中考短文填空ppt课件

2016年湛江市中考英语备考会,中考备考策略指导,湛江市第二中学李琼,1,WhichpartdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultinanEnglishexam?,听力理解,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,读写综合,2,向短文填空,sayYes!,学习目标：1、了解短文填空的考点分布及做题要求。2、掌握短文填空的做题技巧及熟悉其做题步骤。,3,考点分析，题型突破,知己知彼,4,题量：分值：要求：历年考点分布：,10小题（71-80小题）,15分（每空1.5分）,每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的词,其中，考查固定结构搭配：2013年2个，2014年4个，2015年4个。,5,6,小试牛刀,实用招数快速热身,7,1.April1stisApril_Day.2.Itisadaytoplay_onothers.Youshouldbecareful,oryouwilleasilygettrickedbysomeone.,tricks/jokes,小结1：填入_时，要考虑_。,Fools,名词,单复数形式及名词所有格,8,3.People_AprilFoolsDayonApril1st.4.OnAprilFoolsDay,peopleenjoy_tricksoneachother.5.Wereyou_byyourfriendslastAprilFoolsDay?,playing,celebrate,fooled/tricked,小结2：填入_时，要考虑_。,动词,时态、语态、动词不定式及动词ing等,9,6.DifferentcountriescelebrateAprilFoolsDay_.7.Themorepopularyouare,the_jokesyouwillbeplayedon.,more,differently,小结3：填入_时，要考虑_。,形容词、副词,用原级、比较级还是最高级,10,8.Lastyear,myfriendcalledmeonMarch31st,andtoldmewewouldhave_examthenextday.,an,小结4:填入_时，要辨析_。,冠词,元音还是辅音音素,11,9._wehadmathclassthenextmorning,Ifoundoutmyfriendhadfooledme.Wedidnthaveanexam_all.,When,at,小结5:填入_时，要考虑_。,连词,上下文的逻辑关系,小结6:填入_时，多半注意_。,介词,固定搭配,12,10.Thatafternoon,oneofmyfriendsinvited_toacostumeparty.ButwhenIgotthere,Ifoundeveryonesclothesisdifferentfrom_,itturnedoutthatitwasjustanormalpartyasusual.Whatabadday!,mine,me,小结：填入_时，要考虑_。,代词,人称代词、物主代词还是反身代词,13,短文填空必杀技，空前空后要注意，名词单复数要牢记，还有s不能弃；动词注意要变异，时态语态ing；形名动副用三级，连词都要看逻辑；冠词三个a/an/the，元辅音素要辨析；要填数词请留意，千万别忘基和序；填入代词需考虑，五种变化要谨记；介词存在搭配里，九大词类心中记。,必杀技,Chant:,14,葵花宝典,解题技巧指点迷津,15,技巧1：有样学样,（上下文原词提示）,Story1:LastMarch,mymothertoldmyfatherandmethatmygrandfatherwouldcomeonApril1st.OntheearlymorningofApril1st,myfatherandIboughtalotoffoodandabigbunchofflowershome.Atnightwhenwewerewaitingformy_,thebellrangandmymothercamein.Shesaidwithasmile,”AprilFools.”,grandfather,16,Story2:LastApril1st,Itrainedheavily.MyEnglishteachercametotheclassroomtotellmethatmymothersentan_tomeattheschoolgate.Irandownstairsquicklyfromtheeighthfloor.ButIdidntseemymother.WhenIcamebacktotheclassroom,allmyclassmatesshouted,”AprilFool.”,umbrella,（根据上下文推断）,技巧2：由此及彼,17,Story3:LastApril1st,whenmyalarmclockwent_,Igotup,getdressedandhurriedtoschool.Buttherewasnooneintheschool.Afteranhour,thestudentsbegantoshowup.Itturnedoutthatmybrothersetmyalarmanhourahead(提前).,（固定搭配）,技巧3：最佳拍档,off,18,沙场练兵,实战演练渐入佳境,19,2015年广东省中考英语短文填空,TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof71_inChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall72_someofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)keepingworkinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,73_photosforsometouristsandansweredpeoplesquestions.Thoughtheyarevery74_,theydidntstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis.Justatthemoment,wesaw75_littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhat76_tohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldntfindhismother.Wetoldhimnotto77_aboutitandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminutes78_,hismotherturnedup.Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthanked79_withtearsinhereyes.ThatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyoftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.80_everyonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldwillbemoreandmoreharmonious(和谐的).,20,短文填空做题步骤,21,2015年广东省中考英语短文填空,TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof71_inChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall72_someofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)keepingworkinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,73_photosforsometouristsandansweredpeoplesquestions.Thoughtheyarevery74_,theydidntstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis.Justatthemoment,wesaw75_littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhat76_tohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldntfindhismother.Wetoldhimnotto77_aboutitandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminutes78_,hismotherturnedup.Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthanked79_withtearsinhereyes.ThatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyoftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.80_everyonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldwillbemoreandmoreharmonious(和谐的).,22,技巧2：根据上下文推断,技巧3：固定搭配,技巧3：固定搭配,技巧2：根据上下文推断,TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof71_inChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall72_someofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)keepingworkinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,73_photosforsometouristsandansweredpeoplesquestions.Thoughtheyarevery74_,theydidntstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis.,interest,with,took,tired,23,技巧2：根据上下文推断,技巧3：固定搭配,技巧3：固定搭配,技巧2：根据上下文推断,Justatthemoment,wesaw75_littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhat76_tohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldntfindhismother.Wetoldhimnotto77_aboutitandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminutes78_,hismotherturnedup.Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthanked79_withtearsinhereyes.ThatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyoftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.80_everyonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers,theworldwillbemoreandmoreharmonious(和谐的).,If,a,happened,worry,later,us,技巧2：根据上下文推断,24,Su