江西省分宜中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次段考试题

江西省分宜中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次段考试题1、 听力部分(每小题一分，共20分)第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do first?A. Play a game B. Go to school C. Study for exams2. Who has straight black hair?A. Tony B. Ben C. Rick3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Call the phone numberB. Keep the cat C. Make the cat go away4. How much does the man have to pay?A. Fifty centsB. One dollarC. Twenty-five cents5. Where does the conversation likely take place?A. At a sports eventB. At a concertC. At a theater第二节，听下面五段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many volunteers showed up on Mondey?A. Five B. Six C. Ten7. What will the speakers make first?A. Tables B. Tool belts C.Chairs听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What happened to Jack?A. He played a bad gameB. He drank too much waterC. He fell down suddenly in a game9. Whats the probable relationship between the speaker?A. Coach and player B. Husband and wife C. Mother and son听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The room B. A friend C. Dreams11. What does the moonlight look like on the water according to the woman?A. A boat B. A road C. A face12. Who does the man want to meet?A. A man without faceB. A creature from a different worldC. People who made a lot of jokes听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman think about the neighborhood?A. Its too fancy for her tastesB. Only rich people can live thereC. She would like to live there14. How do people probably get around within the neighborhood?A. By taking busesB. By walkingC. By driving cars15. How big is the neighborhood according to the woman?A. Its small B. Its medium C. Its large16. What was in the picture that the woman saw?A. A child in a taxiB. A mother on a horseC. A retired man on a bike听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which city is the plane leaving from?A. Beijing B. Singapore C. Jakarta18. What will happen in about ten minutes?A. Drinks and snacks will be servedB. The flight attendants will come byC. The seat belt sign will turn off19. What should the listeners do to get a flight attendants attention?A. Push the button.B. Tell the captainC. Call out to the flight attendant20. How long is the flight?A. Two hours B. One and a half hours C.One hour2、 阅读理解（每小题两分，共40分）AThere are many fun amusement parks and theme parks across Japan. Below is a list of popular ones to visit. Space World:Its a space-themed amusement park.Address: 4-1-1 Higashida Yahata-higashi-ku Kitakyushu, Fukuoka.Access: JR Kagoshima Honsen Line, Space World Station.Tokyo Disneyland:Its located right outside of Tokyo.Tokyo Disneyland is filled with people throughout the year.Location: Tokyo Disney Resort, Urayasu, Chiba.Access: JR Keiyo Line Maihama Station.Tokyo DisneySea:Tokyo Disney Sea is located right next to Tokyo Disneyland. It includes seven theme ports. about stories of the ocean for the guests.Location: Tokyo Disney Resort, Maihama Urayasu ChibaAccess: From JR Keiyo Line Maihama Station, take the Disney Resort line to Tokyo Disney-Sea Station.Universal Studios Japan: It opened in 2001 as the first Universal Studios outside the US. Its in Osaka. The park features fun rides, show attractions, theater-style attractions, and more.Location: 2-1-33 Sakurajima Konohana-ku Osaka.Access: JR Yumesaki Line Universal City Station.21. Tokyo Disneyland_.A. is full of people all the year round B. is next to Space World C. is in the city of Osaka D. opened in 200122. Which is NOT true about Universal Studios Japan?A. It opened in 2001.B. Its access is JR Keiyo Line, Maihama Station. C. It is the first Universal Studios outside the US. D. It is in 2-1-33 Sakurajima Konohana-ku, Osaka.23. Where can we possibly find this kind of information?A. In a language class B. In a storybook C. In a food book D. In a trip magazineBWhat makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “NO”.It is not what the tools that a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist.You will probably agree that knowing how to use the power is important to a carpenter (木匠). You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate (调查),how to discover information,is important to everyone.The scientist, however, goes one step further，he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed (确认) by other persons.He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientists knowledge must be exact.There is no room for half right or right just half the time.He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit.What works under one set of conditions sometimes must work under the same conditions at other times.If the conditions are different，any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration (演示) must be explained by the changes in the conditions.This is one reason that investigations are important in science.Albert Einstein,who developed the theory of relativity,arrived at this theory through mathematics.The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations.Einsteins ideas were shown to be correct.A scientist uses many tools for measurements.Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.24What makes a scientist according to the passage?AThe tools he uses. BHis ways of learning.CThe ways he uses his tools. DThe different tools.25What can we learn from the passage?AThe scientists knowledge is always right under all conditions.BWhen the condition changes，the result of the observation may also change.CCondition makes no difference to scientists.DTheres no point for ordinary people knowing how to investigate.26“The scientist，however，goes one step further，.”the author says this to show _.Athe importance of informationBthe importance of thinkingCthe difference between scientists and ordinary peopleDthe difference between carpenters and people with other jobs27A scientific theory should be one that_.Anot only works under one set of conditions sometimes，but also works under the same conditions at other timesBleaves no room for improvementCdoes not allow any change even under different conditionsDcan be used for many purposesCCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe for success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals are just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each others language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”，and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read each others body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously suspected. Once familiar with each others presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets to people who dont get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.28. The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. earlyB. sweetly C. quickly D. smoothly29.What is found surprising about cats and dogs?A. They eat and sleep together. B. They observe each others behaviors.C. They learn to speak each others language. D. They know something from each others voices.30.It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs _.A. have common interests B. are less different than thoughtC. have a common body language D. are less intelligent than expected31.What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A. We should learn to live in harmony. B. We should know more about animals.C. We should live in peace with animals. D. We should learn more body languages.DFor the first time in Hong Kongs history, an artist has been written into middle school textbooks. He is considered as one of the best actors in Hong Kong. Yes, he is Chow Yun Fat！The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a lesson in a Hong Kong middle school textbook. Using his experiences. students can learn to make the most of their time and catch every chance to succeed .Indeed, Chow has travelled a long and difficult way to reach his success. In 1955, he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong. His father was a seaman and died when he was little. He had to get get up very early to feed the chickens and the pigs and worked in the fields. He described that period of life as happy though difficult ”.When he was 17. he had to leave school. He worked in a number of jobs-as a postman, camera salesman and taxi driver. These experiences gave him the way to play all kinds of roles later in life Chow broke into the film career in the late 1970s. He was one of the hardest-working actors and starred in a number of popular TV plays and films including Shanghai Bund and A Better Tomorrow. Since 1985, he has won many awards including Taiwans Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards. In 1995, he went to Hollywood Although he was already in his 40s, he had to learn English .He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practice pronunciation. His efforts paid off. He became worldwide famous for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. In 1998, the mayor of Chicago set January 12 as Chow Yun Fat Day.32. Why was Chows story chosen into the middle school textbook? ( A. All the students will understand they are living a better life B. Young people will know they must travel a lot to reach their success.C. Chows experiences will encourage young people to fight for success D Students will find something interesting from Chows experences33.What did Chow Yun Fat do when he was young? ( )A. He travelled a long journey.B. He became the best actor in Hong Kong C. He worked as a seaman D. He raised animals and worked in the field.34.In _, Chow started to act in English films ( )A.1970 B.1985 C.1995 D.199835 .Whats the correct order of the following events? ( )a Chow won Taiwans Golden Horse Awards b Chow learned to speak English for films c Chow lived a happy and difficult life. d Chow Yun Fat Day was set.e Chow worked as a taxi driver. A. c-a-e-d-b B c-e-a-b-d C.e-c-b-a-d D.e-a-c-b-d根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th. _36_ This means its not a working day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday_37_One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest（神父） on each ship. Those sailors who wanted a safe return would drop money into the box. _38_One more thought is about the“ Aims Box” placed in every church on Christmas Day Worshippers（做礼拜的人） put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the dayafter Christmas. _39_Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by giving away money to Food Banks providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. _40_A. That is why that day became known as Boxing Day.B. It was sealed up(密封)and kept on board until the ship came home safely.C Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday.D. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are necessary activities on Boxing Day now.E. The exact origin(起源) of the holiday is unclear.F. They hoped they would get more moneyG. People know more about the history of Boxing Day.3、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big 41 , and a lot of houses down below Annas were washed away. Annas house was 42 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 43 and the other houses were 44 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right.Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 45 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 46 in the flood and she 47 her home with them until it was 48 for them to rebuild their house.Annas friends were 49 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 50 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 51 .“Well,” Anna 52 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 53 , because her husband had been killed in the 54 and she had a lot of children, 55 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, We wont be able to have much for Christmas this year, so Im going to 56 only one present to all of us. Now Ill go and get it. She came back with a 57 who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. Heres our 58 , she said to her children. The children were 59 and happy to get such a present. They 60 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”41. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire42. A. below B. high C. big D. small43. A. reduced B. come C. appeared D. disappeared44. A. rising B. flowing C. falling D. standing45. A. so B. but C. for D. since46. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something47. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built48. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious49. A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied50. A. them B. herself C. him D. us51. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate52. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turned up53. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy54. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood55. A. because B. as C. which D. that56. A. get B. send C. buy D. make57. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher58. A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present59. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry60. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led4、 单句语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）61.I dont mention it because I was afraid of _(upset) him.62.The Mayor of West Berlin described the_(German) as the happiest people in the world.63.If _(give) more confidence, he can get a better result.64.Wha