum is coming! What present _ for your birthday?-An MP4.A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got2. You are _ to have made an appointment first. Mr. Smith wont come back until next Friday.A. thoughtB. consideredC. supposedD. suggested3. -Why dont you _to a more sensible method?-Well, I am thinking about it.A. switch onB. switch offC. switch overD. switch through4. -Harry, would you _ the story at the point where John left yesterday?-Why not?A. finish upB. do upC. pick up D. take up5. Friends buy each other moon cakes _ fruit and peanuts.A. filling with B. fulling of C. filled withD. fulled of6. Our English teacher _ the importance of reading aloud.A. pressures B. stresses C. praises D. repeats7. What a terrible woman! How can you _ such an awful woman in your house?A. stand B. bearC. dislikeD. suffer8. The reference book, mainly _colleges, is a bestseller this year.A. designed forB. designed toC. designing ofD. designing for9. Tom prefers _ rather than _. He likes watching TV too much.A. stay at home, go out B. to stay at home, go outC. stay at home, to go out D. to stay at home , to go out10. The rent is high, but _ the house is satisfactory.A. otherwise B. yet C. sinceD. however11. Hurry up! The concert_ at 8:00.They will have played half an hour by the time we _ there.A. is beginning, will get.B. begins, getC. will begin, may get D. is to begin, have got12. -Are you engaged in writing your assay?-Yes, I _ it this afternoon, the latest.A. just finishB. have just finishedC. are just going to finish D. am just finishing13. -Have you heard the news that the holiday will be cancelled?-Yes, I got it on TV yesterday. I _TV for almost one week.A. havent watched B. didnt watchC. hadnt watched D. dont watch14. -Im sorry, but the manager is not here yet. Shall I have him call you when he comes back?-No, I will call him later. If I call again in half an hour, do you think he _?A. arrives B. has