河北省沙河市第一中学2020学年高一英语第一次月考试题（无答案）新人教版

沙河市第一中学2020学年高一第一次月考英语试题第一部分 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. _ improve his English, he does more and more reading and writing now.A. So as to B. So that C. In order that D. In order to2. After _ the league, he often helps others.A. joined B. joining C. joins D. had joined3. Dont stand _ me, for I am doing an important experiment.A. close B. closely C. closely to D. close to4. Its a long time since I saw my sister._ her this weekend?A. Why not visit B. Why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why dont visit5. His handwriting is better than _ in his class.A. anyone else B. else anyones C. any others D. anyone elses6. It was for this reason _ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A. which B. why C. that D. how7. _ box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.A. So heavy B. So heavy a C. A such heavy D. Such heavy a8. She wondered uneasily what use she would _ this opportunity.A. made B. make about C. make for D. make of9. Oh, its you! I _ you. I have just had my hair cut, and I m wearing new glasses.A. didnt recognize B. hadnt recognized C. havent recognized D. dont recognize10. If Joes wife wont go to the party, _.A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will11. Do you need any help, Lucy? Yes. The job is _ I could do myself.A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than12. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard13. Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put14. This is the first time I _ my first picture with my own hands. It is time that you _ a picture for me.A. took; took B. have taken; took C. took; will take D. will take; have taken15. Do you think its going to rain over the weekend? _.A. I dont believe B. I dont believe it C. I believe not so D. I believe not第二部分 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you 16 speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of 17 ! Here is a story of a man who did a lot of 18 things, but his promise to tell the truth 19 him.Once a man came to a prophet（预言家）and said, “Oh, prophet, I have many bad 20 . Which one of them should I 21 first？” The prophet said, “Give up telling 22 first and always speak the truth. ”The man promised to do so and went home.At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out , he thought for a moment about the 23 he made with the prophet. “ 24 tomorrow the prophet asks me where I have been, what shall I say？Shall I say that I went out 25 ？No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the truth, 26 will start hating me and call me a thief. I would be 27 for stealing.”So the man 28 not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.Next day, he 29 drinking wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day？I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will 30 me, because a Muslim is not 31 to drink wine.”And so he gave up the 32 of drinking wine.In this way, 33 the man thought of doing something bad, he 34 his promise to tell the truth. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very 35 person.16、A、always B、hardly C、sometimes D、never17、A、time B、money C、trouble D、energy18、A、great B、bad C、strange D、stupid19、A、educated B、bothered C、tested D、saved20、A、habits B、friends C、purposes D、collections21、A、take in B、bring back C、give up D、depend on22、A、stories B、truths C、reasonsD、lies23、A、plan B、secret C、promiseD、mistake24、A、Because B、Unless C、Since D、If25、A、stealing B、drinking C、walking D、dancing26、A、none B、someone C、anyone D、everyone27、A、controlled B、admired C、punished D、killed28、A、refused B、tried C、decidedD、agreed29、A、talked about B、felt likeC、adapted to(适应) D、broke down30、A、understand B、like C、hate D、respect31、A、allowed B、encouragedC、invited D、advised32、A、chanceB、disadvantageC、adventureD、idea33、A、whereverB、wheneverC、whateverD、however34、A、forgotB、doubtedC、regrettedD、remembered35、A、goodB、attractiveC、practical D、generous(慷慨的)第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 points for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points (得分)in another game.Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy.” He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games,” he said.Yao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They dont think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy (活力) to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.()36.Yao Ming got 13 poins on October _, 2002. A. 22 B.23C.24D.26()37.Yao Ming said that _. A. it was hard to watch NBA games on TV B. playing in the NBA was difficult C. he was an NBA star D. it was boring to play basketball()38.From the passage we can know that Yao Ming _. A. will work hard for his team B. made the highest score in his first NBA game C. cant understand his teammates D. teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself()39.The passage is probably _. A. an advertisementB. a noticeC. a news report D. an instructionBIn the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football; There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesnt matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.40. Which is the most popular form of recreation?A. Sports. B. Watching TV.C. Sleeping. D. Singing and dancing.41. People want to take part in sports in order to _.A. make more money B. make friendsC. find a good job D. keep healthy and enjoy life42. Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening tothem on the radio?A. Because they like sports, but they dont like to take part in them.B. Because they dont enjoy sports.C. Because they dont enjoy life.D. Because they dont need recreation.43. The passage mainly tells us that _.A. basketball is a kind of team sportB. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in themC. different people have different ways of relaxingD. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsCNowadays many students are interested in studying abroad.Attending schools abroad has many advantages. First, by looking at our own country from outside, we can best see the strong points and weak points of our nation and therefore widen our vision and broaden our minds. Second, while studying in a foreign country, we can travel widely, visiting famous scenic (自然风景的) spots and making friends with the local people. Third, we can use the foreign language in our daily life so that our ability in that language may be improved quickly. But the most important is to learn advanced science and technology. For all these advantages, it is really worthwhile to go abroad for education.However, as everything has two sides, there are also some disadvantages in attending a foreign university. The most serious problem is the language barrier (障碍). Most of the students who are ready to go abroad do not prepare themselves well for the new language environment. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the instructors are saying in class. Besides, for not knowing about the customs and way of life of the local people, they may run into trouble in dealing with various situations. Therefore, misunderstandings often arise. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, so most students have to find part-time jobs in order to help support themselves. Faced with these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies and some students may even fail in their courses (课程) and learn little.Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider the factors carefully before making up his mind. On the one hand, it is a good thing to go and study abroad. But on the other hand, one must not neglect (忽视) the disadvantages.44. The following are all advantages of studying abroad EXCEPT _.A. learning advanced science and technologyB. improving foreign language ability quicklyC. visiting well-known scenic spotsD. having more chances to get good jobs45. The underlined word “instructors” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.A. neighbors B. teachersC. strangers D. classmates46. The passage mainly tells us that _.A. studying abroad is a good way to learn advanced science and technologyB. everything has two sidesC. people should think twice before going abroadD. going abroad has more advantages than disadvantagesDHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets (遗憾).Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. Whats more, life is always presenting new things to the child things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.47. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that _.A. a child is always loved whatever he doesB. life for a child is comparatively easyC. if much is given to a child, he must do something in returnD. only children are interested in life48. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. People are always satisfied with each part of their life.B. Life is less interesting for old people.C. Children are free to do what they want to do.D. Adults(成年人) should no longer rely on（依赖）others.49. The underlined word responsibilities in the second paragraph means_.A. duties B. jobs C. suggestions D. desires50. The main idea of the passage is _ .A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some painsB. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC. childhood is the most enjoyable time in ones lifeD. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard._51_ Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. _52_ She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times._53_ Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. _54_ She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! _55_ This advice of hers will always serve