山东省淄博市淄川区般阳中学2020学年高一英语上学期入学衔接考试试题

山东省淄博市淄川区般阳中学2020学年高一英语上学期入学衔接考试试题第一卷 共100分 请将答案涂在答题卡上第一部分单选题：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）I 时态语态1. We will start as soon as our team leader_ .A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming2. It _ hard when I left my house.A. is raining B. rains C. was raining D. will rain3. .-Do you know Lydia very well?-Yes, She and I _ friends since we were very young.A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned4. Since you dont want to go, I _ alone.A. will go B. go C. went D. have gone5.Have you heard about that fire in the market? Yes, luckily no one _.A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt6. The play _ at the theatre next Sunday.A. will show B. will shown C. will be shown D. is shown7. -Dad，where are my favorite cartoon books? Id like to read them.-Sorry，dear，the books _ when I got to the bookstore.A. are sold out B. sell out C. had sold out D. had been sold out8. Dont talk so loudly. Your father _ .A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept9. My uncle _ in that factory since 1958.A. worked B. had worked C. is working D. has worked10. The International Kite Festival_ in Weifang every year.A. holds B. held C. is held D. was heldII.单选： 指出下列句子中划线部分的成分。11. We all study hard at English. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D.表语12. To swim in the river is a great pleasure A. 主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语13. My brother is a policeman. A. 主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.表语14. Were you at home last night? A.定语 B.状语 C.宾补 D.表语15. Winter is the coldest season of the year. A 定语 B.状语 C.宾补 D.表语16. He often walks in the park. A.定语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.表语17. His job is to teach English. A.定语 B.状语 C.宾补 D.表语18. I enjoy listening to popular music. A.宾语 B.状语 C.谓语 D.宾补19. His parents are doctors. A.宾语 B.表语 C.谓语 D.定语20. His father named him Dong Ming. A.宾语 B.表语 C.主语 D.宾补第二部分 阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分 ，共40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AI bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom(开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there were not any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda. One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldnt help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away. In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen. Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom. 21. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for _ A. one day B. one year C . two weeks D. two months 22. When the writer saw Marys jasmine, she felt_ . A. unhappy B. peaceful C. hopeful D. surprised 23. What has the writer learned from her experience? A. Patience is needed in life. B. Flowers can make life better. C. Friendship is necessary for us. D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant. BWhen I was a girl of 10， I joined the school cross-country team and practiced twice a week，on the 1，8-km course Id never really run before and I thought the course would be easy. It was a real shock. I ran out of breathe(喘气)within the first few minutes. I never realized how tiring running could be but I didnt think about give up. Over time， I did get a little bit faster. However， I was really slow. In races，I would finish close to last. Id always have to stop more than once， especially in the longer races，which were 2. 5 to 2. 8 km. After every race， Id go home and cry. But I still didnt stop running， holding onto that picture of crossing the finishing line and finally doing well. Then one of my friends joined the team，too. She could run easily and even came in the 18th in a big race! I felt so slow and my confidence(自信) was lower than ever. I became so nervous when I thought of the races that I wanted to give up badly. Still. I refused to. Finally. I realized that the reason I was nervous was that I was always worried that I wasnt ready for them. So a few weeks before the next 2. 8-km race. I practiced running almost 3 km every day,which helped me improve my pace(步伐). When the time came for the big race, all that practicing really paid off. I stopped only once and my pace was so much better. I realized that Id finally gotten happiness with running. But the funny thing was. It didnt come from doing better， Instead，it came from the fact that I had tried harder and never given up. 24. Before she took the 1.8-km course， the writer_. A. knew a lot about it B. wanted to be a great runner C. practiced running every day D. never thought running so tiring 25. The writer was nervous about the race because she_. A. had to stop to drink water B. was worried she wasnt ready C. run slower than anyone else D. could find no coach to help her 26. The underlined phrase ”paid off” probably mean “_”. A. brought good results B. coat a lot C. saved much time D. came to fail 27. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that the writer_.A. got angry with her friend B. wasnt pleased with herself C. was a person with a strong mind D. had no interest in runningCHappiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact， happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school， your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons， your parent s are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong， people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others， you will feel happy， too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them， you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor， you can also say you are very happy， because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties， you can say loudly you are very happy， because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes， life is like a revolving(旋转 ) door. When it closes， it also opens. If you take every chance you get， you can be a happy and lucky person.28. Happiness is for_.A. those who have large and beautiful housesB. those who have carsC. those who have a lot of money D. all people29. When you do something wrong， _.A. you may correct it B. you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC. anybody will laugh at you D. you will be happy30. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. When you get success， your friends will be very proud of you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. All the above.31. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because _.A. money always brings happinessB. money doesnt always bring happinessC. everything can be bought with moneyD. only rich people have happiness32. Which is the title of the passage?A. Do Something Good to Others B. Happy and LuckyC. Happiness D. Life and SuccessDFrom a plane we can see the fields， cities， mountains or seas below. If we go into space， we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place， there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!In most parts of the sea， there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things， and lots of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down， the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But， in 1970， five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.33. This passage is_.A. a short storyB. for science readingC. a piece of newsD. a diary34. The sea covers about _of the earth.A one third B. one fourth C. two quarters D. three fourths35. _are not mentioned (提及) in this passage.A. Islands B. Fishes C. Plants D. Living things第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Training for a marathon (马拉松）requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.36 , buy the best-fitting running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand （牌子）will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. 37 . As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 38 , it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 39 . After two weeks, start timing yourself. 40 . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A.After six daysB.For a good marathon runnerC.Before you begin your trainingD.With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE.If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF.Time spent for preparation raises the quality（质量） of trainingG.Now you are ready out a goal of improving distance and time第三部分 英语知识运用 （20小题，每个1.5分，共30分）第一节 完形填空 15分Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals and the signals have meanings. For example, _41_ a bee has found some food, it goes back home. It is _42_ for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and _43_ it is.Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry, it barks (吠). Birds make several different sounds and each has its own _44_. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh！” or “Ouch！” to _45_ how we fee l about something or when we drop something on our feet.We humans have langu ages. We have words. These words have meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell other people _46_ we think or how we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or _47_ messages to people far away. Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because _48_ speaks it.A living language, of course, is often _49_ by peop le today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have _50_ meanings.41A. when B. as C. since D. because42A. important B. necessary C. difficult D. impossible43A. how far B. how long C. how many D. how old44A. name B. way C. mean D. meaning45A. give B. put C. show D. take46A. that B. what C. which D. why47A. send B. bring C. push D. get48A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone49A. said B. told C. using D. spoken50A. new B. right C. real D. good第二节 词组复习 ：单选题 15分51. The play begins _ 6: 40 p.m. So we have to be at the theatre by 6:30 pm at the latest.A. on B. for C. inD. at52. They held a ceremony _ those killed in the battle.A. in honor ofB. instead ofC. in favor of D. by means of53. Please pay attention _ your handwriting.A.on B. to C. at D. for54. Write your name and address on your bag _ you lose it.A. in any caseB. in case C. in no caseD. in that case55. _ did the professor give you much advice? The choice of a career.A. On whatB. In whatC. WhatD. For what56. You should finish your speech _ 5 minutes.A at B with C in Dabout57. He is running _ the wind towards the east of the station _ Tom running _ the right.A. down; and; on B. against; with; on C. for; with; in D. with; while; to58. Not all of us know the difference _ wheat and barley.A. amongB. betweenC. fromD. in59. The young singer is popular _ the public. Shes made a remarkable achievement _ a girl of her age.A. with; to B. to; for C. with; for D. for; to60. The apple trees have lots of big apples _ them. And some birds are singing _ the trees.A. in; on B. at; inC. on; in D. with; through第二卷 请填写到答题卡上阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。15She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She 61 _ (wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. If she was not asleep, she talked to _62_ (she). What a poor old lady!On Thanksgiving, we had lots of food 63_ (leave) over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street. It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her 64_ (easy). There she was, sitting against a tree near the post office. She _65_ (dress) as she always was. I went to her and said, “Ive brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie? ”However, the old woman didnt seem to 6e very _66_ (excite) about this. She looked at me and said, “Oh, thank you very much, but someone _67_ (give) me food earlier and Im quite full now. Why dont you take it to someone else who _68_ (need) it?”Her manners