大工10春《大学英语4》辅导资料九

大学英语4咨询材料9主要问题：单元3课后练习问题的回答和说明学习时间：2010年6月14日-6月20日内部容量：exercise 1 fill in the blanks with words or expressions chosen from the following list . change the form where necessary。as for advance refute exggerate horizoncite phenom on creulous statement theoreticalaim at follow up justify authority throw light onpreface burden outline bring out and so forth1.to support his argument the diplomat cited an article of the charter of the United nations .(外交官引用美国宪章的一篇文章来支持自己的观点。)，以获取详细信息2.credit people might accept that theory，but as for me，I dont believe one half of it .(有可信度的人大概会接受这个理论，对我完全不会相信。)，以获取详细信息3.some people tend to exggerate when they talk about their own achievements。(有些人谈到自己的成就时，往往夸大其词。)，以获取详细信息4.statements made in anger are often regret table but difficult to take back。(生气说的话往往令人遗憾，难以取消。)，以获取详细信息5.some times the preface to a novel or a play is more interesting than the work itself .(有时小说或剧本的序言部分比作品本身更有趣。)，以获取详细信息6.my father always justified his behavior by telling us what his father had taught him to do when he was a child .(我爸爸总是说我们小时候爸爸教我们的东西，为自己的行为辩护。)，以获取详细信息7.the sun had sunk below the horizon when web arrived at the village。(我们到达村子的时候，太阳已经落在地平线下了。)，以获取详细信息8.weaccept the authority of ourparents when we are young，but as we mature we may begin to question their advice。(当我们年轻的时候听了父母的话，我们逐渐成熟的时候，我们开始对他们的建议产生疑问。)，以获取详细信息9.since she didn t reply yet you should follow up your letter with a phone call .(她还没有回答，写信后可以再打电话。)，以获取详细信息10.this principle advanced by Lenin remains an incontrovertible truth。(列宁提出的这个原则是牢不可破的真理。)，以获取详细信息11.the meeting was late because the speaker talked on and on about his family，his travelers，his publications and so forth。(会议开得晚，因为演讲者不断地谈论他的家庭、旅行、他出版的书等。)，以获取详细信息12.no one could say how the magician was able to pull a rabbit out of his hat until he later threw on his tricks .(没人能说魔术师是如何从帽子里拉出一只兔子的。直到后来他解释了那个技巧。)，以获取详细信息13.even though queen Isabella knew Columbus idea of a round earth was only theoretical，Sheagreed to finance his voyage which helved prove thave(伊莎贝拉女王知道哥伦布的地上圈思想只是理论，但她同意赞助他的航行，这次航行证明地球确实是圆的。)，以获取详细信息14.Asian children usually shoulder the burden of caring for their parents when they grow old and can not look after themselves。(亚洲的孩子在父母年老不能照顾自己的时候，通常有责任照顾他们。)，以获取详细信息exercise 2 replace the italicized parts in the following sentences with words or expressions from the text 33601.we proved to be untrue his claim that all wars were unjust。答：refuted(我们反驳了他所有的战争都不正义的主张。)，以获取详细信息2.it is reported that the disease which was once found in many places has been kept in check for a year now。答：widespread(据报道，一度流行的疾病已经控制了一年)。)，以获取详细信息3.it used to be a popular belief that we could foretell a person s future on the basis of the date and time of his birth .答：predict(过去，我们通过生日和瞬间预知人的未来是很受欢迎的想法。)，以获取详细信息4.I gave a brief description of the proposals we had to make。答：outlined(概述了我们必须做的提议。)，以获取详细信息5.the bride looked unusually beautful in the wedding gown。答：exceptionally(新娘穿着婚纱特别漂亮。)，以获取详细信息6.for the good of the family，Emily s father had to take a job far away from home。回答：为了家人，Emily的父亲不得不接受离家很远的工作。)，以获取详细信息7.theory was attacked when it was first put forward，but gradually it was accepted .答：高级(这个理论第一次提出的时候受到了批评，但后来渐渐被接受了。)，以获取详细信息8.slter s talk was generally well received，but as for the statistics he referred to，I don t think all of them were up-to-do答：cited(slet博士的对话大体上很受欢迎。但至于他引用的统计数字，我不认为它们都是最新的。)，以获取详细信息9.to a certain degree，the preface to the book helper some of us to understand it better，but a few students still could not make head or tail of it答：In a way(在某些方面，书的序言帮助我们中的一些人更好地理解了它，但一些学生仍然不理解。)，以获取详细信息10.the evening sun threw long shadows across the garden .回答：cast(傍晚的太阳在花园里投下了长长的影子。)，以获取详细信息11.the children quickly returned to the class room as the bell rang .答：(上课铃响的时候，孩子们马上回到教室。)，以获取详细信息12.拉里suddenly came up with a holiday plan that interested all of his class mates。答：appealed to(拉里突然想出了一个让他所有同学都感兴趣的假期计划。)，以获取详细信息exercise 3 complete the following sentences with appropriate phrasal verbs formed from the verbs given below 3360appl stray rest bring start follow fall1.no one challenged him because his arguments rested on sound facts。(他的论点基于可靠的事实，因此没有人质疑他。)，以获取详细信息2.if this method doesnt work，there are other measures we can fall back on。(如果此方法不起作用，您还可以通过其他方法请求帮助。)，以获取详细信息3.these books are both interesting and instructive。no wonder they appeal to the reading public。(这本书很有趣，很有教育意义，难怪读者会有这么大的吸引力。)，以获取详细信息4.after Richard sent a letter to apply for a job，he followed it up by going to talk to the manager in person。(Richard写完入职申请书后，亲自与总经理面谈。)，以获取详细信息5.seeing that the speaker was straying from the subject，the chairman reminded him to keep to the point。(看到演讲者离开了主题，主席提醒他要切题。)，以获取详细信息6.now that nearaly everything aimed at has been achieved，it is all the more important to guard against conceit。(几乎所有的目标都实现了，更重要的是防止骄傲。)，以获取详细信息7.the inspector started off with a comment that the design seemed some hat old-fashioned .(检查员以评论开始，说这个设计好像有点过时了。)，以获取详细信息8.it did not take the police long to bring out the truth。(警察用不了多久就说明了真相。)，以获取详细信息exercise 4 complete the following sentences，using it does not follow that . and the hints in brackets :model : this phenom on can only be expained by assuming that the earth s surface is curved . but.(spherical)This phenom是only be expained by assuming that the earth s surface is curved .but it does not follow that the earth is spherical。1.Because he is good、(bright)答案：because he is good，it doesnt follow that he is bright。(他人很好，但不显示他聪明。)，以获取详细信息2.just