2020学年高中英语上学期 unit1-2同步测试 牛津版必修1（高一）

2020学年度上学期单元测试高一英语试题（4）【牛津版】命题范围：必修一（unit1-2）本试卷分为四部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1请考生将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卷密封栏内。2每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案代号涂黑，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。3考试结束后，监考人员将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B9.15 C9.18.答案是B1What does the man mean?AHe wants to go to the park.BHe doesnt know where to park the car.CHe wonders how to get to the park.2What does the man usually do on Sunday evenings?AHe goes to the church BHe reads the paper CHe visits friends.3Where do you suppose the conversation takes place?AIn a theatre BIn the ticket office CIn the church.4What does the man mean?AThey are not going too fastBThey arent going to be on time.CA good driver should learn to drive fast.5What can we learn from the dialogue?BThe woman regularly visited the man at ten in the evening.CThe man takes some exercises regularly at the club.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答6至8题。6Why doesnt the man book seats upstairs?ATheyre too close to the stageBThey are expensive.CThey are uncomfortable.7How long will it take to watch the play?ATwo hours and a half BAn hour and a half CMore than two hours.8Where does the conversation take place?AAt a hotel BAt a school CAt a theatre.听下面一段材料，回答9至10题。9Where does this conversation take place?AIn front of the hotel BIn the street CAt the garage.10Whats wrong with the woman?AShe didnt know her way to the shopBShe forgot the name of the shop.CShe couldnt find a taxi.听下面一段材料，回答11至13题。11What are they talking about?ANew Year BChristmas CThanksgiving.12Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AThey are husband and wifeBThey are cousins.CThey are brother and sister.13What are they going to make?ALeft-over BSandwiches CTurkey.听下面一段材料，回答14至17题。14What are the hotels there like?AExcellent but expensiveBCool but dirty.CCheap and excellent.15Where do the two speakers live?AThe United States BVenezuela CAustralia.16Whats the best thing to buy in Venezuela?AClothes BOffice equipment CGold and jewelry.17What do the two speakers want to do?ATalk to the BrownsBGo to Venezuela for a trip.CCollect information about Venezuela for their report.听下面一段材料，回答18至20题。18Why did the man go to the bank?AHe wanted to get small changeBHe had to pay the fine there.CHe intended to call the traffic police.19How did the man feel about the police officers final decision?AAngry BSad CHappy.20What was the police officers attitude to the letter from the man?AShe felt it funny that the man made up such a story.BShe took pity on the unlucky man who had a bad day.CShe believed the man came across many misfortunes.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wantsAhowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwherever答案是 B。21 What are doing over there? I am eating my mealWould you come_?Ato join Band join me Cjoining Dto take part in22The vase rolled over the table, fell onto the floor and _.Awas broken Bbroke Cbreaking Dbroken23They traveled _, all the way up to Wisconsin .Athe north Bin the north Cnorth Dthe south24The old man came, _a big dog.Afollowed Bfollowing by Cand following Dfollowed by25Finally they managed to find a path _.Ato follow Bfollowing Cto go Dgoing26_ surprise you have brought us!AWhat a BWhat CHow a DHow27 Are you married?No, still_.Aone Bsingle Cseparate Dmyself.28_ several years he has been working like this.AIn BAfter CFor DSince29_ the windows _ the pictures of different styles.AAmong; hang BBetween; hangedCAmong; hanging DBetween; hang30She sat there without her shoes on, _.Awatching Bwatched Clooking Dlooked31 How much do you _ mending a pair of shoes? $ 15.Aask Bspend for Ccharge for Dpay32The swimming pool is 80 meters _ and 40 meters _.Ain long; in wide Bin length; in widthClong; in width Din length; wide33 These plants _ lack of water. You should have watered them.Adied for Bdead for Cwas killed Ddied34_ he stayed in England , he visited some of his friends.AWhen BDuring CFor DIn35You two follow me; the rest _ where you are.Astays Blay Cstay Dstayed第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Carl lost his jobHe tried to find another one but it wasnt easyThe 36 man couldnt pay his bills because he had so little money, and he couldnt ask 37 to lend himHe looked out of the window and watched his 38 houseAn old professor lived there alone.Carl thought, “ I will go into the professors house and 39 a vaseI will break the window and climb inThe dog is not a 40 .”There was a(n) 41 gun in the cellar(地下室)It had been his great grandfathers favourite thing a long time beforeCarl didnt 42 to use the gun, but he thought, “Anything could 43 .” He wanted to hide the gun under his coat but it was too 44 so he cut the end off with a saw.Next morning he broke into the neighbors house and looked around insideThere were 45 on the shelves and the floorHe was about to reach his hands towards a big vase 46 he heard a noiseThe front door opened and someone 47 the house.It was the professorHe had 48 to take an important documentCarl became 49 and pulled out the gun“What are you doing in my house?” the professor asked angrily.“I havent stolen anythingI just want to go away 50 I will shoot.” cried Carl.“With that gun?” asked the 51 and he began to laugh.He said, “You cant shoot with that antique(古董的) gunIts place is in a museum.”“Is this 52 an antique gun?” asked Carl“How much is it worth(值得)?”“It was worth about 17,000 dollars.” said the professor“But now you can 53 10 dollars for it.” “54 ?” asked Carl.The professor said, “Because its 55 is missing.”36AgoodBpoor CrichDstrong37AsomebodyBeverybody CanybodyDnobody38AteachersBfriends CbrothersDneighbors39AstealBborrow CmakeDbuy40AproblemBbill CmeansDguard41AnewBexpensive ColdDcheap42AneedBwant ClikeDagree43AcomeBgo on Cbreak offDhappen44AlongBshort CheavyDlight45AmagazinesBvases CpicturesDbooks46AbeforeBafter CwhileDwhen47AenteredBleft Cmended(修理)Dcleaned48ArememberedBplanned CforgottenDdecided49AbraveBafraid Cupset(沮丧)Dexcited50AbutBandCorDso51AprofessorBsoldier CofficerDfirefighter52ApossiblyBreally CeverDeven53AchangeBwinCsellDget54AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhy55AheadBname CendDcolor第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fightThey hit one another hardAt the start they only fight with their fistsBut soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairsAnd so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground belowHe is dead! Of course he isnt really deadWith any luck he isnt even hurtWhy? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catching fire, are professionalsThey do this for a livingThese men are called stuntmenThat is to say, they perform tricksThere are two sides to their workThey actually do most of the things you see on the screenFor example, they fall from a high buildingHowever, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattressAgain, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and trainingOften a stuntmans success depends on careful timingFor example, when he is “blown up” in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous livesThey often get seriously injured, and sometimes killedA Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet highHis parachute failed to open, and he was killedIn spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men onlyMen no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous actionFor nowadays there are stuntwomen too.56Stuntmen are those who _.Aoften dress up as actorsBprefer to lead dangerous livesCoften perform seemingly dangerous actionsDoften fight each other for their lives57Stuntmen earn their living by _.Aplaying their dirty tricks Bselling their special skillsCjumping out of high windows Djumping from fast moving trains58When a stuntman falls from a high building, _.Ahe needs little protection Bhe will be covered with a mattressChis life is endangered Dhis safety is generally all right59Which of the following is the main factor（因素）of a successful performance?AStrength BExactness CSpeed DCarefulnessBMany people take it for granted that black is a color of bad things while white should always mean something goodThis may be because, in their opinion, black is related to darkness and white to purityHowever, that is not always the caseDid you know that the same one colour may mean differently in different places of the world?In the English-speaking world, black is the colour of mourningPeople wear black clothes at the funeralRed is concerned with danger or bloodshed (流血)Yellow is the word for fearIf you are afraid, you are yellowYet none of these sayings is true outside the English-speaking worldIn China and Korea white is the colour of mourningIn Russia, China and some other countries, red stands for beauty, life and excellenceIn Italy and Germany, you are yellow with anger, not with fear.Even within the English-speaking area it is not difficult to find colour contradictions (矛盾)A redcap in the United States is a porter in a railway stationIn Britain, however, a redcap is a military policemanBoth names are logical because both men wear red capsSimilarly, the British term for an American white collar worker is sometimes called a black-coated worker.One does not have to cross an area to find color differencesWould you rather be red-blooded? If we go back to the origin, we find that both terms are logical as both names suggestThe expression blueblood comes from Spain, where some noble families proudly said that they had blue bloodBut then why blue blood? Because they were fairskinned, and it is only natural that their blood vessels (血管) stood out appearing blue.60Yellow is concerned with anger in _ARussia BBritain CGermanyDChina61The two meanings of the term redcap form a difference in _ApronunciationBclimateClogical relationshipDcustom62Both Britain and America would probably agree that _Ablack is the color of mourningBa black-coated worker is employed in an officeCred stands for beauty and excellenceDa redcap is a porter in a station63The best title for this passage is _AThe Origin of Blue BloodBThe Development of the Symbolic Use of ColorsCColors that Carry Bad MeaningsDThe Meaning Concerned With Certain ColorsCStatistically, air travel is by far the safest way to travel, and you can make flying even safer, just by following these simple rulesAs your chances of being involved in an air accident are practically nil (零), many of these tips concern what you should and shouldnt do to make your journey safer when you are airborne (升空的).Fly on non-stop routesMost accidents occur during the takeoff, climb, descent and landing phases of a flight, so flying non-stop reduces your exposure to these complex procedures.Choose larger aircraftw.w.w.zxxk.c.o.mAlthough small aircraft have very good safety records, those with more than 30 passenger seats are designed to comply (遵守) with much stricter regulations and are tested more regularly to make sure they still complyAlso, in the unlikely event of a serious accident, larger aircraft provide a better opportunity for passenger survival.Pay attention to the pre-flight safety briefingThe information may seem repetitious (重复的), but its worth listening to the flight attendantsAnd even if youve flown before, it doesnt mean you know everything about the aircraft youre on, such as the location of the closest emergency exit.Store things safelyNever put very heavy articles in the overhead storage binsThey may fall out when someone opens the bin and cause injuryAlso, the bin may not be able to hold heavier objects during turbulence (气流).Keep our seat belt fastened while you are seatedCabin crew always tell you this, but its importantYou would be seriously injured if the plane hits unexpected turbulenceAlways fasten your seat belt if you are told toThe general rule of flying is this: If you are told to do something, do it first and ask questions later.Let the flight attendant pour your hot drinksFlight attendants are trained to handle hot drinks like coffee or tea in a crowded aisle on a moving aircraft, so allow them to pour the drink and hand it to youNever ask to take a coffee pot from one of them64What is the overall reason for these air safety tips?AWhat to do in the event of a crash.BHow to avoid turbulence.CHow to improve safety while you are flying.DHow to avoid injury.65The underlined word those in the second tip refers to _Asmaller planesBpassengersClarger aircraftDsafety records66The underlined phrase The general rule in the fifth tip refers to _Aanything the flight staff tell you to doBgeneral safety adviceCwalking around the planeDpouring hot drinks67Which of the following is NOT true?ALarger planes have more safety checks and are safe in an accident.BTake-offs are safer on non-stop flights than landings.CEvery aircraft is different, so the safety procedures may be different.DSeat belts should be worn to protect against turbulence.DFeel tired lately? Has a doctor said he cant find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with youThen, consider this: you might be in a state of subhealth(亚健康)Subhealth, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and diseaseAccording to the investigation by the National Health Organization,over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderlyThe percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-weekSymptoms(征兆)include a lack of energy, depression(压抑),slow reactions, insomnia(失眠),agitation, and poor memoryOther symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legsThe key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest,exercise regularly, and take part in open air activitiesAs for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugarThey should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits,fish because they are rich in nutritional elementsvitamins and trace elements vitamins and trace elementsthat are important to the bodyNutrition(营养)experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化系统)They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth68According to this passage, which of the following is right?AWhen you are in a state of subhealth, you should stay home and keep silentBWhen you are in a state of subhealth, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicineCWhen you are in a state of subhealth, you should have yourself examined in foreign countriesDWhen you are in a state of subhealth,you should find out the reasons and relax yourself69Middle-aged people may be easy to get subhealth because _Athey have used up their energyBthey have lost their living hopesCthey have more pressure in life and workDthey begin to get older70The key to preventing you from falling into a state of subhealth is that you should _Awork hard Bsleep moreCform good living habits Dtake more medicine第二卷第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。Manners nowadays in metropolitan cities like London are practically non-existentIt is nothing for a big, strong schoolboy to push an elderly woman aside to take the last remaining seat on the underway or bus