浙江省丽水四校2020学年高一英语10月阶段检测联考试题

浙江省丽水四校2020学年高一英语10月阶段检测联考试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）95分和第卷（非选择题）55分，共150分；考试时间120分钟.第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the mans wife want to go?A. Italy.B. Brazil.C. Egypt.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Time.B. A pencil.C. Luck.3. Why could the woman finish the work on time?A. Joan helped her.B. The man helped her.C. She worked very hard.4. When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 7: 20B. At 7: 40.C. At 8:00.5. Which dress does the woman want to wear today?A. The black one.B. The red one.C. The blue one.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What kind of food is the man learning to cook?A. Japanese food.B. Chinese food.C. Italian food.7. What does the woman decide to do?A. Take cooking classes.B. Learn from cookbooks.C. Buy some fruit and vegetables.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the woman looking for?A. An expensive hotel.B. A modern hotel.C. A cheap hotel.9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the woman feel？A. Angry.B. Puzzled.C. Worried.11. What kind of program does Ann want to watch?A. A fashion show.B. A football match.C. A basketball match.12. What does the woman suggest to the man?A. Making friends with Charlie.B. Taking care of the baby with his wife.C. Watching the football match at her home.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where did the woman go on the second day of her tour?A. The Putuo Temple.B. The Gulangyu Island.C. The Xiamen University14. On which day did the woman go to the Huandao Sightseeing Avenue?A. The third day.B. The fourth dayC. The fifth day.15. How did the woman come back from Xiamen?A. By train.B. By plane.C. By bus.16. What does the woman like best of Xiamen ?A. The beach.B. The weather.C. The food.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the earthquake happen?A. On the morning of Tuesday.B. On the morning of Wednesday.C. On the afternoon of Wednesday.18. What happened to the boy?A. He was buried under ruins.B. He hid in a refrigerator for fun.C. He was locked in a refrigerator.19. What were people doing when they found the boy?A. They were opening the refrigerator.B. They were pulling Toms father out of ruins.C. They were digging holes to bury dead people .20. What did it mean when foreign doctors left the earthquake area?A. The earthquake happened in another place.B. There were more people dead in another place.C. There was no hope to find people alive here.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIs a picture worth a thousand words? We think so! Take a digital (数码的) photograph that answers this question: Why is Earth Day important to our planet?The winning photographer will receive a digital camera, and the photo will be published in TIME for Kids magazine. Get details below.The competition is open to students from 8 to 13 years of age.Judges will look for originality (原创性), creativity, photo composition (构图) and relation to the Earth Day theme.Students must include their first name only; their e-mail address; a parents or a teachers e-mail address(very important), a caption (说明文字); the location in the photo; and the date when it was taken (must be between June 1, 2020, and December 20, 2020).Competition begins: October 9, 2020Competition closes: December 20, 2020To enter, students should visit /2020earthdaycontest and follow instructions to provide an original digital photo.The winner will receive a digital camera.All entries must follow the official rules for consideration.21. Who can take part in the Earth Day Photo Competition?A. Students aged from 8 to 13.B. Professional photographers.C. Students and their teachers. D. Students and their parents.22. Students who enter the competition should_,A. include their full nameB. post the photo on the InternetC. provide information about the photoD. provide parents email address23. What type of writing is this text?A. An exhibition guide.B. An announcement.C. An environment review.D. An official report.BWhen I was 19 years old, I was at a dance club. As we were walking to my car one cold night, a man walked up to us. Behind him was a woman carrying a small child. The child had a jacket on but it wasnt buttoned up（扣上）. The man began to tell us he wanted to borrow some money for the night to get his wife and kid into a hotel. He had a job but no place to live in and was waiting for his first paycheck. He said he could get our mailing address and mail the money back.The guy I was with reached into his pocket to give this man a $20 bill. As the other man was extending his hand out to take the money, I put my hand on my new friends hand and said, “ Can I talk to you for a minute？”I told him that every day people asked my mother for money on her way to work. She said they made more money than she did, simply begging for money. These people were scamming those with soft hearts. And if they were truly worried about their child suffering from the cold, they would have at least buttoned his jacket or covered him with his blanket.My new friend looked at me with disappointment and said, “Michelle, I know there are people out there that take advantage of others. I also know there are people out there that are one paycheck away from being homeless. If I give $ 20 to 10 people and only one of them really needs it and uses it for the right thing, it is worth it.”I am now 37 years old and have never forgotten what he said to me. I dont even remember his name. But I do remember that that experience changed the way I look at different situations.24. What do we know about the stranger according to the passage？A. He might be just lying in order to get some money.B. He would spend the cold night at an expensive hotel.C. He was careless and didnt take good care of his child.D. He had been begging for a long time near the dance club.25. Why did the author put her hand on her new friends hand？A. She wanted to tell him to give some money to the stranger.B. She wanted to warn him not to be cheated by the stranger.C. She asked her friend to pay more attention to the baby instead.D. She believed her mother had already given the stranger some money.26. We can safely say that the authors friend was_.A. funnyB.braveC. richD. kindCEating out is such a pleasure the food, the wine, the joy of having it all brought to you by someone else that its a pity to ruin the experience by sharing it with other people.Well, I do like visiting restaurants with friends. But dining out alone has its own very special attractions. For a start you can give all your attention to the food. Theres nothing worse than having to invent and deliver an opinion on school league tables or Sanchezs move to Manchester United, plus listen to everyone elses opinions, when all you really want to do is enjoy each mouthful along the way.A second great thing about eating out alone is the chance to combine food with one of lifes other true pleasures: reading. You have to plan this carefully: Indian or Chinese restaurants are best you need food you can eat with just one hand, leaving the other free to hold your reading material.But perhaps the biggest attraction of a table for one is the chance it gives to people-watching. Restaurants and the different reasons for visiting them first date, business meeting, night out with friends produce human behaviour of surprising richness and variety. Will the man selling his business idea get any joy out of his possible investor(投资者)? Will the married couple think of anything to say to each other before their main courses arrive?This “human zoo” part of eating out alone is one of the reasons Id hate to be famous: everyone would be watching you, so you wouldnt be able to watch them. The snooker player Steve Davis says this was one of the strangest consequences(后果) of becoming well-known: he got very worried about his eating in public, almost to the level of doubting whether he was “doing it right.”So next time youre considering your eating out choices, remember the advice of the businessman Nubar Gulbenkian: “The best number for a dinner party is two myself and a super head waiter.”27. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The suggestions about dining out. B. The trouble with eating in public.C. The reasons for eating out alone. D. The fear of making dining choices.28. What is the best part of dining out alone?A. One can fix ones eyes on the food. B. One can enjoy reading while eating.C. One is likely to come across famous people. D. One is given the chance to watch other diners.29. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 5?A. Steve Davis cared too much about table manners.B. Famous people are always the center of attention.C. Being watched seems better than watching others.D. Being famous may ruin the joy of eating out alone.30. What is suggested at the end of the text?A. Having a table for one.B. Chatting over dinner.C. Dining with friends. D. Sharing a table with a waiter.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How about the schoolwork in high schoolis it harder? This is something your classmates are probably worried about, too. The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school. 31 But these challenges can make you stronger.32 After-school activities can help you find your interests. Who says school has to be all work and no play? These activities may take place before or after school and during your free time. Because of this, it helps to improve your time management(时间管理) skills in your first year.You may meet with some hard times. But if you ever find that personal problems are really hard to solve, find someone to talk to. 33 School teachers can be very helpful if you want to talk with someone outside of your friends and family.Middle school taught you many things while providing you with a little support. 34 High school gives you the chance to take off those training wheels and learn how to be more independent(独立的). 35 Even if you dont get off to the best start, thats normal, too. Just be patient and never give up trying. Once youve got used to your new skills, you may find you can go farther than you ever imagined.A. Its kind of like a bicycle with training wheels.B. Its perfectly OK if youre nervous at first.C. Friends and parents can help you, but sometimes thats not enough.D. If youre having thoughts like these, youre not alone.E. Activities are great, but remember to leave free time for yourself.F. High school has many after-school activities, such as music groups and sports teams.G. So you may find your schoolwork in high school is a bit more challenging.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the city I live in, we have a local national park full of trees. I am thankful for that place, although I do wish it was bigger. One day I was looking around and climbing by a 36 , when I saw a beautiful tarantula (狼蛛) crossing the path. I just stopped and decided to 37 carefully its walking nature.Behind me there was a 38 going up the same track. And they also 39 the tarantula. Without doubting it, a kid shouted, “Quickly, Dad, kill it.”His brother also said that, 40 their dad to kill the tarantula. Then I 41 their dad, saying, Wait. This is the last 42 that the tarantula has to live in. Do you 43 want to kill it?”“Well, its 44 and we all have kids here”“Why not stand still and let it cross 45 ? Then you can go up and 46 the rest of the forest.”After some 47 , they agreed to stand still and watch. Soon, the tarantula crossed and hid into the bushes and rocks. I shared that sometimes we get into 48 but we need to keep calm and 49 our point of view. 50 we are kind to a small creature(生物), then we can start to be kind to 51 ones.Their dad 52 me and shared his opinions about the above mentioned 53 . He said, “Youre right. I was about to make a 54 .” The children even said good-bye to the tarantula and they 55 something too. I remained there, watching the family pass with a new viewpoint of life.36. A. hill B. pathC. fieldD. race37. A. describe B. examine C. picture D. watch38. A. neighbour B. family C. relative D. team39. A. expected B. knew C. noticed D. watched40. A. encouraging B. teaching C. forcing D. reminding41. A questioned B. ordered C. suggestedD. stopped42. A. season B. placeC. conditionD. way43. A immediately B. simply C. reallyD. always44. A. dangerous B. funnyC. uglyD. lovely45. A. hurriedly B. gentlyC. silentlyD. safely46. A. show B. admireC. follow D. protect47. A. decisions B. preparationsC. discussions D. processes48. A. pleasure B. regret C. excitement D. fear49. A. change. B. improve C. makeD. express50. A. Before B. ThoughC. If D. When51. A. bigger B. weakerC. smallerD. stronger52. A. promised B. ignore C. greetedD. thanked53. A. experience B. storyC. lesson D. trip54. A. joke B. differenceC. mistakeD. plan55. A. learned B. lostC. feltD. won第卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。We can see many walls in the world, but the Great Wall of China is the 56 (long) of all. It 57 .(call) the ten-thousand-li Great Wall by the Chinese people. Itisinfactmorethan6000 kilometreslong. Itis4-5metreswide. Inmost 58 (place),five horsesortenmen can walk side by side. Whenyou visittheGreatWall,youcanthelp 59 (wonder) how theChinesepeoplewereabletobuildsucha great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machines, 60 wasreallyverydifficulttobuildit.They had to do all the work 61 .hand. Ittookmillionsof menhundredsofyearstobuildit. The king began to build the first parts of it around twothousandand seven hundred years ago. ThenQinShiHuanghadallthe walls 62 .(join) up. He 63 (think) that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become 64 place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come 65 (visit) it.第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节：按照课文原文填空（每空1词，每词1分，共10分）So why has English changed 66 time? 67 all languages change and develop 68 。cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first, the English language spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very 69 from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at 70 . Then 71 between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers 72 the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make 73 of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. 74 in the 18th century some British people were 75 to Australia too. English began to speak in both countries.第二节：句子翻译（每空1词，每词1分，共15分）1. We cant afford to 76 their advice.我们承担不起忽视他们的建议的后果。2. He did it 77 78 , knowing it would make her angry.他明知会让她生气，却故意那么做。3. He walked slowly 79 80 his bad leg.他因为腿不方便而行走缓慢。4. Its all 81 Were leaving on the nine oclock plane.一切都定下来了，我们乘九点的航班走。5. The singer sang one more song at the 82 of enthusiastic fans.应热情歌迷的要求，这位歌手又唱了一首歌。6. He has 83 84 heart disease for many years.他患心脏病多年。7. By focusing on saving oil, water paper, food and clothing, we are 85 86 87 in cutting down on waste.通过节省油、水、纸张、食物和服装，我们在减少浪费方面发挥着作用。8. I 88 him as soon as he came in the room.他一进屋我就认出了他。9. We must work hard at English so as tohaveagood 89 ofit.为了掌握英语,我们必须在学习英语上下苦功夫。10. The rain stopped them from eating 90 .雨天使他们无法户外用餐。第三节：应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的朋友小明写信告诉你他学英语有困难，尤其是英语口语能力不够。请你给他写一封回信，就如何提高英语口语能力给他一些建议。你的文章须包括以下1、2条建议，并再提一条建议。词数：80左右。 1课堂上，积极发言（回答问题，发表观点等）； 2课外，尽可能地用英语交流； 3另外，注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2020年10月高一阶段性考试英语学科参考答案第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)15 CBAAB 610 BACCA 1115 ACBBA 1620 CBABC第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分)21-25 ACBAB26-30 DCDDA第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分)31-35 GFCAB第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-55 BDBCA DBCAD BCDAC ADACA第二节语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)56. longest 57. is called 58. places 59. wondering 60. it61.by 62. joined 63. thought 64. a 65. to visit第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节：按照课文原文填空（每空1词，每词1分，共10分）66. over 67. Actually 68. when 69. different 70. present71. gradually 72. enriched 73. use 74. Later 75. taken第二节：句子翻译（每空1词，每