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河北省承德第一中学2020学年高一上学期第二次月考英. 语第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:haveA. gave B. save . C. hat D. made答案是C。1. newsA. sufferingB. sincerely C. ChristmasD. Thursday2. dependA. elevator B. reliable. C. smelly . D. schedule3. lorryA. recover B. official C. congratulationD. voyage4. straightA. certainly B. neighbour C. believe . D. flight5. powerA. preferB. persuade C. determine D. concern第二节. 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. - I dont have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?-_.A. Thats fineB Nothing seriousC. No problemD. Never mind7. I _ him to give up smoking, but failed.-Let me try, maybe my words will play a role.A. persuaded B. managed to advise C. tried to persuade. D. suggested8 _ he has made up his mind, no one can make him change it.A. Once B. Unless C. Until D. As9 Im leaving for Beijing next week.- How long _ there?A. have you stayed. B. are you staying C. had you stayed. D. did you stay10. Native English speakers can understand each other _ they dont speak the same kind of English.A. even B. although C. even if . D. as if11. We were _ surprised at the news that we couldnt say anything.A. so B. much C. very D. quite12. Mother insisted that the childs hands _ before dinner.A. should wash B. be washed. C. had been washedD. would be washed13. In that big fire all their houses were_, so they had to build new ones.A. hurt . B. harmed C. injured D. destroyed14. As neither of them would _, no decision was taken that day.A. give up. B. give off C. give out D. give in15. Please draw the _, the sunlight is too bright.A. picture B. attention C. line D. curtains16. Mike is only seven years old, _, he worked out the problem.A. and B. so C. but . D. however17. It was about 100 years ago _ the house was built.A. that B. until C. before D. when18. His wife told him _ put it on her hand.A. dont B. not to C. didnt D. to not19. This is the bag _ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this20. -Lets go to cinema this evening-Its _ good ideaA. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a第三节. 完形填空(共20小题;没小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day a police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(蘑菇)He was so _21_what he had bought that he offered to_22_the mushrooms with his brother officers. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate.Let the dog_23_a piece first,” suggested one_24_officer who was afraid that the mushrooms_25_be poisonous.The dog seemed to_26_his mushroom, and the officers then began to eat their meals, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange_27_quite pleasant taste.An hour_28_, however, they were all very surprised _29_the gardener rushed in and said_30_ that the dog was dead. _31_, the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the_32_hospital. Pumps(洗胃器)were used and the officers had a very_33_time getting rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs(胃).When they_34_to the police station, they sat down and started to_35 _the mushroom poisoning. Each man explained the pains that_36_had felt and they agreed that these had grown worse on their_37_to the hospital. The gardener was called to tell the way in which the poor dog had died. Did it _38 _ much before death? asked one of the officers, feeling very pleased that he had escaped(避免)a_39_death himself. No, the gardener looked rather_40_. It was killed as soon as a car hit it.”21. A. sure of B. careless aboutC. pleased withD. disappointed at22. A. share B. grow C. wash D. cook23. A. check B. smell C. try D. examine24. A. frightened. B. shy C. cheerful D. careful25. A. must B. should C. might D. dare26. A. refuse B. hate C. want D. enjoy27. A. besides B. but C. and D. or28. A. later B. after C. past D. over29 A. until B. while C. before D. when30. A. cruelly B. frequently C. seriously D. finally31. A. ImmediatelyB. Carefully C. Suddenly D. Slowly32. A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest33. A. hard B. busy C. exciting D. unforgettable34. A. hurried B. drove C. went D. returned35 A. study B. discuss C. record D. remember36. A. they B. anybody C. he D. everybody37. A. road B. street C. way D. direction38. A, suffer B. eat C. harm. D. spit(呕吐)39. A. strange B. painful C. peaceful D. natural40. A. happy B. interested C. surprised. D. excited第二部分. 阅读理解(共25小题。 第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA well-known old man was being interviewed(采访)and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday.Thats right, said the old man. Ninety-nine years old, and I havent an enemy in the world. Theyre all dead. Well, sir, said the interviewer(采访者), I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday. The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, I cant see why you shouldnt. You look fit and healthy to me!41. The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very_A. friendly man-he never made any enemies.B. healthy man-he lived longer than all his enemies.C. lucky man-his enemies had all died.D. terrible man-he had got rid of all his enemies.42. When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, _A. he was trying to make the old man happy.B. he wished he himself would live another year.C. he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundred.D. he did not believe he would interview the old man again.43. When the old man said I cant see why you shouldnt, what he meant was_A. You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B. Of course you can see me again since youre so fit and healthy.”C. If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D. Unless you live another year, you wouldnt be able to interview me again.”44. What kind of man would you say the old man was?A. He was foolish.B. He was unpleasant.C. He was very proud and sure of his health.D. He was very impolite to young people.BA man stayed in his house as a flood engulfed(包围)his town. Two men in a boat came to his house and offered to take him to safety. “No, thank you,” said the man, “God will help me.”As the waters rose, the man retreated(撤退)to the second floor of his house. Now, two men in a motorboat came by and offered to rescue him. Again, the man declined(拒绝), saying, “No, thank you. God will help me. ”As the waters rose still higher, the man retreated again to the rooftop of his house. A plane came by, and someone inside it threw down a rope, urging(催促)the man to grab(抓住)it and be pulled up into the airplane. Once more, the man declined and said, “No, thank you. God will help me. ” Just then a mighty(强大的)voice called out to the man, “You idiot! I sent you a boat, a motorboat and now a plane. What more do you want me to do?”45. Which of the following do you think is the best title for his passage .A. A Man in Floods B. God Will Help MeC. A Town in Floods D. Different Ways to Help People out of Water46. Why didnt the man enter the rowboat at first?A. Because he didnt know the men in the boat.B. Because he thought he could retreat to a higher place.C. Because he was sure God would help him.D. Because he was sure he could take himself to safety.47. At the end of the passage, who called out to the man?A. The men in the rowboat B. The men in the motorboatC. Someone in the helicopter . D. God himself48. What do you think of the man? He was .A. very strong. B. very silly C. helpless D. uselessCLearners of English, especially self-taught learners may have troubles in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a proper course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to(坚持)one course of study. Dont change books often. Never let your attention be attracted(吸引)by another course just because it seems to be more fashionable(时髦).Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in Special English from the V. O. A. or other listening materials(材料)of the same level as that of your textbook.49. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to _.A. improve their listening ability. B. read fastC. write better English and read faster. D. speak correctly50. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should _.A. read the Chinese-language newspaper step by stepB. read again and again the Chinese - language newspaperC. go through the Chinese-language newspaperD. be able to recite the Chinese language newspaper51. Beyond your level means something _.A. easy for you B. too difficult for youC. not too easy and not too difficult for you.D. just all right for you52. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _.A. should stick to itB. should begin with the last bookC. should take up other courses if they are more fashionableD. shouldnt do anything elseDGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, especially at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings(人行道)and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about rubbish. It isnt lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.Finally, as regards(至于)smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance(帮助), you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman.53. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?A. A guide(向导) B. A person who makes lawsC. A teacher D. An English officer54. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A. Four B. Three C. Six D. Five55. The main purpose of this speech is to _.A. tell people that those above 18 can drink and smoke thereB. declare the different laws of EnglandC. give advice to travelers to the countryD. warn people against going to the country56. The underlined word contact in the last paragraph means to _.A. keep in touch with(联系) B. turn toC. make a call toD. write toEDo you know blood types?Special care must be taken in selecting new blood for a badly injured person, who would be killed by the transfusion(输血)if the blood is too different from his own.There are four basic types of blood A. B. A B. and O. Blood type, like hair and height, comes from parents. Basically, A and B can not be mixed. AB, sometimes called the universal recipient(万能受血者),may receive A or B,. O type, often called the universal donor(万能输血者),gives his blood to any other group. Patients(病人)usually receive nothing, but salt or plasma(血浆)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality(国籍). Among Europeans, about 42 % have type A while 45 % have type O. The fewest is the type B.57. Which of the following show the correct relationship in blood transfusion( means giving blood to. )?A. B. C. D.58. Usually person who has been injured and lost too much blood should be given a blood transfusion_.A. after he receives salt and plasma. . B. before he feels uncomfortableC. when the new blood fits his body D. as soon as accident happens59. From this passage we can know that among Europeans _ 13 % have the type B.A. about . B. no more than . C. less than . D. at most60. The title of this passage should be _.A. importance of blood transfusion. B. choice of blood transfusionC. different types of blood . D. human blood types第二节:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:选E,涂底下一栏的A;选F,涂底下一栏的B; 选G,涂底下一栏的C)- Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?- _61_- Ah, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! The traffic was terrible!- _62_- Those Italians are crazy drivers! I dont want to think about it!- OK, OK. _63_- Yes, so heres a picture of the Tower of Pisa.- How nice!- It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!- _64_- Thats a photo of the Arno River. Thats the “Ponte Vecchio”, the old bridge.- _65_- It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.- Thats nice.A. And whats this?B. Why was it so bad?C. Yes, it was wonderful.D. What was Florence like?E. Lets return to the good parts.F. Sure, what was your holiday like?G. Well, do you like your hotel there?第二卷(非选择题)第三部分 写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)66. The _(政府)should do something to stop air pollution.67. Whats her _(态度)towards the plan? Is she for or against it?68. John is _(决心)to try another time. He wouldnt give up halfway.69. In the past, the villagers _(运输)their goods by goat not by truck.70. Paying. bills such as gas and _(电)is much easier in this way.71. They were standing under the _(遮蔽)of a huge tree.72. In the _(峡谷)colourful butterflies flew around us.73. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as _(标准)English.74. Your friend asks to borrow your favourite. _(相机).75. I didnt go _(楼下)until the window had to be shut.第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误. 对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 在该行右边横线上写该加的词.此行错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意: 原行没有错的不要改7th April, 2020This morning my classmates and I get up early and went to visit the Great Wall. 76_On our way to there, we saw many tall buildings on both side of the road. 77_It took us a hour and a half to get there. Seeing 78_the Great Wall, we couldnt help shout, “ What a 79_wonderful sight it is! What great!” When we walked 80_on the Great Wall we felt proud so it is longest 81_wall in the world. Today it has become place of 82_interest not only to the Chinese people b
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