浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2020学年高一英语4月月考试题

杭西高2020年4月高一英语试卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers doing ? A. Seeing a doctor.B. Enjoying a concert C. Buying some tickets2.What will the man do next Thursday ?A. Start his new job B. Have an interview C. Meet Professor Green.3. What is the womans first lesson this morning ? A. Science B. Geography C. Maths.4. What day is it probably today ? A.Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday5. What kind of music does the woman like best ? A. Country music B. Rock music C. Pop music第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6 .How old is the woman now ?A. Eight years old B. Ten years old C. Eighteen years old7.Where does the woman plan to go next year ?A. To Canada B. To America C. To France 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8.How soon can the man come round ?A. In about fifteen minutes B. In about twenty minutes C. In about thirty minutes 9. Why does the woman call ?A. To borrow the mans car. B. To invite the man for a drive C. To ask the man to repair her car.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. What is the man looking for ?A. Magazines B. History books. C. Newspapers11. How can the man renew the books ?A. By paying extra money. B. By visiting the website. C. By making a call12. How long is the mans holiday going to be ?A. A week B. Three weeks C. Four weeks听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. What is still in the womans garage ?A. The metal desk B. The computer C. The CD player14. Where is the sofa now ？A. In the living room B. In the dinning room C. In the bedroom15. What does the woman like about the new flat ?A. She has got a large mirror B. She has new bookshelves C. She has a bigger bedroom16. What will the man do this evening ?A. Visit the woman B. Help move the house C. Celebrate his birthday.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. When is the meeting held ?A.On Thursday evening B. On Sunday morning C. On Sunday evening 18. When does the meeting finish ?A. At 7: 30 B. At 9:30 C. At 1019. Why do people need to pay 3 each week ? A. To pay for heating B. To pay for the hall C. To pay for the TV20. Why does the speaker make the phone call ?A. To arrange a weekly meeting B. To provide a sports programC. To introduce a volleyball club第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AChinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe thatthe more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not merely teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.21. Parents in China, according to this passage, _.A. are too strict with their childrenB. are too rich to educate their childrenC. have some problems in educating their children correctlyD. are too poor to educate their children22. Generally speaking, childrens skills _.A. come from their parentsB. have nothing to do with their educationC. may be different from child to childD. have something to do with their marks in the exams23. The writer of this passage does not seem to be satisfied with_. A. the parents ideas of educating their children B. the education system C. childrens skills D. childrens hobbies24. Doing some cooking at home helps children_. A. learn how to serve their parents B. learn how to become strong and fat C. benefit from it and prepare themselves for the future D. make their parents believe that they are clever BEleven-year-old Cammy Holmes walked along the shores of Washington, D.C.s Anacostia River with her big sister and a friend. Wearing gloves to protect their hands, they filled a garbage bag with everything from fishing lines and dirty plastic bottles to old grocery bags.The girls, and about 150 others volunteered in the International Coastal Cleanup, an event that raises the awareness of the importance of keeping the worlds waterways and oceans clean.The cleanup was organized by the Ocean Conservancy that works to protect ocean animals and their homes. Unfortunately, a lot of trash never goes into a trash can. It blows on the wind, and travels down streams and rivers to the sea.Trash isnt just ugly it can be dangerous for creatures that live in the water. Every year, plastic trash like old fishing equipment, shopping bags, and food wrappers (包装) kills one million sea birds and 100,000 marine mammals and sea turtles.Sometimes these animals get tangled up (纠缠) in garbage and die. Sometimes they eat trash that chokes (使窒息) or poisons them. Sea turtles, for example, mistake plastic bags for the jellyfish (海蜇) they love to eat.At the Anacostia River, Cammy helped the volunteers pick up 2,380 pounds of trash in just a few hours along three miles of shoreline. “When you hear about a coastal cleanup, you think it unpleasant, you have to pick up trash,” says Cammy. “But then you get there and find out it is actually fun! I liked meeting all the other people and helping out the environment.”This one-day event has an important message for 365 days of the year: “We are all connected to the ocean. You can help keep the ocean clean by putting trash in the right place. Take the extra time to put your snack wrapper in the garbage can instead of throwing it on the ground, and recycle everything you can,” says Sonia Besteiro of the Ocean Conservancy.25. What was Cammy doing on the shores of the Anacostia River?A. She was picking up trash to keep waterways clean.B. She was playing with her big sister and a friend.C. She was fishing for sea turtles in the river.D. She was washing dirty plastic bottles and old grocery bags.26. What can we learn from the passage?A. The cleanup was organized by Cammy.B. The cleanup will last 365 days.C. Sonia is a member of the Ocean Conservancy.D. There are 150 girl volunteers in the organization.27. The main idea of this passage is to _.A. introduce a girl named Cammy to readersB. introduce the Ocean Conservancy to readersC. report the ocean is being polluted seriouslyD. report a cleanup event on the shores C When the lazy days of summer arrive and the schedule is packed with swimming，camp，and family vacations，it can be a challenge to find time for learning. But kids reading skills dont have to grow cold once schools out.Here are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun：Explore your library.Visit your local library to check out books and magazines that your kids havent seen before.Many libraries have summer reading programs，book clubs，and reading contests for even the youngest borrowers.With a new library card，a child will feel extra grownup checking out books.Read on the road.Going on a long car trip？Make sure the back seat is stocked with favorite reads.When youre not at the wheel，read the books aloud.Get some audio-books (many libraries have large selections) and listen to them together during driving time.Make your own books.Pick one of your familys favorite parts of summerwhether its baseball，ice cream，or the pool- and have your child draw pictures of it or cut out pictures from magazines Stick the pictures onto paper to make a booklet and write text for it. When youre done，read the book together. Reread it whenever you like!Keep in touch. Kids dont have to go away to write about summer vacation. Even if your family stays home，they can send postcards to tell friends and relatives about their adventures.Ask a relative to be your childs pen pal and encourage them to write each week.Keep up the reading habits. Even if everything else changes during the summer，keep up the reading routines around your house. Read with your kids every daywhether its just before bedtime or under a shady tree on a lazy afternoon. And dont forget to take a book to the beach！Just_brush_the_sand_off_the_pagesits_no_sweat!28The purpose of the passage is to_.Aencourage parents to read Bgive advice on raising kidsCraise a good summer reader Dsuggest places for vacations29If you drive on a long trip in summer，you can_.Avisit the local library and join book clubsBborrow some audio-books to listen toCkeep in touch with friends by sending postcardsDread your own picture books with your son30By saying “Just brush the sand off the pages-its no sweat”，the author means_.Ataking away the sand on the book is very difficultBa special book is needed when youre reading on the beachCone can remove the sand on the book with a brush easilyDTheres no trouble reading even on the beach第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? _31_. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. _32_. When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. _33_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 34 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地 ) putting yourself in a better mood. Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 35 .A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E . Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F . There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G . Its also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.第三部分：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 36 a few of them are very 37 . English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 38 language. Many millions are 39 to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 40 . Have you ever 41 ads( 广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? Learn English in six weeks, or your 42 back. Easy and funny! Our records and tapes 43 you master your English in a month. 44 the first day your 45 will be excellent. Just send . Of course, it never 46 quite like this. The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 47 that we all learned our own language well when we were 48 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 49 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, 50 in it all the time. Just imagine how much 51 that gets! So it is 52 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 53 upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 54 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 55 . But they cannot do the students work for him.36. A. not B. quite C. only D. very37. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy38. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother39. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking40. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers41. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known 42. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English43. A. make B. help C. let D. allow44. A. From B. On C. Since D. After45. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation46. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt47. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think48. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups49. A. Imagine B. Mind C. Do D. Think of50. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing51. A. time B. money C. language D. practice52. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly53. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes54. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs55. A. do B. work C. help D. master阅读理解(共10分，2.5*4） DA couple of years ago，before a trip to China，Nicole Davis and her US womens volleyball teammates were warned about the prominence(显著、突出) of coach “Jenny” Lang Ping in her native country. “I was pushed over by Chinese journalists while I was just trying to put my luggage on the bus，” said Davis. Known as the “Iron Hammer” for her punishing spikes(扣球)，Lang made it possible for China to dominate in the sport in the early 1980s. She was a key player on Chinas 1984 Olympic gold medal winning team.When the US team arrived for the Olympics，Lang,48，who is from Beijing，had to take a different route to avoid a crowd of reporters and fans. Then came the greatest moment to Lang: while the US team was playing in a packed gym，at least 8,000 Chinese fans unfurled an American flag. “That really says it all，” Davis said. “They look at her as an icon (偶像). Im sure its hard for them to see her coaching another country，but they love her so dearly that her success is their success.” The loyalty of the Chinese fans was tested on Friday，when China lost a match to the US. “Its a pity that China lost the match，but Im still glad that Lang Pings team won，since she is the pride of Chinas volleyball，” said Liu Chengli，a spectator. “We also cheered for Langs victory.”Lang says she just tries to stay professional when the two teams meet. “It doesnt matter if we play China or any other team. Its the same.” Lang said. Davis said she and her teammates could not have imagined the passion for volleyball among Chinese because the sport was lack of popularity in the US. The reception from Chinese fans has touched the US players，said US volleyball player Lindsey Berg. “Its such an honor to be here and play for our coach here in China，” she said. “The amount of support that the Chinese give to her and us has been tremendous. The whole event has been unbelievable.”56Whats the passage mainly about? AStaying professional. BChee