吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题1.本试卷分第一卷（选择题，115分）和第二卷（非选择题，35分）两部分，共150分；考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷各试题答案必须在答题纸上规定的答题区域内作答，否则无效。考试结束后，将答题纸交回第卷第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How did the woman spend her last Christmas?A. Bought some clothesB. Saw a filmC. Had a dinner in the restaurant.2. Who is at the womans home now?A. The womans daughter.B .The womans daughter and her husband.C. The womans daughter and her son3.Where was the man born?A.In Beijing B. In Shanghai C. In Kunming4.What can we know about the speakers?A. They both have dogs.B. The woman doesnt like the dog.C. The man likes the dog.5. Where will they have their supper?A. Outside their schoolB. In school dinning hall.C. In the mans home第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman ask the police for help?A. She lost her mother.B. She lost her way homeC. She lost her money.7. What is the womans mother wearingA. Black shoes. blue trousers and white shirtB. Blue shoes. white shirt and black trousers.C. Black shoes. white shirt and blue trousers听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where didnt Tom go for his winter holiday?A. Nanjing B. Hangzhou C. Shanghai9.Who is airsick?A.The old people. B. The mans mother. C. The woman听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How long does the woman stay in Beijing in recent years?A. 3 seasons. B. 5 months. C.7 months11. Who has a small company in Hainan Province?A.The womans son B. The womans husband C. The man12. What does the woman do in Hainan?A. Take care of her son. B. Run a small company. C. Enjoy her retired time.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man often catch a cold?A. He isnt used to the north weatherB. He wears too little clothesC. He is too thin14. What is the weather like in the mans hometown in winter?A. Cold, dry and windy.B. Cold. Damp（潮湿） and wetC. Warm, damp and windy.15. What does the man think is the strange phenomenon（现象）?A. The hospital is too smallB. Too many babies catch a coldC. Too many adults catch a cold16. What does the woman do at last?A. Give the man some adviceB. Complain（抱怨）to the manC. Laugh at the man听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do the Greek authorities generally have difficulty determining?A. The travel time for visitorsB. The exact visitors from ChinaC. The hotels for visitors18. How many Chinese visitors went to European Union in 2020?A. 12.8 millionB. 78.4 millionC. 20 million19. Which kind of tourism is Chinese visitors chosen to Greece?A.Business conference B. Further education C. Weddings and honeymoons.20. When do Chinese visitors travel to Greece?A. From summer to winter.B. All year aroundC. From spring to autumn第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool. Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” Scientists will say that salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls in the cracks. The rain carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get more salty every year.” We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious. 21. The main idea of this passage is_. A. people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean B. scientists can explain most of the things we want to know C. scientists can explain many things but not everything D. the salt in the ocean comes from rocks 22. You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because_. A. the water is cold B. the earth is hot C. the water is colder than the earth D. cool air from the water moves towards the land23. The underlined word curious in the passage means_. A. angry B. interested C. tired D. thankful (B)One night，a little before nine oclock，Dr Johnson was answering a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls， sixty miles away from Dr Johnsons city Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident. His wife was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After he heard all this，Dr Johnson was driving carefully. He thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 oclock. A few minutes later, the doctors car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.“Drive on”， he said. “Ive got a gun (枪).”“Im a doctor，” said Johnson， “Im on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick”“Dont talk，” said the man in the old black coat，“Just drive.”A mile out of the town he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour，Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 oclock.It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse，was waiting for him.“I did my best，” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said， “The boy died an hour ago.”They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat， with his head in his hands.“Mr. Shute,” said Miss Clarke to the man，“this is Dr Johnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to save your boy.”24. Dr Johnson was late because _.A. there was something wrong with his carB. a strange man made it hard to driveC. a strange man drove his car awayD. the train to Glens Falls was late25. From the story we know Dr Johnson _.A. was a good man，he didnt care for the moneyB. hurt himself on the way to Glens FallsC. did the operation and boy was savedD. wouldnt do the operation until the boys family paid the money26. The man in a black coat _.A. hit the boy and ran awayB. took the boy to the hospitalC. was the boys father D. was the real doctor27. The man in black would feel _ in the end.A. happy and pleasedB. regretful(悔恨) and sadC. worried and angryD. tired and hungry(C)Winter is dangerous for drivers because its so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place easily. Bad weather can be waiting to meet you. Ice might be hiding under the snow, waiting to send you off the road. The car coming towards you might suddenly move across the road. Here are two rules for driving safely on icy roads: Rule Number One is to drive smoothly. Irregular movements can make a car very difficult to manage. So each time you either turn the wheel, touch the brake or increase your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Just imagine you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. You should drive carefully enough in order that you wouldnt get the coffee out of the cup. Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the farther you have to look down the road. Test how long it takes to stop by gently braking. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally speaking, allow double your normal stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all times, or you will get into trouble.28. Driving in winter is dangerous because _. A. drivers usually have too much coffee B. people drive three times faster than usual C. unexpected things may often happenD. people drive more gently and slowly29.Rule Number One mainly tells us _.A. to drive fast on snowy roads B. to increase the driving speedC. to manage your car irregularly D. to drive smoothly on icy roads30.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Winter Driving B. Careless Driving C. Traffic AccidentsD. Bad Weather 31.Where do you think you might read such a passage?A. In dictionaries. B. In cookbooks. C. In advertisements. D. In magazines.(D)Its Pigs HometownThe story happened during the Second World War. An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights. The old man was very sad. He didnt have enough food and was often hungry. And nobody helped him and he didnt know how to go on living.It was a very cold winter night. The old man couldnt go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldnt give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought hard and found a way. He came to a police station and called out, “Hitler(希特勒）is a foolish pig!”Out came an old policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, “Dont say so in our village, sir!”“Im sorry, sir,” said the old man. “I dont know its Hitlers home town.” “No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “Its pigs hometown!”32. The old man was sad because _.A. his three sons had to join the armyB. his three sons lost their lives during the warC. he lived in the small town aloneD. he had neither food nor clothes33. The villagers didnt give the old man any food because _.A. they werent kind-heartedB. his sons were in the armyC. they were also hungryD. they hated him34. Which of the following is true?A. The old policeman would send the old man into prison.B. The old policeman hated Hitler, too.C. The old policeman thought Hitler was better than pigs.D. The old man found a friend at the police station.35. The policeman thought _.A. Hitler was more foolish than pigsB. the old man insulted(侮辱) their hometownC. the old man had to say sorry to himD. the old man had to fight with Hitler第二节 （共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Breaking bad eating habits and starting good ones is one of the healthiest steps you can take.But making healthy choices natural can take time. 36 In fact, it can take a certain time for a new habit to feel natural. So how do you stay on track until your new healthy-eating plan takes hold?37 Setting too many goals or too many unrealistic ones can disturb you right from the start.Think about why youre snacking（吃零食）. 38 Or are you just bored or maybe a little stressed out? Skip the extra calories and take a five-minute walk instead. 39 The buddy(好友)system will keep you both on track. If you fail, dont give up. According to the European Journal of Psychology study, little bumps(凸块)in the road arent likely to disturb the process of creating new habits. So, be patient and get back to your healthy ways as soon as you can. 40A.Try to do something big.B. Are you really hungry?C. Start small.D. With a little patience, those bad habits will soon be goneE. And find a friend or co-worker who wants to make healthy changes, too.F. What kind of food do you want to eat when you are hungry?G.After all, its hard to change a lifetime of bad habits overnight.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Tanaka lives 41 a farm in Japan. Everybody calls him Silly Tanaka. Tanaka cant understand42 , but maybe you can. For example, one day Tanakas father told him to go to the garden and dig up some potatoes. He told Tanaka to put them in the sun to dry. Tanaka went to the garden. While he was 43 for potatoes he found an old box 44 of gold. Someone 45 it there a long time ago. Tanaka didnt know what to 46 the gold. He remembered 47 his father said about the potatoes, and decided to put the gold coins and the potatoes in the sun to dry. When he got home he told his father about the gold. His father 48 to the garden but it was 49 late. The gold was gone.Of course, his father was 50 . He told Tanaka to put everything he found in a bag and take it home. The next day Silly Tanaka was working in the garden again. He found a dead cat in a bag. When he brought it home, his father was angry and told him51 he was very 52 . He said, “When you find something 53 this dead cat, you should throw it into the river.The next day Tanaka found some firewood. He picked it 54 and threw it into the river. A neighbor was passing. She saw what Tanaka 55 and told him not to throw away good wood. “It was very good wood for fire,” she said. “When you find something like that, you should chop（砍）it up and take it home.”Well, on his 56 home, Tanaka found his fathers new tool box. The box was 57 wood. He took an ax, chopped it up and brought it home.Of course, his father and mother were very angry. “You 58 at home and clean the house.” his mother said. “Ill go out and do your work.”Poor Silly Tanaka! He doesnt59 why his parents are always so angry with 60 .41.A. on B. in C. by D. at42.A . who B . which C. why D. when43.A . taking B. digging C. looking D. throwing44.A. full B. fill C. consist D. hold45.A. forgot B. left C. planted D. threw46.A . do with B. agree with C. live with D. help with47.A . that B. what C. it D. these48.A . walked B. crawled C. slipped D. ran49.A. a bit B. too C.a little D. much50.A . glad B. angry C. silent D. excited51.A . what B. where C. that D. whose52.A . clever B. silly C. handsome D. ugly53.A . like B. as C. alike D. likely54.A . away B. out C. down D. up55.A . said B. did C. made D. took56.A . way B. path C. road D. street57.A . made from B. made of C. made up of D. made into58.A . live B. stay C. keep D. leave59.A . hear B. accept C. understand D. use60.A . them B. him C. he D. his第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（1）写出下列句子中划线部分是哪种句子成分。并填写在答题卡上例如：We had better send for a doctor. 主语61. They have elected him our monitor.62. His job is to teach English.63. To swim in the river is a great pleasure.64. You cant imagine how excited I was.65. He is the student whose handwriting is the best in our class.（2） 单句填空，每空仅限一到两个词66. The children often go _ (swim) in the river in summer.67. Allan was very _ (care) yesterday and broke one of his legs.68. This time she finished her homework all by _ (her).69. Our headmaster is showing some _ (visit) from the U. S. around our school.70. One day I sat down and made a list of the things I wanted （do）in my life.71. The book I bought yesterday is on English grammar.72. It is the most beautiful city I have ever seen.73. I always played football with some other (boy) in the backyard.74. One day my brother gave me a new football,and I played it .(excited)75. My dream is to buy a (nice) car and a bigger house.第二卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单句改错(10分)下面单句中共有10处错误，每句中最多有一处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。76.This morning, I went to school by bicycle as usually.77.To our surprised, her husband came to thank us for keeping Rose.78.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath.79.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.80.A nurse is a person which looks after patients.81.This is the only film which I