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Book 4 Unit 2 Working the land 单元卷I. 单项1. I would rather you _ with us yesterday, but you left.A. had stayed B. stay C. stayed D. have stayed2. - I hear that Bai Shan cant afford his schooling this fall. - _, lets do something for him.A. Where possible B. When necessary C. What a shame D. If so3. After he was knocked down by a car which escaped immediately , he _to his feet and called 110.A. stood B. tried C. ran D. struggled4. We Chinese eat _ vegetables per person today as they did in 1990.A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more than twice as many5. It was the teacher who made _ possible _ I went to college.A. me; that B. that; that C. it; that D. that; it6. He wants to rid himself _ the burden of the secret, but he cant find a dependable person.A. to B. at C. of D. from7. _ chemistry, the girl would take up biology at university.A. Other than learning B. Rather than learn C. Instead learning D. Except learning8. I didnt mean_ anything, but these dishes smelled so good that I couldnt help_ some.A. to eat; trying B. to eat; to try C. eating; trying D. eating; to try9. He gave me too many different explanations, which made me _.A. confusing B. confusion C. confused D. confusedness10._ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. The president attendedD. The presidents attending11.I think hell surely give _ your composition if you ask him to.A. comment on B. comment about C. comments on D. comment up on12. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character.A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up13. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didnt quite _ as planned.A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up14. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success.A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do15. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _ a decision.A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach16.- You should _ the job for the moment. - I dislike it! I wont accept it _will try to persuade me.A. keep up; whoever B. pick up; whichever C. take up; whoever D. turn up; however17. I think Mary, _ you, _ to blame.A. rather than; is B. rather; are C. more than; are D. less than; is18_it is to watch Xiao Shenyangs performance!So it is!Everyone present will burst into laughter.AWhat a funBNo wonder CNo doubt DWhat fun19What do you think of our manager,Mr Smith?He is really_success in his career,but in a way he is_failure in his family.Aa;/ Bthe;the Ca;a D/;/20Brandon worked for hours after school_money for her education.Amaking Bmade Cto make Dhaving made21Do you regret_up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?No.On the contrary,I think it is very necessary.Abringing Bto bring Cto be brought Dbeing brought22Progress so far has been very good. We are_confident that the work will be completed on time.Aotherwise Btherefore Chowever Dsomehow23Nowadays everyone is responsible for_a harmonious society in China.Amaking up Btaking up Copening up Dbuilding up24With all his attention _ on his experiment, he has no time to spend with his family.A. paid B. focused C. attracted D. settled25China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou spacecraft into space_with sophisticated devices of science and technology.Ato be equipped Bequipped Cequipping Dhaving been equipped26_your help,how could I have passed the difficult interview!ABut for BThanks to COwing to DAs to27At times the balance in nature is_,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.Aconfused Bpuzzled Cdisturbed Dtroubled28Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you,_.Ait couldnt be better Bof course you canCif you like Dits up to you29There was a_look on his face when he met with the_problem.Aconfusing;confusing Bconfused;confusedCconfusing;confused Dconfused;confusing30Lots of waste has been dumped into the river,which has led to_.Alots of fish having been killed Bkill lots of fishClots of fish being killed Dlots of fish to killII. 完型填空I was walking in my school campus from my office to my car at about 9pm. On the way, I ran into a fellow who was _31_ lost. He asked me for directions, saying he needed to get to East Palo Alto. But the _32_ was that he was walking in the complete opposite direction!I _33_ him in the correct direction, but warned him it was a long way off. He didnt speak English very well, and generally seemed without sense of _34_. I quickly felt like helping him. _35_ he was a big guy, I got the _36_ that he was harmless.I sent him on his way, and I walked away towards my car. Just as he was going out of a short way, something _37_ me clicked, and I offered him a _38_. He gratefully accepted, and he offered to show me his ID. I declined, but _39_ my hand and introduced myself. He said his name was Mario.Mario followed me to my car. When I unlocked the passenger door for him, he didnt get in _40_ I assured him it was fine. As we sat in the car together, I suddenly got _41_. “If this guy wanted, he could hurt me and take my car”, I _42_ calling my brother as a safety precaution (预防措施), but then I felt determined not to feel scared.Mario and I got into some _43_. He told me about his family in Mexico, how he works _44_ doesnt ever earn enough, how he used to live near Fresno and work on the farms but now _45_ more in the Bay Area. It was good talking to him, though I couldnt shake the nervousness completely. I kept asking him questions that would give me clues as to _46_he was being truthful.When we got into East Palo Alto, I pulled into a gas station and told him it was as far as I could take him. He quickly got out and _47_ me several times, saying he _48_ find his way home from there.Thinking back on it, I am glad to give a ride to Mario. Although it was risky, I think such things should be done without _49_, or not at all. I wouldnt say Id _50_ a hitchhiker(搭车人)again, but I know that if I did, I would make sure I could offer more love and less fear.31. A. eventuallyB. obviouslyC. naturallyD. casually32. A. problemB. chanceC. cause D. effect33. A. approved B. expressedC. pointedD. announced34. A. humourB. directionC. responsibility D. safety35. A. ThoughB. Since C. As D. When36. A. impression B. colleague C. fact D. choice37. A. in B. over C. about D. through38. A. greetingB. present C. suggestionD. ride39. A. put upB. turned outC. looked upD. held out40. A. whenB. after C. until D. since41. A. nervousB. generous C. distant D. familiar42. A. suggested B. imagined C. consideredD. appreciated43. A. friendship B. conversations C. instructions D. cooperation44. A. andB. or C. but D. so45. A. earnsB. devotesC. supports D. sponsors46. A. whyB. how C. what D. whether47. A. praised B. encouragedC. warnedD. thanked48. A. mustB. needed C. could D. dared49. A. prideB. fear C. trust D. courage50. A. turn againstB. leave outC. pick up D. believe inIII. 阅读理解A“Few things help an individual more than to place responsibility upon him,and let him know that you trust him.” These words are from the black American educator,Booker Washington.He was saying that,“If you want people to grow up,you have to stop treating them like children.”In America,families are close but children are encouraged to be independent,to make their own decisions,even at a very early age.Its not unusual for a child of seven to be given an allowance (津贴) every week.The child is encouraged to save some of the money but he or she can spend it on whatever they choose,for example,buying clothes,school supplies or CDs.Some teenagers even have their own credit cards!Thats a big responsibility since even adults are tempted tooverspend when they have credit cards.From an early age,American children are asked for their opinions and they are included in family decisionmaking.At the dinner table,teenagers will be listened to on any topic,from politics to buying a new family car or where the family will go on vacation.In this way,teenagers are getting practice in becoming individuals:they are learning how to stand on their own two feet.Many Chinese young people are becoming almost as interested as American teens in searching for independence.They want to express those qualities that make them unique human beings.You can see this in the way they dress,the music they listen to and the friends they choose.“Super Girl” Li Yuchun caught the imagination of Chinese teenagers on the “Super Girl” television contest.She was not the traditional “nice,young Chinese girl”With her short,spiky hair and boylike clothes,she was telling everyone that she was different.She had the courage to be her own person and to stand on her own two feet.and she won!There is an old saying,“Everyone should carefully observe which way his heart draws him and then choose that way with all his strength.” If you do this,step by step,over a period of time,you may find that you have become the person you always wanted to be.51The passage is intended to encourage the youth to_.Asave money for useful things Bbecome independentCexpress their great ambitions Dmake important decisions52A child of seven is given an allowance so that he can_.Abe accepted as a popular guy Blearn to decide how to use moneyCoverspend money without care Dhave school supplies of his own53The author implies that many Chinese children_.Aare more independent than Americans Bshould become interested in AmericaCare happy with their present situation Dare not satisfied to be nice,quiet ones54The main idea of the last paragraph is_.Athat we should do things step by step Bwhy we should understand our desiresCwhat we should plan for our own life Dhow we can manage to realize our dreamsBHave you ever picked a job based on the fact that you were good at it but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? When you select your career, theres a whole lot more to it than assessing your skills and matching them with a particular position. If you ignore your personality, it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the jobs pay. There are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good job. Here are a few of those main areas;1) Do you prefer working alone or with other people?There are isolating jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy. Most people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they prefer. There are also positions that are sometimes a combination of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation.2) How do you handle change?Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than others. If you need stability in your life, you may need a job where the changes dont happen so often. Other people would be bored of the same daily routine.3) Do you enjoy working with computers?I do see this as a kind of personality characteristic. There are people who are happy to spend more than 40 hours a week on a computer, while there are others who need a lot of human interaction throughout the day. Again, these are extremes and youll likely find a lot of positions somewhere in the middle as well.4) What type of work environment do you enjoy?This can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you wont know immediately to a smaller setting where youll get to know almost all the people there fairly quickly.5) How do you like to get paid?Some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like that. The variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for this.Anyway, these are a great starting point for you. Ive seen it over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they love. It may take you a little longer, but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better.55. What is unnecessary in your job hunting?A. Assessing your skillsB. Going to different areasC. Matching your skills with a position D. taking your personality into consideration56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Isolating jobs usually drive people mad.B. Interactive jobs make people shy easily.C. Extreme people tend to work with others.D. Almost everyone has a tendency in jobs.57. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph one mean?A. Before you select your job, you should assess your skills and match them with your positionB. There are more important things than assessing skills and match them with the position when you select job.C. Nothing is important than assessing skills and match them with the position when you select job.D. You should ignore your skills when you select job.58. What is the missing word about a job search in the following chart?A. Design. B. Changes. C. Cooperation. D. Hobbies.skillsJobs Environment MotivationStability ?59.What is the best title for this passage?A. Lifestyles and Job Pay B. Jobs and EnvironmentC. Job Skills and Abilities D. Personalities and JobsIV. 短文改错(1)Recently China has launched national campaign “Eat up All on the Plates”. It is traditional for most peoples in China to entertain their guests with too much food. They believe that they had not satisfied their guests if theres no food left on the table, that they think is a good way to show our hospitality(好客). As a result, restaurant trashcans are often being found full of leftover food, even with full plates untouch.The “Eat Up All on the Plates” campaign is intended to reduce the waste and raise peoples awareness. It has been warm welcomed with positive responses. As middle school students, we should do our bit to say “No” to food waste, and try to develop the habit of never ordering or cooking much than what we need so as to save our limited food resources, which we depend for a better life.(2)All Senior 3 students of Ruian High School are to visit Zhejiang University in one or two day. According to Mr. Wang, headmaster of this school, the activity had been held once a year since 2020. Except the students, some of their teachers will also take part in, and they will set out in Jan 8th. They will visit the new campus of Zhejiang University or have a face-to-face conversation with some freshmen of the university who just graduated from Ruian High School. As is believed that this activity will help the students having a good knowledge of campus life in advance, make them work hard to achieve our dreams in the near future.Book4 Unit2 Working the land (答案).单项填空ADDDC CBACD CCBCB 16. CA18D考查交际用语。根据Everyone present will burst into laughter可知选D。fun是不可数名词,前面通常不用冠词。No wonder难怪;No doubt肯定地,想必。19C考查冠词。success和failure此时都是抽象名词具体化,前面通常要加不定冠词a。a success/failure在此表示“一个成功/失败的人”。20C此题考查动词不定式作目的状语。21A考查动词用法。根据答语“不,正相反,我认为它非常有必要”,可知bring up这一动作已发生,故选A。regret doing表示后悔/遗憾做过 (已经做过了);regret to do表示遗憾地要做 (还未做)。22B考查副词辨析。therefore因此,所以。otherwise否则,要不然;however然而,可是;somehow以方式,不知怎么地。23D考查动词短语词义辨析。句意为:如今每个人都应担负起构建和谐中国的责任。make up表示“弥补”;take up表示“占据,从事”;open up表示“开放,开辟”;build up表示“使强壮,建造”。24B25B考查过去分词作定语。修饰spacecraft,表示被动和完成。句意为:中国成功地发射神舟七号飞船,飞船上配备着精密的科技装置。26A考查虚拟语气。由下文的could have done来看,这里使用的是虚拟语气,四个选项中只有but for (要不是)有这种方法。27C考查动词词义辨析。句意为:有时候自然界的平衡受到了扰乱,导致了很多未能预见的后果。confused和puzzled表示“困惑不解的,迷惑的”;troubled表示“麻烦的,不安的”;而disturbed表示“扰乱的,干扰的”。28Ait couldnt be better为比较级的否定形式表最高级,意为没有比这更好的了。29D题意是“当他遇到这个使人困惑的难题时,他脸上露出了困惑的表情”。30Clead to导致,后接名词或动名词,可排除B项;又因此处表示“鱼被杀”,可排除D项。A项现在分词的完成时,表示已发生的动作,显然不合题意。正确的说法是:lots of fish being killed,故选C项。完型填空:31. B. obviously明显的。A. eventually最后,C. naturally自然的,D. casually随便的。32. A. problem问题是。B. chance机会,C. cause原因,D. effect影响。33. C. pointed指路。A. approved赞成, B. expressed表达,D. announced 通知。34. B. direction方向感。 A. humour幽默,C. responsibility责任,D. safety安全。35. A. Though虽然。B. Since由于。36. A. impression留下印象。B. colleague同事, C. fact事实, D. choice 选择.37. A. in在我心里。B. over上面,C. about关于,D. through 通过。38. B. ride给人搭车。A. greeting问候,B. present礼物,C. suggestio
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