江苏省扬州市高中英语 Unit 1 Shcool life导学案（无答案）牛津译林版必修1（通用）

Unit 1 Shcool life一、主要词语二、主要短语1，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt。2，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt。获得；获得。收入2，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _的封底3，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.&vt。尊敬，尊重3，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _代4，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt。获得，获得；获得完成，完成4，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _平均5，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n .学分；成绩级别5，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _过去经常做6，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n .文学6，_ _ _ _ _ _ _7，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj .一般，一般；平均7，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _先8，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj .具有挑战性的8，_ _ _ _ _9，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj .附加和10，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt。&VI。准备11，_vt。放弃12，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt。思念，13，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt。体验14，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ vt。简介三、Language points:1.going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exceting experience for me。l此语句是主谓词表结构(SVC)，going to a British high school for one year是作为主语的名词短语。名词短语相当于一个名词，在句子中经常用作主语、宾语或表语。例如：reading French is easier than speaking it。在l句中，exciting是与形容词对应的当前分词形式，进行属性，修饰experience。请注意：英语中有动词的种类和事物。在词尾加上-ing或-ed，成为相当形容词，但意义不同。-ing说把人.主语通常是事物，-ed是“感觉.”意思，主语通常是吸引人或人的表达、动作。这种动词常见：interestSurpriseEncourageInspireFrightenExciteTireBore移动；移动。PleaseSatisfy等。experience 3360C经验，U经验v.经验，经验，经验，经验，经验，experieenced经验(1)he hasn t got _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _他没有足够的经验来执行这项工作。(2)yester day afternoon frank Hawkins was telling me about his _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _他年轻时的经历。2.attend vt .出席，参与，奖励(学习)，出席出席/会议，位于Attend school/class/church上学/上课/教会attend a meeting/leture/wedding/party同义词分析：attend侧重于参加或参加会议、学术活动等。Join是加入党派、团体或游戏活动等的常用术语。Participate是官方用语，特别是指参加团体活动，暗示参加一个积极的角色。Take part in将重点放在特定的组、团体业务、业务或活动上，以强调参与者的角色。Attend to仔细聆听，集中，照顾，处理attend (on/upon) sb。服侍/照顾某人3.the way to do sth .=the way of doing sth。4.差异：earn、gain、winEarn是指为钱(或其他报酬)工作，包含报酬应得的意义。Win意味着可以赢得竞争、战争和比赛，并获得相应的奖励。该隐是指得到有用的、需要的东西，经常用于与钱无关的场合。(1)he has _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a lot of money by working part-time job。他通过打工已经赚了很多钱。(2)she _ _ _ _ _ _ enough experience while working for the new paper。她在为那家报社工作时积累了足够的经验。5.respect 1) u .尊敬、尊重、尊敬have respect for show respect for/to尊敬/尊敬Respect sb for sth.因此，在某些/所有/极少的情况下，我尊敬respect oneself自尊的人6.achieve v .完成，achievement: U完成，到达；C成就，功绩取得Make achievements成果，取得成果7.challenge挑战n.&v .挑战adj1)he challenged me to play another tennis game。他挑战我和他打另一场网球。2)the present world is full of challenges as well as opportunities。今天的社会充满了机遇和挑战。I usually went to the computer club at lunch time，so I could e-mail my family and friends back home for free。8.preparePrepare: v就绪，prepare for就绪.准备就绪prepare sb。for .为某人准备.准备be prepared for对.准备be prepared to do sth。有能力，愿意做某事，愿意做某事准备preparation: n .准备，make preparations for.准备9.dropDrop in/by，drop in on sb。访问drop in at a place，在某些地方访问drop sb。访问a line以创建短信4、阅读理解culture shock isn t a medical condition . it s only a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a facewhen you move to a new place，you have to face a lot of changes。that can be exceting，But it can also be overwhelding。you may feel sad and want to go home。it s natural to have difficulty adjusting to a new culture . people from other cultures may have grown up with values and beliefs that differ from yourbecause of these differences，the things they talk about，the ways they express themselves，And the importance of various ideas may be vebut the good news is that culture shockis temporary。What causes culture shock？to understand culture shockhelps to understand what culture is。you may know that genes determine a big part of how you look and act。what you might n Ot know is that your environment has a big effect on your appearance and behavior as well。your environment is t just the air you breakthe and the food you eat，thougha big part of your environment is culture。culture is made up of the common things that members of a community learn from family，friends，media，Literature，and even stratngsWhen you go to a new place，such as a new country or even a new city，You often enter a new culture that is different from the one You left . some timewhatmight be perectly normal in one culture，for instance，Spending hours eating a meal with your family，might be unusal in a culture thatthe differences between cultures can make it very difficult to adjust to the new surroundings that are very easy at home .dealing with the differences can be very unsetting；those feelings are part of adjusting to a new culture。1.whatdoes the underlined word overwhelding in the first paragraph mean？A.developing . b . power ful . c . destroying . d . joy ful。2.according to the passage，the culture is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.the idals，beliefs and customs shared and accepted by people in a societyB.the feeling of anxiety people have when they visit a new placeC.a big part of the environment where people can breakthe air and eat the foodD.the difference from one perjectly normal country to another fast-paced one3.which of the following statements is