四川省射洪县射洪中学2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）

射洪中学高2020级高一下期第一学月考试英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷（选择题，共90分）和第卷(非选择题，共60分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第 卷注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。21-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What would the woman like to eat?A. Eggs. B. Toast. C. Pancakes.2.What can we learn about the man?A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is busy.3.How much will the man give the woman as a tip?A. $9.00. B. $1.00. C. $10.00.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A. They were talking about the news.B. The mans sales are down again.C. The new advertisement has saved their sales.5.Who is living in San Francisco?A. The womans uncle.B. The mans brother.C. The womans brother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.What do we know about the mans maths teacher?A. He speaks too softly.B. He is from Australia.C. He cant speak fluent Chinese.7.Which of the following sports does NOT the man do at school?A. Play basketball. B. Swim. C. Play football.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Customer and salesman.9.When will the man order the birthday cake?A. This afternoon. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.What does the man want to do?A. Transfer money from one of his accounts to another.B. Transfer money from his girlfriends account to his.C. Transfer money from his account to his girlfriends.11.How much money does the man have in his account?A. $200. B. $450. C. $1000.12.What will the transferred money be used for?A. Rent. B. Daily life C. Overdraft听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.How does the mans mother cook the fish?A. She fries it. B. She boils it. C. She roasts it.14.What will the speakers do this Sunday?A. Fry some sausages.B. Fry some potatoes.C. Cook fried chicken.15.What will the womans mother do this Sunday?A. Cook fried food.B. Go shopping.C. Go to the park.16.What is the man afraid of?A. Becoming unhealthy.B. Becoming fat.C. His moms anger.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.Which material can be replaced with butter?A. Water B. Milk C. Vegetable oil18.How long should we bake the cake?A. 15-20 minutes. B. 20-25 minutes. C. 25-30 minutes.19.What is the use of the toothpick?A .To help clean the baking pan.B. To test whether the cake is ready.C. To support the cake when it is cooling.20.How many steps are needed to make a cake?A. Five B. Six C. Seven第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to Los Angeles. Here are some best things to do in Los Angeles (LA) with your kids.Fun at the BeachThanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year, a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in Los Angeles with kids. While they enjoy themselves nearby, you can simply lay back and have a good rest in the sun.Trip to DisneylandA trip to the City of Angels (天使) with your little angels is incomplete (不完整的) without a visit to the Magic Kingdom. The joy theyll feel from being around all those Disney characters that they know and love, will light up your day , too.Visit to the MuseumIf you want to turn your stay in LA into an educational one for your kids, you should visit the museum. Starting with the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County to the California Science Center, or even the Kidspace Museum in Pasadena, you have many choices. Im sure a visit to all these places will make your kids smarter.Visit to the Universal Studios HollywoodYour kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever. Be it the Jurassic Park or Wisteria Lane from the TV play Desperate Housewives, the Universal Studios, Hollywood, is a place that all we find wonderful.21. The passage is intended for those who .A. will go on a business trip to Los Angeles.B. plan to have a trip to Los Angeles with their kids.C. want to educate their children by traveling abroad.D. are interested in the history and culture of Los Angeles.22. Parents who prefer their kids to learn should choose .A. the Jurassic Park B. the Magic KingdomC. the museum D. the beach23. The author suggests visiting the beach because .A. children can learn a lot there B. parents can take a rest thereC. it provides different sports equipment D. its the best beach in the world24.We can infer from the passage that .A. Wisteria Lane is the director of the TV play Desperate HousewivesB. the beach of Los Angeles sees the most visitors in cold winterC. the City of Angels is used as another name of Los AngelesD. Natural History Museum is the largest one in Los AngelesBTwo friends were walking across the desert. During some point of the journey, they had an argument and one friend slapped (掌击 ) the other one in the face.The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.They kept on walking until they found an oasis (绿洲 ) , where they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire (泥沼 ) and started drowning, but the friend saved him. After he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life. The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you write on a stone. Why?The friend replied, When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand, where winds of forgiveness can blow it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must carve(雕刻) it in the stone where no wind can ever erase it.”Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone. They say it takes a minute to find a special person, an hour to appreciate them, a day to love them, but then an entire life to forget them. Do not value the things you have in your life, but value who you have in your life!25. Why did one friend slap the other one in the face?A. Because they couldnt find enough food.B. Because they lost their way in the desert.C. Because they quarreled with each other.D. Because they couldnt find an oasis.26. We can infer from the passage that the friend who was slapped and saved was .A. selfish B. foolishC. narrow-minded D. open-minded27. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Sand and Stone B. Two FriendsC. Walking in a Desert D. What Are Real Friends?28. What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. It takes time to know a person.C. Learn to forget hurts but remember benefits.D. Try to help others when they are in trouble.CThe character duang is so new that it does not even exist in the Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread like wildfire online in China, appearing more than 8 million times on Chinas micro-blogging site Weibo, where it spawned a top-trending hashtag (标签) that drew 312,000 discussions among 15,000 users. On Chinas biggest online search engine Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. Its been noticed in the West too.But what does it mean? Everyones duang-ing and I still dont know what it means! Looks like its back to school for me, said Weibo user Weileiweito. Another user asked: Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang. To duang or not to duang, that is the question, wrote user BaiKut automan.Duang seems to be an example of onomatopoeia (拟声词 ), a word that phonetically imitates a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, who in 2020 was featured in a shampoo commercial where he said famously defended his sleek (光亮的), black hair using the rhythmical-sounding duang. The word resurfaced again recently after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to flood Chans Weibo page with comments, coining the word in reference to his infamous shampoo appearance.The word appears to have different meanings, and theres no perfect translation, but you could see it as an adjective to give emphasis to the word that follows it. A kitten might be duang cute, for example. Or you might be very duang confused by this blog. For readers of Chinese characters, the Jackie Chan theme is also apparent from the quirky way in which the word is written: a combination of Chans Mandarin names.29. From what the persons mentioned in Paragraph 2, we can learn .A. duang is popular among studentsB. young users can use duang freelyC. using duang is recognized as a fashionD. different persons have their own understanding of duang30. Why did Jackie Chan use the word duang in 2020?A. To invent a new character.B. To advertise for an action film.C. To show off his good hair in an ad.D. To ask his fans to flood his Weibo page.31. The underlined word quirky in the last paragraph probably means .A. modern B. unusualC. imaginable D. interesting32. Whats the purpose of the writer in writing the passage?A. To introduce readers of a new character.B. To warn readers not to follow others.C. To criticize Jackie Chun for his mistake.D. To welcome a new invention.DWhen choosing the perfect house, many people choose high ceilings and a sense of space, despite high price and the higher cost of heating expense in the winter. Now a new study suggests that tall rooms excite the brain and encourage people to explore space, based on previous research that high ceilings are linked to a sense of freedom. A psychologist thinks that the combination of a room that promotes free thinking and is stimulating to the senses, explains why people choose that kind of homes.Dr. Oshin Vartanian of the University of Toronto-Scarborough, told Fast Design: On the one hand, rooms with high ceilings improve exploration. An international study, led by Dr. Vartanian scanned the brains of volunteers while they looked at images of 200 rooms, half of which had high ceilings. Participants indicated whether each image was beautiful or not while in the MRI scanner and the experts found that people were more likely to find spaces with high ceilings attractive, than those with low ceilings. This suggests that high ceilings capture peoples attention and improve the senses, encouraging people to explore the space they are in. But because the results didnt show any difference in brain regions linked to pleasure or emotion, the study, published in journal of environmental psychology, hints that high ceilings dont instantly put people in a good mood.In 2020, another study, published in Journal of Consumer Research, revealed that the height of ceilings affects how people think. Marketing experts Joan Meyers-Levy and Rui Zhu modified the height of ceilings in rooms to study how participants responded. They discovered that high ceilings seem to cause people to think more freely, encouraging creativity and abstraction, while lower ceilings promoted confined thinking. For example, one experiment placed volunteers in a room with a high 3-meter ceiling, while asking them to solve anagrams. They were able to complete work puzzles faster than those in a room with a lower ceiling.Dr. Vartanian said, Knowing that peoples preference for rooms with higher ceilings might be driven by the ability of those spaces to promote visuospatial exploration helps partly explain why people opt to live in such spaces.33. What is the best title of the passage?A. Why do we love high ceilings? B. What caused high house price?C. How do we feel in the winter? D. When will people feel excited?34. From the passage, we can know high ceilings make people .A. explore the cost B. think more freelyC. see more colors D. get more homes35.Dr. Vartanian carried out his study by .A. promoting visuospatial explorationB. comparing volunteers scanning pictures of brainsC. looking at images of 200 roomsD. capturing attention and stimulating the senses第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. 36So, you have to give a speech and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, its over. Im just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up! 37 Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 38 Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 39 And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? 40A. It doesnt to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Dont say what you arent familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give it a try and see what happens.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was in my second year of senior high school, a girl called Jeanie in my class made a big name for herself. She had successfully 41 the interviews for a famous womens university in the USA.On hearing the news, I told the girl that I 42 her very much. Then, she 43 at me and said the words I will never 44 . “You can also do it! If you have 45 , you realize them. You see, 46 action, dreams are still dreams. if you 47 , the dreams come true.” Her words gave me so much 48 . She encouraged me to take action to achieve my dreams. From then on, I spent a lot of time 49 an article for competitions. It was a really 50 for me, not only for my writing but also a 51 of my courage.After several days hard work, I finished it. 52 I lacked self-confidence, I still handed it in. I knew it was the only 53 that may make my dreams come true. But day in and day out, I 54 waiting and waiting, yet I heard nothing. I was very 55 then.One day, however, a classmate of mine 56 to an English newspaper and said 57 , “Mary, your 58 is in the newspaper! Is that your article?” My heart beat heavily. With shock and joy, I 59 the newspaper. The thing I thought was 60 had really happened.41. A founded B passed C attended D given42. A admired B loved C congratulated D believed43. A shouted B aimed C laughedDsmiled 44. A doubt B understand C forget D welcome45. A designs B beliefs C actions D dreams46. A into B without C by D with47. A try B like C work D live48. A pain B belief C inspiration D review49. A replacing B preparing C reading D founding50. A challenge B turn C shock D success51. A part B section C test D reward52. A Ever since B Even though C As though D Now that53. A plot B suggestion C purpose D way54. A hated B meant C kept D remembered55. A worried B disappointed C surprised D ashamed56. A wrote B explained C pointed D returned57. A proudly B hopeless C excitedly D bravely58. A writing B name C poster D diary59. A picked up B picked out C made out D made up60. A impossible B incorrect C interesting D special第 卷注意事项：1请用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在第卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。2试卷中横线及框内注有“”的地方，需要你在第卷答题卡上作答。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The seventh daughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth. Her name was Zhinu , the weaving girl, and she was the most 61 (love) of the daughters. While she was on earth she 62 (meet) a handsome boy Niulang and they 63 in love with each other. They got married 64 (secret), and they were very happy. When the Goddess of Heaven k