（呼和浩特专版）2020中考英语复习方案 阶段模拟测试（02）试题

阶段模拟测试(二)(范围: 八年级上册时间:120分钟分值:120分)部 分第卷第卷总分总分人核分人得 分第卷选择题 (共计85分).单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.everything comes with price; there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.a.a; a b.the; / c.the; a d.a; /2.if something is wrong, fix it if you can.all right.worry never fixes .a.somethingb.everythingc.anythingd.nothing3.what do you think of the summer camp?perfect. i learned to all kinds of difficulties.a.manageb.protectc.preventd.control4.sandy likes english best. she reads the texts every day.a.so does jimb.so jim doesc.so jim isd.so is jim5.chinese government sent two pandas, ruyi and dingding, to russia several days ago.the relationship china russia will be closer than before, i think.a.both; andb.not only; but alsoc.either; ord.between; and6.can you lend me the book the other day?sorry, jim has borrowed it.a.you talked aboutb.that you talked about itc.about that you talkedd.which you talk about7.avengers: endgame(复仇者联盟4:终局之战)has been shown in hohhot. exciting news! i cant wait to see it.a.what ab.whatc.how ad.how8.what happened to wang bingsen? his face looks pale.he drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went the road.a.offb.onc.alongd.behind9.hurry up! the plane at 6:50 a.m.a.takes offb.be going to take offc.has taken offd.took off10.why cant you trust me? not everything you heard is true.maybe not. but .a.out of sight, out of mindb.there is no smoke without firec.a miss is as good as a miled.actions speak louder than words11.all of his friends each have an ipad, and not wanting to lose face, he wants one, too.a.badly b.very c.quite d.barely12.i am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it a lot over the years.a.changedb.changesc.will changed.has changed13.high speed trains make possible for the passengers any place easily.a.that; to get tob.this; get toc.it; to get tod.it; getting to14.how do you like the tv series all is well?oh, i am so touched because ive never seen a one before.a.betterb.worsec.goodd.bad15.is your wechat account safe?of course, even my mother cant use it i tell her the password.a.whenb.unlessc.whiled.if.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)ait was a sunday afternoon.a girl was unhappy.she complained to her father about her hard life.there were so many problems! one problem wasnt solved but 16 came.she wanted to give up.her father smiled and took his daughter into the17.he filled three18with water.and he put some carrots in the first one.in the second one, he put some eggs.coffee was put in the third one.then he boiled them.the girl watched her father.her father just waited19saying a word.the girl wondered 20her father was doing that for.about 20 minutes later, her father 21the carrots and put them into a bowl.the eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup.turning back to his daughter 22, dad asked, “what do you see?” “carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots.she did and felt the carrots were soft.after that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them.the eggs were hard.at last, her father asked her to taste the coffee.“whats the meaning, dad?” he explained that 23 of the things had met with the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water, but the three things had 24 results.the strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water.the eggs became hard after being cooked.the coffee was very special and it 25 the water.“which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? thats up to you to decide,” said her father.16.a.the other b.another c.other d.others17.a.kitchen b.dining room c.hotel d.bedroom18.a.bowls b.plates c.pots d.cups19.a.with b.without c.of d.for20.a.what b.why c.how d.where21.a.took place b.took off c.took after d.took out22.a.usually b.exactly c.lately d.slowly23.a.every b.neither c.each d.none24.a.different b.difficult c.same d.similar25.a.divided b.discovered c.changed d.inventedbin china, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies with each other. they say, “a pinkie promise must be 26 for 100 years.” then they may press their thumbs together to complete the promise. sometimes, 27 will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.there are many theories(推测) on the origin of the pinkie promise. some say it comes from a nursery rhyme. 28 say it was introduced from the west-born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers.one theory is that it may have 29 to do with the role of fingers in chinese culture. the chinese character for “finger” also means “aim(旨)” (referring to peoples thoughts). so hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of 30.therefore, the fingers play a(n) 31 role in making an oath(盟约): they can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut for making a blood oath. when someone swears to heaven, he uses his 32 to point to the sky.33, hooking fingers means making a serious promise. in some movies, a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut 34! of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life. but we can still see 35 important “pinkie promises” can be. so next time, when you hook pinkies with someone, youd better be careful with your promise! 26.a. recordedb. keptc. remainedd. noticed27.a. enemiesb. cousinsc. strangersd. couples28.a. the otherb. anotherc. othersd. other29.a. somethingb. anythingc. nothingd. everything30.a. promisesb. giftsc. rolesd. thoughts31.a. ancientb. importantc. pleasantd. modern32.a. headb. handc. shoulderd. finger33.a. generallyb. suddenlyc. simplyd. luckily34.a. overb. intoc. offd. in35.a. whatb. howc. whend. whether.阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)adifferent weather makes people feel different. it influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.in august, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the united states. people there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. in the northeast and the middle west, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. people in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in february or march.the weather can also influence intelligence. for example, in a scientific report, iq(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their iq was 10% below. the wind can help people have more intelligence. very hot weather, on the other hand(另一方面), can make it lower. students in many schools of the united states often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (july and august).weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. winter may be a bad time for thin people. they usually feel cold during these months. they might feel unhappy during cold weather. but fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. at about 18, people become stronger.low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. people leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.there is a “good weather” for health. people feel best at a temperature of about 18.are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? it may be the weathers problem.36.what kind of weather can have a bad effect(影响) on health?a.hot and wet weather.b.a strong wind.c.warm weather.d.low air pressure.37.when may people have more intelligence?a.when rain comes.b.when very hot weather comes.c.when a strong wind comes. d.when the air pressure is low.38.how may low air pressure make people feel?a.forgetful.b.sad.c.angry.d.tired.39.what will happen to people in “good weather” of 18?a.people are very forgetful.b.people cant do their work well.c.thin people feel cold.d.people are in better health.40.what does the writer want to tell us?a.hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.b.weather influences peoples lives.c.iq changes when weather changes.d.there is a good kind of weather for peoples work and health.bdrriinnggg! thats the sound that kids all over the country hate to hearthe alarm bell.the new school year has just started and children across the uk have to wake up early in the morning to go to school.its students at one school in north-east england are lucky.they can lie in bed for an extra(额外的) hour before they go to school.monkseaton high school has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools.the former headmaster,dr paul kelley,says that this new approach(手段) helps students pay more attention to their lessons in class.he feels that young people are more energetic and can perform better for the rest of the day.and he adds that for their school students, a late start at school may be better than an early one.dr kelley tells the bbc that teenagers dont perform very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological(生物的).it seems that this new approach to teaching shows positive(积极的) results.the number of students who sleep in class drops quickly.besides,the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant(逃学) by 27%.more importantly, dr kelley also says that exam results have improved by 20%30% over the past year.classes at monkseaton high school begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m. however,the school opens from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.the students can come early and leave late if they want.41.this passage is .a.a news report b.a speechc.a story d.a notice42.the students in monkseaton high school can than the students in other schools.a.go to school an hour laterb.go to school an hour earlierc.go to bed an hour laterd.get up an hour earlier43.according to the passage,dr paul kelley the new approach.a.gives no opinions aboutb.has his doubts aboutc.disagrees withd.agrees with44.which is not the positive result about the new approach?a.the exam results have improved.b.fewer and fewer students sleep in class.c.most students get to school earlier.d.the number of pupils who play truant drops.45.from the passage we know that classes usually begin at in schools in the uk.a.8:00 a.m.b.9:00 a.m.c.10:00 a.m. d.11:00 a.m.can elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside a river. they were disputing which was the better animal.“look at my strength,” said the elephant. “i can pull up a tree, roots and all, with my trunk.”“ah! but your skin is not nearly so thick as mine,” replied the crocodile. “no knife or tooth can cut through it.” just as they were coming to blows, a lion happened to pass.“my dear friends!” said the king of all animals, going up to them. “let me know the cause of your disagreement.”“will you kindly tell us which is the better animal?” cried both at once.“certainly,” said the lion, pointing across the river. “do you see the soldiers metal hat on that wall?”“yes!” replied the beasts.“well, then,” continued the lion, “go and get it, and bring it to me, and i shall be able then to decide between you.”upon hearing this, off they started. the crocodile, being used to the water, reached the opposite side of the river first, and was soon standing beside the wall.here he waited till the elephant came up. the elephant, seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal, raised his long trunk, and took down the hat quite easily.they then made their way together back again across the river. the elephant was trying to keep up with the fast-moving crocodile in the water and became careless. when he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch, the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom. the crocodile noticed the accident, so down he dived, and brought it up in his huge mouth. they then returned, and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lions feet. the king took it up, and turning to the elephant, said: “you, because of your size and trunk, were able to reach the hat on the wall but, having lost it, you were unable to get it back. and you,” said the lion to the crocodile, “although unable to reach the hat, were able to dive for it and save it. you are both wise and able in your own ways. one is no better than the other.”46.the underlined word “disputing” in paragraph 1 means .a.playingb.quarrellingc.complainingd.deciding47.what did the crocodile think was best about himself?a.his big mouth.b.his strong skin.c.his swimming skill.d.his dangerous teeth.48.how did the lion deal with the animals disagreement?a.he ordered them to fight.b.he made a quick decision.c.he suggested a competition.d.he asked them to describe themselves.49.what caused the elephant to drop the hat?a.the hat got wet in the river.b.he hit a floating tree branch.c.he was trying to swim too fast.d.he wanted to fight the crocodile.50.how were the elephant and the crocodile able to complete their task?a.by working together.b.by planning carefully.c.by sharing their ideas.d.by listening to the lion.da zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. so, a zero-waste theme store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasant-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey.“zero waste” or “danshari” was first suggested by a french woman called bea johnson. her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or giving them away to organizations like the red cross.yu yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. she and her boyfriend have lived in beijing for many years. and earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about “zero waste”, in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar. after watching the video, yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.a zero-waste life follows the 6r rulerefuse, reduce, reuse, repair, recycle and rot. over augustoctober when yu followed the rule of zero waste 6r, she and her boyfriend joe harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.now, the couple have opened a small shop in beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and prepare cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos. most products sold in the store can be reused. the store also has second-hand books and cds/dvds with ideas to make the best of the used things.“those who once experienced the zero-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas,” says yu, “the zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics(苦行僧). it is just around us at our fingertips.” yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.阅读上文内容判断正(t)误(f)。51.bea johnson suggested that people should try to produce less rubbish in life. 52.we can see from the passage that yu yuan is influenced by the 6r rule. 53.yu yuan used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she read a book about “zero waste”. 54.yu yuan and her boyfriend joe have opened a small shop in beijing, where they use plastic products to take the place of wood ones.55.what yu yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that the zero-waste lifestyle is not difficult to live.e日常对话 w: good evening, ted! tell our listeners what you do, please.m: good evening! i help collect rubbish along the zhou river with other members of our volunteer team.w: thats great! 56.m: as you see,the zhou river is our mother river. it provides us with clear water. 57.w: i agree with you. 58. m: um25.10 girls and 15 boys.w: when do you do this work?m: we live near the river. 59. and when we see the rubbish, we collect it.w: 60.m: yeah, i think so.a.in cities, pollution is mainly from factories.b.how many members are there in the team?c.its good for your health and the environment, isnt it?d.how did you come up with the idea?e.what about rubbish pollution?f.we dont want it to be polluted.g.after dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river.第卷非选择题 (共计35分).用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)leavein great dangerhelpsuddennot connectmemoryworkso thatsnowthousands of61.the light bulb gives people more time every day.62.dad, can i use the internet this evening?yes, but the computer is not on yet. the electricity until six oclock.63.sam, lets go to the cinema. theres a new movie called avengers: endgame.not now. i my brother david with his english.64.tom bought a digital camera online he could save money. 65.nancy shut the door and the office.66., there is a loud noise outside. 67.the weather in january here is not as cold and as that in the north. 68.the old town attracts foreign visitors every year.69.the tv show letters alive brings back peoples of writing to