（包头专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第14课时 Units 9-10（八下）试题

第14课时units 9 10(八下)课时训练a层 .单项填空1.where can i get the writers new book?his new book is in the bookstore near our school.a.expensiveb.availablec.successfuld.cheap 2.2019鄂州i dont know how to use the app fun dubbing.ask kitty for help. she has lots of in doing it.a.expressionb.experimentc.examinationd.experience3.2019扬州the police are watching the suspect for more clues which will help solve the case.a.clearlyb.highlyc.closelyd.heavily4.2019宜昌time past can not be called back again.yes. wasting time is a .a.pressureb.fairnessc.choiced.shame5.2019天津diana, i forget new words quickly. how can i remember them?dont worry. its to forget new words! i suggest you read the words and try to use them.a.rudeb.excitingc.perfectd.natural6.im sorry to on you, but there are one or two things i dont understand.it doesnt matter.a.cut downb.cut outc.cut ind.cut off7.would you like to tell your trouble to your mother or your father?.i usually keep it deep in my heart.a.eitherb.neitherc.bothd.none8.2019山西改编after the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.how i a chance to have a trip! i cant wait.a.am worried aboutb.am thirsty forc.am good atd.am satisfied with9.wow, you are cool!thank you. i wear my school uniform, but my mother washed it yesterday and it is still wet now.a.shouldb.mightc.cand.may 10.2019泰州have you ever been to shanghai?of course. actually, i there for six years but now i live in taizhou.a.workedb.was workingc.would workd.have worked11.2019呼和浩特will you do any cleaning in the park this sunday?! i do so every sunday.a.nice workb.no shoutingc.you betd.in with a chance12.you say you are short of money. why not sell your old gold watch for some money?oh, i cant, because it was a gift from my wife. i promised her i would never it.a.care aboutb.look afterc.stick tod.part with13. you like swimming, fishing boating, youll have fun in the water park.a.neither; norb.either; or c.whether; ord.both; and14.jane won first prize in the english speech contest. big progress she has made! she used to be weak in english.a.howb.how ac.whatd.what a15.teachers encourage students to develop the habit of reading in order to .a.complain about agesb.be slow in actionc.laugh at othersd.keep fresh in mind.词语运用第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子(每空仅限1个单词)。16.my childhood has left many soft and sweet in my heart. (memory)17.weve all learned to be fairly about our personal lives. (truth)18.i didnt know it would be a charity show. you can see there are many boxes at the entrance.(collect)19.the that young boys receive builds a greater self-confidence. (encourage)20.writing was the most revolutionary of all human .(invent)21.its for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well.(usual)22.david said nothing, but nodded, as if understanding perfectly.(simple)23.i had a nice morning just reading. (peace)24.the pressure they put us under was.(believe)25.i cant go swimming for some reasons.(certain)第二节阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。there was a boy who was forced to a boarding school by his parents. before being 26.(送走), this boy used to be the 27.b student in his class. he was at the top in every competition. but things changed after he went to the new school. his grades started 28.d. he hated being in a group. he was lonely 29.(一直). he felt he was 30.wls and that no one loved him.his parents began to 31.(担心) him. but they did not even know what was wrong with him. so his dad decided to visit the school and have a 32. with him by himself.they sat on the beach near the school. the father started asking him 33.q about his classes, teachers and sports with a smile on his face. after some time his dad said, “do you know 34. i am here today, my dear son?”the boy answered back 35.q, “to check my grades.”“no, no,” his dad replied calmly. “i am here to make you 36.u that you are the most important person for me. i want to see you happy. i dont care about grades. i care about you. nothing could be more valuable than your 37.h. you are my life!”these words caused the boys eyes to 38.(充满) tears. he hugged his dad happily. they didnt say 39. to each other for a long time.now the boy knew there was someone in the world who cared for him deeply. he meant the world to someone. 40.(从那时起), the boy felt confident in his life again.课时训练b层.2019嘉兴完形填空last summer my son, eric, left for university in another country. our once lively house became quiet and1. i missed him so much that i started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning.one of my messages says, “so you told me you3 your credit card(信用卡). if you dont try hard to mend your careless ways, one day youll 4 and find your brain missing.”i did get erics messages, but most of them were about 5. they were no different from the notes he used to leave6the white board when he was at home. “i bought a new pair of shoes. they cost me $90. please help!” “money is running short7ive bought some books for my research paper. help me please!”8, however, eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9. he says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.i read the articles slowly, like a10student, with mixed feelings as wellmy kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my11!so i write back, “ive read all those articles. ill take 12 as a loving sons expectations towards his mother. he must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. that makes me feel proud. what we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 in both body and mind. thank you, my son.”in this way we share ideas and15each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. every time i read those messages, i feel my heart filled with warmth.()1.a.darkb.cleanc.lonelyd.comfortable()2.a.hellob.sorryc.thanksd.goodbye()3.a.lostb.lentc.designedd.received()4.a.give upb.wake upc.set offd.take off()5.a.healthb.musicc.moneyd.safety()6.a.onb.acrossc.behindd.opposite()7.a.ifb.untilc.thoughd.because()8.a.luckilyb.actuallyc.recentlyd.immediately()9.a.copyingb.writingc.thinkingd.correcting()10.a.crazyb.popularc.nervousd.careful()11.a.doctorb.teacherc.customerd.classmate()12.a.usb.youc.himd.them()13.a.youngb.prettyc.friendlyd.honest()14.a.fightb.changec.exercised.remember()15.a.watchb.invitec.protectd.encourage .阅读理解ato be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality(音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.the fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers work and the actors. the actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(预先). what he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.a good teacher works in quite a different way. his audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say so. the teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. he cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.i have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.16.what is the text about?()a.how to become a good teacher.b.what a good teacher should do outside the classroom.c.what teachers and actors could learn from each other.d.the similarities and differences between a teachers work and an actors.17.in what way is a teachers work different from an actors?()a.the teacher must learn everything by heart.b.the teacher knows how to control his voice better than an actor.c.the teacher has to deal with unexpected situations.d.the teacher has to use more facial expressions.18.the main difference between students in class and a theater audience is that .()a.students can move around in the classroomb.students must keep silent while theater audience needntc.no memory work is needed for the studentsd.the students must take part in their teachers plays19.which of the following is true?()a.teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class.b.a teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.c.a teacher must speak louder than an actor.d.a teacher must have a better memory than an actor.bpeople who are about the same age as you are your peers. peers include your friends and your classmates. they have a strong influence on your actions. your peers influence how you think, how you act, and even how you dress. peer pressure is the influence that people of the same age have on one another.sometimes your peers influence you in a helpful or positive(积极的) way. a friend may notice that you have problems in math. and he might invite you to join a study group or show you how to solve a difficult problem during lunch. such actions are helpful to you.sometimes your peers influence you in a negative or unhealthy way. a friend might offer you cigarettes(香烟). cigarettes are harmful to your health. your friend knows that. your friend also knows that underage smoking is against the law. yet he or she still makes the offer. this bad influence is negative peer pressure.your peers may not always realize they are influencing you in a negative way. for example, a friend might invite you to the movies. you would love to go, but you have a lot of housework to do. in situations like this you should make a wise decision.you can learn to deal with negative peer pressure. keep away from people who try to influence your behavior in harmful ways. though it is not always easy to say no, its really necessary to learn how to do that. follow the following steps. first, look at the person and say no in a firm(坚定的) but polite voice. make sure your face shows that you are serious. let the person know you will not back down. then, give reasons for saying no. explain why you wont do what the person wants. remember to say goodbye and walk away if he or she continues.20.from paragraph 2, we can infer that a friend who influences you in a positive way might .()a.go to school together with youb.do your homework instead of youc.share cigarettes from his father with youd.try to help you when you are in trouble21.what does the underlined word “negative” in paragraph 3 probably mean?()a.harmful.b.useless.c.careless.d.forgetful.22.how many steps of saying no are mentioned in the last paragraph?()a.three.b.four.c.five.d.six.23.which sentence shows the writers opinion?()a.peer pressure is the influence that people of the same age have on one another.b.we should learn to deal with negative peer pressure.c.its not always important to say no to your peers.d.peers include your friends and your classmates.【参考答案】课时训练a层 .1.b2.d3.c考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;highly高度地;closely密切地;heavily沉重地。根据句意“警方正在密切关注犯罪嫌疑人,以便寻找更多有助于破案的线索”可知,空白处应用closely表示“密切地”,故选c。4.d考查名词辨析。根据前句句意,后句也表达了珍惜时间的思想,故后面意思应该是“浪费时间是一件可耻的事情”,shame符合句意。故选d。5.d6.c7.b8.b9.a10.a考查时态辨析。根据答句中“but now i live in taizhou”可确定“在上海工作6年”是过去的事情,则用一般过去时。故选a。11.c考查情景交际。句意:“这个星期天你将在公园打扫卫生吗?”“当然了!我每个星期天都这样做。”nice work干得好;no shouting禁止呼喊;you bet当然,的确,真的;in with a chance有机会。根据答语中“我每个星期天都做”可知横线处表达“当然”的意思。故选c。12.d13.c14.c考查感叹句。感叹句的一种结构为“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”该句意为“她取得的进步是多么大啊!”progress为不可数名词,故选c。15.d.第一节16.memories17.truthful18.collecting19.encouragement20.inventions21.unusual22.simply23.peaceful24.unbelievable25.certain第二节26.sent away27.best/brightest28.dropping29.all the time30.worthless31.worry about32.talk/word33.questions34.why35.quickly/quietly36.understand37.happiness/health38.fill with39.anything40.from then on课时训练b层 .主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位母亲因儿子去外国上大学,心中感到空虚与寂寞,所以她与儿子通过发短信,一如既往地教育孩子。没想到儿子最近发了一些有趣的、值得一读的文章给她,让她感觉到了代沟的存在。因此她决定改变坚持学习和接受新事物。这样母子之间的关系也越来越融洽了。1.c考查形容词辨析。dark 黑的;clean 干净的;lonely 孤独的;co